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Jessi Combs

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the race car driver. For the Texas politician, seeJesse M. Combs.

Jessi Combs
Combs in 2012
Born(1980-07-27)July 27, 1980
Rockerville, South Dakota,U.S.
DiedAugust 27, 2019(2019-08-27)(aged 39)
Alvord Desert,Oregon,U.S.
Alma materWyoming Technical Institute
Occupations
  • Racer
  • metal fabricator
  • television personality

Jessica Combs[1](July 27, 1980 – August 27, 2019)[2]was an American professional racer, television personality, andmetal fabricator.She set a women'sland speed class record(four wheels) in 2013 and broke her own record in 2016. She was known as "the fastest woman on four wheels".[3]

She co-hosted theSpike TVshowXtreme 4x4for more than 90 episodes from 2005 to 2009.[4]Other television shows on which she appeared includeOverhaulin',MythBusters,The List: 1001 Car Things To Do Before You Die,All Girls Garage,[5]andScience Channel'sHow to Build... Everythingin 2016.[6]

Combs died after crashing a jet-powered high-speed race car at theAlvord Desertin southeastern Oregon while attempting to beat her four-wheel land speed record.[7][8]She was posthumously awarded thefemale land-speed world recordbyGuinness World Recordsin June 2020.[9]

Early life and education

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Combs was born inRockerville, South Dakota,[10]on July 27, 1980,[2]the daughter of Jamie Combs and Nina Darrington.[4][11][12]The family moved toPiedmont, South Dakota,when she was two years old.[10]She had two siblings, Kelly Combs and Danielle Theis, and three step-siblings, Rebekah Hall, Arielle Hall, and Austin Darrington. Combs' great-grandmother was Nina DeBow, ajazz pianistwho racedStanley Steamers.[12]

She graduated fromStevens High Schoolin 1998.[10]Combs graduated fromWyoTechin 2004, where she attended the Collision and Refinishing Core Program, the Street Rod Fabrication and Custom Fabrication, and High-Performance Powertrain programs. Following her graduation, Combs' first professional job came after the WyoTech marketing department hired another student and her to build a car from the ground up in six months to debut at the Specialty Equipment Marketing Association's show.[4]

Career

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Racing

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As a professional driver, Combs raced in a range of events and enjoyed many successes.

  • 2011 – SCORE Baja 1000 – 2nd – Class 10[13]
  • 2013 – Set women'sland speed record– 398 mph with a top speed of 440 mph
  • 2014 – Ultra 4 Stampede – 1st – Legends Class
  • 2014 – Ultra 4 Glen Helen Grand Prix – 2nd – Spec Class
  • 2014 – Ultra 4 American Rock Sports Challenge – 3rd – Spec Class
  • 2014 – Ultra 4 Western Region Series – 1st – Spec Class
  • 2014 – Ultra 4 National Championship – 1st – Spec Class
  • 2014 – Ultra 4 King of the Hammers – 1st – Spec Class
  • 2015 –SCOREBaja 1000– 2nd – Class 7
  • 2015 –Rallye Aicha des Gazelles(off-road rally race) – 1st – First Participation – 10th overall
  • 2016 – Ultra 4 King of the Hammers – 1st – EMC Modified Class[14]
  • 2017 – Ultra 4King of the Hammers– 12th – 4400 Class

On October 9, 2013, Combs drove theNorth American Eagle Supersonic Speed Challengerat the Alvord desert, claiming the women's four-wheelland speed recordwith an official run of 398.954 mph (632 km/h) and a top speed of 440.709 mph (709 km/h).[15]In doing so, she broke the 48-year-old women's land speed record, a 308.506 mph (496.492 km/h) run average set by Lee Breedlove inSpirit of America - Sonic 1in 1965.[16]On September 7, 2016, Combs set a new top speed of 477.59 mph (768.61 km/h) driving the other American Eagle.

Combs was also a 2014 Ultra 4 Spec Class National Champion with Falken Tire. In 2016, she took first place in King of the Hammers with the Savvy Off Road team in the EMC Modified Class and a 2017 12th-place finish in the Unlimited Class driving the same Stock Mod car.[17]

Television

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See also:List of MythBusters cast members

Combs hosted theSpikeTVtelevision showXtreme 4x4,a part of thePowerblock,for four years. Following an on-set accident,[18]Combs announced in February 2008 that she would leave the show.[19]

In 2009, Combs appeared in 12 episodes of the seventh season ofMythBusterswhileKari Byronwas onmaternity leave.[20]She also appeared onOverhaulin'.[21]

Starting in 2011, Combs hosted theAutoblogseriesThe List: 1001 Car Things To Do Before You Diealongside co-host Patrick McIntyre.[22]

From 2011 to 2014, Combs served as one of the hosts ofAll Girls Garageon Velocity (nowMotor Trend network). The basis of the show was women repairing and upgrading new and classic automobiles.

