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Israel Postal Company

Coordinates:31°47′18″N35°12′4″E/ 31.78833°N 35.20111°E/31.78833; 35.20111
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31°47′18″N35°12′4″E/ 31.78833°N 35.20111°E/31.78833; 35.20111

Israel Postal Company
Israel Post
Native name
דואר ישראל
Company typePublic
IndustryPostal Services,courier,banking
FoundedMinistry of Transport, Postal, Telegraph and Radio (1948–1987)
Israel Postal Authority (1987–2006)
Israel Postal Company (2006–present)
Headquarters,
Area served
Israel
ProductsLetter post,parcel service,EMS,delivery,freightforwarding,third-party logistics,deposit accounts
Revenue1,750,000,000[citation needed]
OwnerGovernment of Israel(80%)
Other (20%)[1]
Number of employees
≈5,000
SubsidiariesBank Hado'ar(Post Bank)
Websitewww.israelpost.co.il
Ford F-1truck used by Israel Postal Company in 1948-1949, now atEretz Israel Museum,Philatelic Building
Jerusalem Central Post Office,Jaffa Road,Jerusalem

TheIsrael Postal Company(Hebrew:דואר ישראל,romanized:Do'ar Yisra'el),[2]formerly called theIsrael Postal Authorityand currentlydoing business asIsrael Post,is agovernment-owned corporationthat provides postal services inIsrael.

Israel Post has 5,000 employees,[1]including 1,650 mail delivery staff and 2,000 postal clerks manning 700 post office branches around the country. It has a network of 4,262 mail boxes and 1,000 mail trucks. Some 2.5 million postal items are sorted every day.[3]

History[edit]

The Israel Postal Company has its roots in the postal system from theBritish Mandateperiod (1920-1948). In 1948, after theestablishment of the State of Israel,theMinistry of Transportationwas given responsibility for the provision of postal services in the country. In 1951, the Ministry of Postal Services was established, which later became the Ministry of Communications. Close to the British model, the services included delivery of letters, parcels, and telegrams, as well as telephone services. The Israeli Postal Bank opened in 1951.[4]The Israel Postal Authority was created in 1986.

Flag of Israel Postal Authority (not in use)

Postal services in Israel have historically operated at a loss. In 2002, the loss was NIS 150 million, and in 2003 it was NIS 200 million. In 2002, in the wake of these losses, political scandals and technological developments in communications, major reforms were implemented. A new government company, the Israel Postal Company Ltd., was founded and went into operation in March 2006.[4]Since 2007, the financial situation has improved, and Israel Post is now making a small profit.[4]

In June 2013, Israel Post signed an agreement to deploy the latest version of Escher’s GroupRiposteretail software, a peer-to-peer network technology.[5]

In October 2014, Israel Post announced that it would be laying off 1,200 employees and dropping mail delivery to twice a week.[1]Additionally, several branches were closed, while hours of those branches which remained were extended, to reduce waiting times.[1]In March 2015, Israel Post added the ability to make appointments online or via an app, in another effort to reduce waiting times.[6]

Political appointments[edit]

Being a government authority, the Israeli Postal Authority was a fertile bed for political appointments - quoting judge Revivi's take: "From the unraveling of testimonies, a grim picture rises, of an authority, in which the phenomena of political appointments has spread under every minister's shift".[7]

Improper function complaints[edit]

Public complaints over improper function of the Israel Postal Company have accumulated over the years.[8][9]Such complaints were still on the rise during the last decade - in July 2015 theState Comptroller of Israelissued a report, stating that the highest rate of rightful complaints he received were issue against the Postal Company. 70% of complaints were found justified.[10]As of 2019, the dissatisfaction of the public from the company's function seems to only be increasing - withState Comptroller of Israelissuing another harsh report - mentioning: "In recent years, the number of complaints filed with the Office has increased. The Israel Postal Company is the audited body against which the highest percentage of justified complaints were filed: 74.2% in 2017, whereas the overall percentage of justified complaints for that year stood at 32.2%. It appears that this trend continued into 2018."[11]

Israeli philately[edit]

Mailboxes used by the Israel Postal Service,Eretz Israel Museum,Philatelic Pavilion
Automated package pick-up inTel Aviv

In April 1948, the British discontinued all postal services. On Friday, 14 May 1948, Israel declared independence. On Sunday morning, the new state issued its first stamps.[12]There was virtually no paper for printing stamps and no appropriate printing presses or perforating machines. Even the name of the country had not yet been finalized. Nevertheless,Doar Ivri( "Hebrew Post" ) stamps appeared immediately after the declaration of independence, and went on sale at postal branches throughout the country.[2]

The Israel Philatelic Service was previously located on 137 Haganah Street inTel-Aviv,but moved to 2 Pinsker Street in late 2019.[13]

Letters to God[edit]

Every year, the Israel Postal Company receives thousands of letters from all over the world addressed to God. Rather than consider themdead letters,the letters are collected at theGivat Shaulcentral mail facility. Once a year, they are taken to theOld Cityand placed between the stones of theWestern Wallin a festive ceremony.[14]The post office also receives letters addressed to Jesus Christ, the Virgin Mary and King David, but only those addressed to God are sent to the Western Wall.[15]

Postal Bank[edit]

Postal bank is a part of Israel Postal Company and supervised by the Ministry of Communications according to the postal service laws, like other postal services. It cannot provide credit activities in any way, but maintains regular checking accounts to the customers, including check books which are regular payment instrument in Israel, debit cards, money transfers and account standing orders.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^abcdDeal on Postal Company ends weeks-long strikes- Retrieved 7 October 2014
  2. ^ab"The Israel Philatelic Service – History".Israel Post.Retrieved18 December2015.
  3. ^"ShieldSquare Block".www.israelpost.co.il.
  4. ^abcIndex of Postal FreedomPostal Consumers
  5. ^"Israel Post renews Escher retail software contract".Parcel&Post.Retrieved11 June2013.
  6. ^"Postal Company introduces online appointments".The Jerusalem Post | JPost.com.9 March 2015.
  7. ^https://supremedecisions.court.gov.il/Home/Download?path=HebrewVerdicts\08/840/042/t06&fileName=08042840.t06&type=4[bare URL PDF]
  8. ^"You Are Not Getting Your Package".3 February 2015.
  9. ^קריסטל, מירב (6 July 2014)."Israel Postal Company: Small Branches and A Package That Disappeared".Ynet.
  10. ^"70% Of Complaints Over Postal Company - Justified".
  11. ^"Story of a complaint: Israel Postal Company".
  12. ^"Post Mortem: Israeli stamp collectors wonder why the local scene isn't vibrant".Haaretz.
  13. ^"Contact Us - Israel Philatelic Federation".israelphilately.org.il.Retrieved2020-05-15.
  14. ^Dear GodYnetnews
  15. ^Cockcroft, Lucy (11 December 2008)."Letters written to God are delivered to the cracks in Jerusalem's Wailing Wall".

External links[edit]