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Jaber A. Elbaneh

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Jaber A. Elbaneh
Jaber Albaneh is wanted by theFBIfor Providing Material Support to a Terrorist Organization; Conspiring to Provide Material Support to a Terrorist Organization.
Born(1966-09-06)6 September 1966(age 57)
Yemen
Disappeared2008
Yemen[1]
Other names
  • Gabr al-Bana
  • Jaber A. Elbanelt
  • Jaben A. Elbanelt
  • Jabor Elbaneh
  • Abu Jubaer
  • Jubaer Elbaneh
  • "Jubair"
CitizenshipYemeni
Known for
Height5 ft 8 in (1.73 m)

Jaber A. Elbaneh,also known asGabr al-Bana(Arabic:جبر البنا;born 9 September 1966) is a Yemeni-American[2]who was labeled a suspected terrorist by the United States after it emerged that he had attended theAl Farouq training campalongside theLackawanna Six,and remained on at the camp after they returned home. He fled to Yemen, where he worked as a cab driver before turning himself in to authorities.

As Yemeni officials squabbled over his $US5 million reward, he escaped in a mass breakout along with a number of other high-profile prisoners, and was added to theFBI Most Wanted Terroristslist. When Yemen convicted him in absentia for conspiracy in a plot against oil facilities, he again turned himself in to the police, and served a 5-year sentence. He is related to Susan Elbaneh, the only American victim of a terroristattack against the U.S. Embassy in Yemenin September 2008.[3]

Life in the United States

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Born in Yemen, Elbaneh lived in the United States, where he maintained a "spotty work history", with his longest stint being at a New York cheese factory.[4]He is married, with seven children.[4]

Elbaneh was closely associated with theLackawanna Six,a group of American friends living in the suburbs ofBuffalo, New Yorkwho had attended anAfghan training camptogether prior to the outbreak of theWar on Terror.[5]When the group went to Galyan's Sporting Goods inCheektowagato outfit themselves for the trip, purchasing boots, flashlights, books, diarrhea medication and other essentials, he laughed that he would just add it all onto his credit card account, bringing his total debt to $145,000.[4]

Elbaneh was also indictedin absentiain a federal criminal complaint unsealed on May 21, 2003, in theUnited States District Court for the Western District of New York,Buffalo, New York.[6]All of them attended get-togethers at the apartment ofKamal Derwish,and Elbaneh andYahya Gobatended to "compete" for the attention and favour of Derwish, who spoke of his travels abroad and ostensible history fighting in Palestine.[4]

Mr. Williams' allegations about McMaster [are] on par a par withUFOreports and JFK conspiracy theories... that notion that because there are people on faculty from Egypt that McMaster is then a haven for terrorism is not only logically offensive, it smack of racism.

In October, FBI consultant Paul Williams wrote a bookDunces of Doomsdayin which he claimed thatAdnan Shukrijumah,Amer el-Maati,Elbaneh andAnas al-Libyhad all been seen aroundHamilton, Ontariothe previous year, and that Shukrijumah had been seen atMcMaster Universitywhere he "wasted no time in gaining access to thenuclear reactorand stealing more than 180 pounds of nuclear material for the creation of radiological bombs ". He was subsequently sued by the University forlibel,as there had been no evidence to suggest any part of his story was true. The publisher later apologised for allowing Williams to print statements which "were without basis in fact".[7][8]

By June 2003, Elbaneh had been added to theFBI Seeking Information - Terrorism list.[9]

Arrest and escape

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Jaber A. Elbaneh c. 2000
Jaber A. Elbaneh in 1996

Elbaneh worked as acabbieinSan'afor months, before turning himself in to Yemeni authorities. He was sent to a maximum-security prison run by the Political Security Office, while authorities argued with the United States over the substantial $5 million reward, and who should receive it.[4]Some suggested that if they refused to turn Elbaneh over immediately, the United States might increase the reward.[4]

Elbaneh was named as one of 23 people who escaped from a Yemeni prison on 3 February 2006.[10]Prisoners had banned guards from entering the prison basement, as they dug a 143' tunnel using a broomstick and a sharpened spoon, which exited in the women's washroom of a nearby mosque. They had masked the sounds of their escape by playingfootballto distract guards.[4]

TheFBIconfirmed the escape on 23 February as they issued a national press release naming Elbaneh as one of the first new additions, since inception in 2001, to the FBI Most Wanted Terrorists list.[11][12]They also stated that they believed the escaped prisoners, which includedJamal al-Badawiwho had a previous successful escape from custody, had likely received help from female sympathisers attending the mosque, who may have helped digging the tunnel from their end.[4]

He is now listed on U.S. Rewards for Justice Program with a $US5 million bounty for his capture.[13]

2007 conviction

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In 2007, a Yemeni court convicted Elbanehin absentiafor the 2002 oil facilities plot and sentenced him to 10 years imprisonment. In December 2007, Elbaneh surrendered himself, but he was not returned to prison. Reported on 19 May 2008, Elbaneh was jailed in Yemen after an appeals court upheld his 10-year prison sentence.[12]

In November 2008, Yemen's appeal court reduced Elbaneh's sentence from 10 years to 5 because he surrendered to authorities.[14]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"JABER A. ELBANEH – FBI".FBI.Retrieved2024-08-26.
  2. ^"Officials Say American Among Yemen Prison Escapees".Fox News.February 8, 2006.Archivedfrom the original on 2008-04-30.Retrieved2009-01-28.
  3. ^"cnn.com".U.S. student, husband among dead in embassy attack in Yemen, September 18, 2008.September 18, 2008.Archivedfrom the original on 2008-09-18.Retrieved2008-09-18.
  4. ^abcdefghTemple-Raston, Dina.The Jihad Next Door: The Lackawanna Six and Rough Justice in the Age of Terror,2007
  5. ^"coldtype.net"(PDF).Is the Buffalo, NY terrorist cell for real? (pdf), December 14, 2003.Archived(PDF)from the original on 2006-05-03.Retrieved2006-05-29.
  6. ^FBI Most Wanted Terrorists wanted poster for ElbanehArchived2008-07-08 at theWayback Machine
  7. ^abPither, Kerry. "Dark Days: The Story of Four Canadians Tortured in the Name of Fighting Terror", 2008.
  8. ^el-Maati, AhmedBarbara Jackman.Chronology of events
  9. ^FBI Seeking Information, War on Terrorism list archive,Internet Archive Wayback Machine, June 3, 2003
  10. ^Hunt on for Yemeni jailbreakersArchived2010-10-07 at theWayback Machine,BBC,February 4, 2006
  11. ^RECENT ESCAPEES FROM YEMEN PRISON ADDED TO MOST WANTED TERRORISTS AND SEEKING INFORMATION - WAR ON TERRORISM LISTSArchived2010-04-11 at theWayback Machine,FBI national Press Release,February 23, 2006
  12. ^ab"FBI Most Wanted terror suspect jailed in Yemen", Ahmed al-Haj, Associated Press, May 19, 2008
  13. ^"Rewards for Justice - Wanted".Archivedfrom the original on 2016-12-20.Retrieved2016-12-18.
  14. ^"AFP: Yemen court cuts top Qaeda militant's jail term".afp.google.com.Archived fromthe originalon 24 January 2013.Retrieved6 June2022.
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