Jasper House
Jasper House | |
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![]() Jasper House marker | |
Location | Jasper, Alberta,Alberta,canada |
Built | 1830 |
Governing body | Parks Canada |
Website | Parks Canada page |
Designated | 1924 |
Jasper HouseNational Historic Site, inJasper National Park,Alberta,is the site of a trading post on theAthabasca Riverthat functioned in two different locations from 1813 to 1884 as a major staging and supply post for travel through theCanadian Rockies.
The post was originally named Rocky Mountain House, but was renamed to avoid confusion with theRocky Mountain Housetrading post on theNorth Saskatchewan River,becoming "Jasper's House" after the postmaster, Jasper Hawes, who operated the post from 1814 to 1817. The first location is believed to have been at the outlet ofBrûlé Lake,downstream from the present site. The second Jasper House was established at the northern end ofJasper Lakein 1830, primarily serving travellers crossingYellowhead PassorAthabasca Pass.[1]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Jasper_House_National_Historic_Site_of_Canada_2012-09-23_19-33-55.jpg/100px-Jasper_House_National_Historic_Site_of_Canada_2012-09-23_19-33-55.jpg)
The site operated until 1853, and was occasionally used until 1858 when it was reopened seasonally byHenry John Moberly,who operated it into the 1860s. The post was officially closed in 1884 after years of inactivity. From 1891 or 1892 to 1894 the house was used by miner Lewis Swift. The building was destroyed in 1909 when its lumber was used to make a raft by surveyors for theGrand Trunk Pacific Railway.Apart from a small cemetery, no significant ruins remain. It was designated a national historic site in 1924, and is marked by a commemorative stone and plaque.[2]
References
[edit]- ^Parks Canada Agency, Government of Canada (2017-11-28)."Discover - Jasper House National Historic Site".www.pc.gc.ca.Archived fromthe originalon 2022-04-19.Retrieved2022-04-07.
- ^"Jasper House National Historic Site of Canada".www.pc.gc.ca.Retrieved2022-04-07.
External links
[edit]- Parks Canada siteArchived2011-06-06 at theWayback Machine
- Management Plans, National Historic Sites of the Mountain Parks,evaluation of the Information Centre (Section 3.1)
- National Historic Sites in Alberta
- Jasper National Park
- North West Company
- Commercial buildings completed in 1830
- Former buildings and structures in Canada
- Hudson's Bay Company trading posts
- Forts or trading posts on the National Historic Sites of Canada register
- Fur trade National Historic Sites of Canada
- 1830 establishments in the British Empire