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JCSAT-11

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JCSAT-11
Mission typeCommunication
OperatorSKY Perfect JSAT Group
COSPAR ID2007-F03[1]
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftJCSAT-11
BusA2100AX
ManufacturerLockheed Martin
Launch mass4,007 kg (8,834 lb)
Dimensions27 m × 9 m (89 ft × 30 ft) with solar panels and antennas deployed.
Start of mission
Launch date22:43:10, September 5, 2007 (UTC)(2007-09-05T22:43:10Z)
RocketProton-M/Briz-M
Launch siteBaikonurSite 200/39
ContractorILS
End of mission
DestroyedLaunch failure
Transponders
Band18 × 27 Mhz and 12 × 36 MHzKuband
12 × 36 MHzC band
Bandwidth1,350 MHz
TWTA powerKuband127 W
C band48 W

JCSAT-11,was ageostationarycommunications satelliteordered byJSAT Corporation(nowSKY Perfect JSAT Group) which was designed and manufactured byLockheed Martinon theA2100platform. The satellite was designated to be used as an on-orbit, but was lost on launch failure.[2]

Satellite description

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The spacecraft was designed and manufactured byLockheed Martinon theA2100AXsatellite bus.It had a launch mass of 4,007 kg (8,834 lb) and a 15-year design life. A near copy ofJCSAT-3A,it was to be used as an on orbit spare.[2]As most satellites based on the A2100 platform, it uses a 460 N (100 lbf)LEROS-1CLAEfororbit raising.[2]Its solar panels span 27 m (89 ft) when fully deployed and, with its antennas in fully extended configuration it is 9 m (30 ft) wide.[3]

Its payload is composed of eighteen 27 MHz and twelve 36 MHzKubandplus twelveC bandtransponders,for a total bandwidth of 1,350 MHz.[4]Itshigh-power amplifiershad an output power of 127Wattson Kuband and 48 Watts on C band.[3]

History

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On October 3, 2005, JSAT ordered anA2100AXbased satellite fromLockheed Martin,JCSAT-11.It would be an almost copy ofJCSAT-3A,with aC bandandKubandpayload. It was expected to be launched in 2007 to act as a backup for the whole JSAT fleet.[5]

The almost 19-year streak of successful JCSAT launches was ended when aProton-M/Briz-Mfailed to orbit JCSAT-11 on September 5, 2007. A damaged pyro firing cable on the interstage truss prevented the second stage from controlling its direction, and the rocket and its payload crashed into the Kazakhstan steppes.[6]Being lucky in misfortune, JCSAT-11 was simply an on-orbit backup and thus it had no operational impact on the fleet.[2]

The same day of the launch failure, JSAT placed an order with Lockheed for an identical replacement,JCSAT-12,for launch in 2009.[2]On September 19, 2007, they closed a deal withArianespacefor a launch slot with an Ariane 5 for its launch.[7]

References

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  1. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Proton".Retrieved2016-08-10.
  2. ^abcdeKrebs, Gunter Dirk (2016-04-21)."JCSat 10, 11, 12 (JCSat 3A, RA)".Gunter's Space Page.Retrieved2016-07-20.
  3. ^ab"JCSAT-RA".SKY Perfect JSAT Group.Archived fromthe originalon August 18, 2016.RetrievedAugust 9,2016.
  4. ^"Who we are".SSKY Perfect JSAT Group.2012-08-03. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 2016-09-08.Retrieved2016-08-02.
  5. ^"JSAT Corporation Awards Lockheed Martin Contract For Third A2100 Satellite".Icaa.eu.Lockheed Martin Space Systems.October 3, 2005.Retrieved2016-08-05.
  6. ^Zak, Anatoly (September 12, 2007)."Proton/JCSAT-11 launch failure".Russian Space Web.Retrieved2016-08-05.
  7. ^"Arianespace to Launch Japanese Satellite JCSAT-12".Defense-aerospace.com.Arianespace.September 19, 2007. Archived fromthe originalon 2021-11-21.Retrieved2016-08-05.