Jump to content

Harris & Ewing

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

George W. Harris
Martha Ewing

Harris & Ewing Inc.was a photographic studio inWashington, D.C.established by George W. Harris and Martha Ewing. As a full service studio, it did portraits and also had a news photo service. Various museums and theLibrary of Congresshave collections of their photographs.

History

[edit]
Gustav Cramer and George William Harris,c. 1908

As a rookie news photographer, G. W. Harris covered theJohnstown flood of 1889in Pennsylvania. He worked atHearst News ServiceinSan Franciscofrom 1900 to 1903, then joined PresidentTheodore Roosevelt's press entourage on a train trip. Roosevelt,[1]or a San Francisco newspaper editor, angry at having no photograph ofGeorge Frisbie Hoarto run with the story of his death,[2]urged him to open a studio in Washington D.C. Harris and Martha Ewing opened their studio in 1905 at 1313 F Street NW. Ewing, an artist andcoloristwith whom he had worked,[2]financed the company and managed the studio.[3]They replaced the building with a newHarris & Ewing Photographic Studiobuilding in 1924.[4]

Unidentified Harris & Ewing news photographer

By the late 1930s Harris & Ewing was the largest photographic studio in the United States;[3]at its peak, it had five studios, 120 employees, and a news photo service,[2]which, likeUnderwood & Underwood,employed large numbers of freelance photographers.[3]Although it was particularly known for formal portraits of government figures, it was a full service photographic firm.

The studio became well known in 1908 withThe Anatomy of a Smile,a series ofcandid shotsofWilliam Howard Taftreceiving the news by telephone of his nomination for the Presidency.[3]Many performers also sat for portraits with the firm. Harris was the primary photographer until 1955, when he retired. He bought out Ewing's share of the company in 1915, but she continued to assist, especially through her social connections. The news service was sold in 1945.[3]Harris died in 1964 at age 92.[5]Harris & Ewing closed in 1977.[2]

Legacy

[edit]

On his retirement, Harris gave some 700,000 glass and film negatives to theLibrary of Congress.[3]They are preserved as the Harris & Ewing Collection in the Prints and Photographs Division.[6]Largely taken in and around Washington between 1905 and 1945, the photos portray people, events, and architecture.[5]Many are scanned and online.[5]TheCity Museum of Washington, D.C.also has a large number of Harris & Ewing photographs, and others are held by theNational Portrait Galleryand theNewseum.[2]TheProfessional Photographers of Americanamed its highest award after Harris.[3][7]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^According to the studio's nomination to theNational Register of Historic Places:"[T]he president personally urged him to start a photographic news service in Washington because it was so difficult at that time for out-of-town newspapers to get timely photographs of notable people and events in the Nation's Capital."Livingston, Michael (November 13, 2000)."Harris & Ewing studio was photographer to presidents".Washington Business Journal.RetrievedJanuary 11,2011.
  2. ^abcdeKelly, John (October 15, 2006)."Answer Man on D.C.'s Photographer to the Stars".The Washington Post.
  3. ^abcdefgShields, David S."Harris and Ewing".Broadway Photographs.RetrievedOctober 18,2015.
  4. ^"District of Columbia Inventory of Historic Sites".DC Preservation. Archived fromthe originalon June 14, 2011.
  5. ^abcLivingston, Michael (November 13, 2000)."Harris & Ewing Collection".Library of Congress.RetrievedJanuary 11,2011.
  6. ^"Harris & Ewing Collection".Library of Congress.RetrievedMay 10,2017.
  7. ^"PPA Award recipients 1951–2011"(PDF)(pdf).Professional Photographers of America.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on March 4, 2016.RetrievedOctober 18,2015.
[edit]