Interdata
Industry | Technology |
---|---|
Founded | 1966 |
Fate | Purchased byPerkin-Elmerand later known asConcurrent Computer Corporation |
Headquarters | Oceanport,New Jersey |
Key people | Daniel Sinnott |
Products | Interdata 7/32 |
Interdata, Inc.,was a computer company, founded in 1966 by a formerElectronic Associatesengineer,Daniel Sinnott,and was based inOceanport,New Jersey. The company produced a line of 16- and32-bitminicomputersthat were loosely based on theIBM 360instruction set architecture but at a cheaper price.[2]In 1974, it produced one of the first 32-bit minicomputers,[3]theInterdata 7/32.The company then used the parallel processing approach, which uses more than one computer processor simultaneously to perform work on a problem. This helped in making real-time computing a reality.[4][5]
Some real-time applications Interdata computers were used for included: Core Protection Calculator, used in some later Combustion Engineering designed nuclear power plants; lottery systems manufactured by GTech; the NexRad weather radar system. Many companies used them for internal high speed laboratory data capture, such as United Technologies Research Center inEast Hartford,Connecticut wind tunnel, General Electric R&D inSchenectady,New York, and Perkin-Elmer in Connecticut (which later acquired Interdata).
The operating system for the 16-bit computers was called OS/16, and for the 32-bit computers OS/32. The assembly language could generate series independent object code. Later, as withGould,SEL,Modcompand other real time competitors, they offered a 32-bit time sharing system called MTM (Multi Terminal Monitor).
Acquisitions
[edit]In 1973, Interdata was purchased byPerkin-Elmer Corporation,[6]a Connecticut-based producer of scientific instruments for $63.6 million.[4]Interdata was already making $19 million in annual sales but this merger made Perkin-Elmer's annual sales rise to over $200 million.[4]Interdata then became the basis for Perkin-Elmer's Data Systems Group.[7]In 1985, the computing division of Perkin-Elmer was spun off asConcurrent Computer Corporation.[8]
List of products
[edit]- Interdata Model 1 – 1970[9]
- Interdata Model 3 – 1967[10][11]
- Interdata 4 (autoload, floating point)
- Interdata 5 (list processing, microcoded automatic I/O channel)
- Interdata 70 (1971), 74 (1973), 80 (1971), 85 (Writable Control Store, 1973)[9]
- Interdata 50, 55 (Communications systems)
- Interdata 5/16, 6/16, 7/16 (1974)[9]
- Interdata 8/16, 8/16e (double precision floating point, extended memory)
- Interdata RD-800 and RD-850 – 1975[9]
- Interdata 7/32– 1974[9]
- Interdata 8/32– 1975[9]
- Perkin-Elmer 3205, 3210, 3220, 3230, 3240, 3250, 3280
A simulator is available:http://simh.trailing-edge.com/interdata.html
References
[edit]- ^Fazzi, Raymond (October 9, 1996)."Concurrent will sell building".Asbury Park Press.pp. C1,C3– via Newspapers.com.
- ^"Interdata Reference Manual 29-004R02 – Computing History".www.computinghistory.org.uk.Retrieved27 July2016.
- ^"About Concurrent – Concurrent".Concurrent.com.Retrieved27 July2016.
- ^abc"Concurrent Computer Corporation – FREE Concurrent Computer Corporation information | Encyclopedia.com: Find Concurrent Computer Corporation research".www.encyclopedia.com.Retrieved27 July2016.
- ^"Parallel Processing".Enclicopedia.com.Retrieved17 January2024.
- ^Enterprise, I. D. G. (1990-12-10).Computerworld.IDG Enterprise.Retrieved27 July2016.
- ^Trew, Arthur; Wilson, Greg (2012-12-06).Past, Present, Parallel: A Survey of Available Parallel Computer Systems.Springer Science & Business Media.ISBN9781447118428.Retrieved27 July2016.
- ^"Concurrent Computer Corporation".www.new-npac.org.Archived fromthe originalon 31 March 2022.Retrieved27 July2016.
- ^abcdefAuerbach Guide to Minicomputers 1975.Auerbach. 1975. p.5(12).
- ^"Interdata Model 2, 3 and 4".Computers and Automation.16(12):3(ad), 31 (Model 2), 36 (Model 4), 71 (Model 3). Dec 1967.
- ^"Across the Editor's Desk: LOW-COST COMPUTER FOR ENGINEERING AND LAB RESEARCH".Computers and Automation.16(9):45.Sep 1967.
External links
[edit]- interdata.org.uk– Site detailing the restoration of an Interdata Model 74 computer
- Model-70 User's Manual.computinghistory.org.uk
- "Interdata computers documents".www.bitsavers.org.