Imerkhevians
Languages | |
---|---|
Imerkhevian dialectofGeorgian language | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Adjariansand other groups ofKartvelians |
Imerkhevians(Georgian:იმერხეველები), are an ethnographic subgroup ofGeorgianswho speak theImerkhevian dialect(imerkheuli) of theGeorgian language,which shares many common features with the neighboringAdjariandialect.[1]Imerkhevians are the indigenous population ofArtvin Province,an historical region located in northeasternTurkey.The Imerkhevians areSunni Muslims,closely integrated with theTurkishsociety. Almost all are bilingual inGeorgianandTurkish.
Reflecting some internal differentiation persisting in Turkey's Georgian community, the Imerkhevians claim a different origin from the Georgians in theBorçkaarea, who have adopted an inclusiveAdjaridentity. The first who brought the local culture to a scholarly attention wasNicholas Marr,who, while on an expedition inShavshetiin 1910, collected folk literature and ethnographic information from several villages along theImerkheviriver.[1]
Geographical distribution
[edit]The majority of the Imerkhevians today live in an area they callImerkhevi,the name of the cultural region traditionally inhabited by the Imerkhevian. The population of Imerkhevi is largely composed of ethnic Georgians, who inhabit 14 hamlets aroundMeydancık,formerly known as Diobani. These settlements have both official Turkish and unofficial Georgian names.
Country | Concentration |
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Turkey | Maden(Badzgireti),Demirci(Daba),Dereiçi(Dasamoba),Erikli(Agara),Çukur(Chikhori),Sebzeli(Jvariskhevi),Çağlayan(Khevtsvirili),Çağlıpınar(Khokhlevi),Yeşilce(Manatba),Oba(Ube),Dutlu(Surevani),Yağlı(Zakieti),Tepebaşı(Ziosi), andÇiçekli(Tsetileti).[2][3] |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^abTuite, Kevin(1998),Kartvelian morphosyntax: number agreement and morphosyntactic oritntation in the South Caucasian languages,p. 178. Lincom Europa.
- ^(in Turkish)Nişanyan, Sevan (2010),Adını unutan ülke: Türkiye'de adı değiştirilen yerler sözlüğü,p. 46. Everest Yayınları,ISBN9752897304.
- ^(in Georgian)Putkaradze, Tariel (2005),იმერხევის სოფლები ( "The villages of Imerkhevi" )Archived2013-02-21 atarchive.today.Çveneburi– Gürcü Kültür Evi.