Hirsau
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Hirsau | |
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Coordinates:48°44′N8°44′E/ 48.733°N 8.733°E | |
Country | Germany |
State | Baden-Württemberg |
Admin. region | Karlsruhe |
District | Calw |
Town | Calw |
Elevation | 341 m (1,119 ft) |
Population (2005) | |
• Total | 2,260 |
Time zone | UTC+01:00(CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00(CEST) |
Postal codes | 75365 |
Dialling codes | 07051 |
Vehicle registration | CW |
Website | calw.de |
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Hirsau-1907.jpg/300px-Hirsau-1907.jpg)
Hirsau(formerlyHirschau) is a district of the town ofCalwin theGermanstate ofBaden-Württemberg,located in the south-west portion of the country, about two miles north ofCalwand about twenty-four miles west ofStuttgart.
Town
[edit]Hirsau's economy includes small retail establishments, tourism, and light industry. There is a saw mill on theErnstmuhlerweg,the road that runs along the railroad in the post card pasted above. The saw mill is a long building at the upper edge (in the picture) of town.
The town has been called a "Luftkurort" ( "air spa" ) for the purity of its air. The town's bridge over theNagold Riverdates to theCarolingianperiod.
Hirsau Abbey
[edit]The town grew round theBenedictinemonastery that is its main historical significance and was once among the most famous inEurope.It was founded in about 830 by Count Erlafried of Calw and re-founded, after a period of collapse, in 1059.William of Hirsau,abbot from 1069 to 1091, brought it to international prominence as the origin of theHirsau Reforms.[1]It was secularised in 1558, and the buildings destroyed by theFrenchin 1692.
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Ruins of Monastery of St. Peter and St. Paul
Notes
[edit]References
[edit]- Baer, 1897.Die Hirsauer Bauschule.Freiburg.
- public domain:Chisholm, Hugh,ed. (1911). "Hirsau".Encyclopædia Britannica.Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 524. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
- Giseke, 1883.Die Hirschauer während des Investiturstreits.Gotha.
- Helmsdorfer, 1874.Forschungen zur Geschichte des Abts Wilhelm von Hirschau.Göttingen
- Klaiber, C.H., 1886.Das Kloster Hirschau.Tübingen.
- Steck, 1844.Das Kloster Hirschau
- Süssmann, 1903.Forschungen zur Geschichte des Klosters Hirschau.Halle.
- Weizsäcker, 1898.Führer durch die Geschichte des Klosters Hirschau.Stuttgart
External links
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- (in German)Hirsau im Nagoldtal