Imathia
Imathia
Περιφερειακή ενότητα Ημαθίας | |
---|---|
Coordinates:40°35′N22°15′E/ 40.583°N 22.250°E | |
Country | Greece |
Administrative region | Central Macedonia |
Seat | Veroia |
Area | |
• Total | 1,701 km2(657 sq mi) |
Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 131,001 |
• Density | 77/km2(200/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+2(EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3(EEST) |
Postal code | 59x xx |
Area code(s) | 233x0 |
Vehicle registration | HM |
Website | imathia |
Imathia(Greek:Ημαθία[imaˈθia]) is one of theregional units of Greece.It is part of theregionofCentral Macedonia,within thegeographic regionofMacedonia.The capital of Imathia is the city ofVeroia.
Administration
[edit]The regional unit Imathia is subdivided into 3 municipalities. These are (number as in the map in the infobox):[2]
- Alexandreia(2)
- Naousa(3)
- Veroia(1)
Prefecture
[edit]As a part of the 2011 Kallikratis government reform, the regional unit Imathia was created out of the former Imathia prefecture (Greek:Νομός Ημαθίας). The prefecture had the same territory as the present regional unit. At the same time, the municipalities were reorganised, according to the table below.[2]
New municipality | Old municipalities | Seat |
---|---|---|
Alexandreia | Alexandreia | Alexandreia |
Antigonides | ||
Meliki | ||
Platy | ||
Naousa | Naousa | Naousa |
Anthemia | ||
Eirinoupoli | ||
Veroia | Veroia | Veroia |
Apostolos Pavlos | ||
Vergina | ||
Dovras | ||
Makedonida |
Provinces
[edit]The former prefecture of Imathia was subdivided into the followingprovinces:[3]
Provinces of Imathia Prefecture | Seat |
---|---|
Imathia Province | Veroia |
Naousa Province | Naousa |
Note: Provinces no longer hold any legal status in Greece since 2006.
Geography
[edit]The northeastern part of Imathia, along the lower course of the riverAliakmonas,is a vast agricultural plain known asKampaniaorRoumlouki.The area is known for the production of fruit crops, such aspeachesandstrawberries.Much of the population lives in this plain, where the townsAlexandreiaandVeroiaare situated. Imathia has a short shoreline on theThermaic Gulf,around the mouth of the Aliakmonas. The mountainous western part of Imathia is covered by theVermio Mountains,reaching 2,052 metres near the city ofNaousa.ThePierian Mountainsreach into the southern part of Imathia, south of the Aliakmonas. The regional unit borders onPieriato the south,Kozanito the west,Pellato the north andThessalonikito the east. Imathia has a mainlyMediterranean climatewith warm, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
Transport
[edit]Therailway from Thessaloniki to Florinaand the importantrailway from Thessaloniki to Athenspass through Imathia, with main stations atPlaty,VeroiaandAlexandreia.TheA1andA2(Egnatia Odos) motorways, and theEO1,EO4andEO4anational roads pass through Imathia. TheAlexandreia Airportis a military airport.
History
[edit]Imathia was named after the historic regionEmathia,which was used by several classical authors as a synonym forBottiaeaor even all ofMacedon.Important ancient towns in the area of present Imathia wereAegaeandBeroea.As a part of theMacedoniaregion, it was ruled by thekingdom of Macedonia,theRoman Empire,theByzantine Empireand from early 15th century by theOttoman Empire.In 1913, as a result of theSecond Balkan War,it became part of Greece. During and after theGreco-Turkish War (1919–1922),several refugees fromTurkeysettled in Imathia. Initially part of theprefecture of Thessaloniki,Imathia became aprefecturein 1946, and Veroia was selected as its capital.[4]
Media
[edit]Newspapers
[edit]- Agrotikoi Orizontes
- Elefthero Vima
- Epikaira Imathias
- Epta Imathias
- Imerisia
- Kerkida
- Laos
- Pliroforisi
- Macedonika Nea
Culture
[edit]Museums
[edit]- Wine and Vine Museum (Naoussa)
- Archaeological Museum of Veroia
- Byzantine Museum of Veroia
- Folklore Museum of the Lyceum of Hellenic Women (Naoussa)
Sports clubs
[edit]- Veria F.C.- Veroia
- Pontioi Veria F.C.- Veroia
- Naoussa F.C.- Naousa
- Alexandria F.C.- Alexandria
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό"[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
- ^ab"ΦΕΚ A 87/2010, Kallikratis reform law text"(in Greek).Government Gazette.
- ^"Detailed census results 1991"(PDF).(39 MB)(in Greek and French)
- ^FEK 1946 nr. 35
External links
[edit]- Asyrmato Mitropolitiko Dyktio Hmathias,The local wireless network
- Official website
- Veroia 11th Public School