Ist (island)
 | |
  Ist | |
| Geography | |
|---|---|
| Location | Adriatic Sea |
| Coordinates | 44°16′N14°46′E/ 44.267°N 14.767°E |
| Area | 9.65 km2(3.73 sq mi) |
| Administration | |
Croatia | |
| County | Zadar |
| Demographics | |
| Population | 182 (2011) |
| Pop. density | 18.9/km2(49/sq mi) |
Ist(Italian:Isto) is a small island off theDalmatiancoast ofCroatia.The closest city to Ist isZadar.The island has an area of 9.65 km2.[1]Ist is located between the islands ofŠkardaandMolat.
The entire island has a permanent population of 182.[2]During the past 50 years it has witnessed a slow depopulation which has halved its number of inhabitants. TheCroatian Governmentis attempting to attract people to the island through its National Programme of Islands’ Development as well as economic revival (which could result in the construction of a bridge to nearby Molat). Recently the island has benefited from the development oftourism.
InWorld War II,theBattle of Istwas a naval engagement off Ist on 29 February 1944. The engagement was fought betweenFree Frenchnavydestroyers and aKriegsmarineforce of two corvettes, two torpedo boats and three minesweepers which were protecting a freighter. The French managed to destroy the German freighter and a corvette without losses of their own before withdrawing.[3]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Duplančić Leder, Tea; Ujević, Tin; Čala, Mendi (June 2004)."Coastline lengths and areas of islands in the Croatian part of the Adriatic Sea determined from the topographic maps at the scale of 1: 25 000"(PDF).Geoadria.9(1).Zadar:5–32.doi:10.15291/geoadria.127.Retrieved2019-12-26.
- ^"Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Ist".Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011.Zagreb:Croatian Bureau of Statistics.December 2012.
- ^Greene, Jack;O'Hara, Vincent P(2012). Spencer C. Tucker (ed.).World War II at sea: an encyclopedia.Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO, LLC. pp. 7, 282.ISBN978-1-59884-457-3.
External links
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