In 2012, Combs became a co-host withChris Jacobsfor the sixth season ofOverhaulin'srelaunch on the Velocity and Discovery channels.

In 2018, Combs appeared on theDiscovery Channelpanel showBreak Room.

Also in 2018, Combs appeared on an episode ofJay Leno's Garageas Jay Leno's guest driver of aBugatti Chiron.[23]

Released in 2022,The Fastest Woman on Earthdetails her career and land speed record attempt, filmed for seven years, beginning in 2013.[24]

Death

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Combs died on August 27, 2019, after crashing a jet-powered car while setting a land-speed record as part of theNorth American Eagle Projecton a dry lake bed in the Alvord Desert, Oregon.[2][3][7][8]The crash was caused by a failure of a front wheel, likely caused by hitting an object in the desert, which caused the front wheel assembly to collapse at a speed nearing 523 mph (842 km/h).[25]The official cause of death was determined to be "blunt-force traumato the head "occurring prior to the fire that engulfed the race vehicle after the crash.[25]

Combs' final run across Oregon's Alvord Desert on August 27 reached 522.783 mph (841.338 km/h),[26]before her crash, which broke the existing women's land speed record of 512.71 mph (825.13 km/h), set in 1976 byKitty O'Neilat the same location.This recordwas verified byGuinness World Recordsin June 2020.[27][28]

References

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  1. ^Zarrell, Matt (August 28, 2019)."Professional female driver and TV host dies attempting to break land speed record".ABC News.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  2. ^abcTorchinsky, Jason (August 28, 2019)."'Fastest Woman On Four Wheels' Jessi Combs Killed In Jet-Car Crash ".Jalopnik.Gizmodo Media Group.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  3. ^abAsmelash, Leah (August 29, 2019)."Race car driver Jessi Combs, known as the 'fastest woman on four wheels,' dies while trying to beat record".CNN.RetrievedAugust 29,2019.
  4. ^abc"About".Jessi Combs.com.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  5. ^"TV Personality".Jessi Combs.com.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  6. ^Slead, Evan (May 27, 2016)."Science Channel: How to Build Everything explores mankind's greatest inventions with fun flair".Entertainment Weekly.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  7. ^abLerten, Barney (August 27, 2019)."Well-known racer killed in Alvord Desert land speed record attempt".KTVZ.Bend, Oregon.Archived fromthe originalon August 31, 2019.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  8. ^abChokshi, Niraj (August 28, 2019)."Jessi Combs, TV Host and Racecar Driver, Dies in Attempt at Land Speed Record".The New York Times.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  9. ^"Fastest land speed record (Female)".
  10. ^abcHolland, Deb (August 7, 2017)."Combs races to the top of cycling world".Rapid City Journal.p. B1.Archivedfrom the original on August 28, 2019.RetrievedAugust 28,2019– vianewspapers.com.
  11. ^McBride, Jessica (August 28, 2019)."Jessi Combs' Family & Boyfriend: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know".Heavy.com.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  12. ^abHolland, Deb (August 7, 2017)."Black Hills native first woman grand marshal".Meade County Times Tribune.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  13. ^"Driver = Racer".Jessi Combs.com.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  14. ^"Jessi Combs".Warn Industries Blog.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  15. ^Walker, Steve (October 13, 2013)."Fastest woman on four wheels crowned after 440mph record run".MSN Cars UK.Archived fromthe originalon October 14, 2013.RetrievedOctober 24,2019.
  16. ^MacKenzie, Angus (October 15, 2013)."Jessi Combs breaks 48-year old land speed record".Gizmag.com.RetrievedOctober 15,2013.
  17. ^"WARN Graces All Podiums During Ultra4 2016 Nitto King of the Hammers Week".Warn Industries Blog.February 12, 2016.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  18. ^Teague, Chris (November 4, 2017)."Jessi Combs Sits Down And Drops Knowledge About Herself".The Drive.RetrievedAugust 29,2019.
  19. ^"Jessi Combs Named Spokesperson For WyoTech".Performance Racing Industry.July 30, 2013. Archived fromthe originalon August 29, 2019.RetrievedAugust 29,2019.
  20. ^"Jessi Combs – MythBusters Cast".Discovery.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  21. ^"US female driver given speed record in fatal crash".BBC News.RetrievedJune 25,2020.
  22. ^"The List – 1001 Car Things To Do Before You Die".Autoblog.com.RetrievedAugust 28,2019.
  23. ^Blumberg, Yoni (January 25, 2018)."The fastest car in the world is worth $3 million—here's how it rides".CNBC.RetrievedSeptember 23,2021.
  24. ^Jessi Combs (self), Chris Otwell and Graham Suorsa (directors) (2022).The Fastest Woman on Earth(Documentary).HBO Max.
  25. ^abBBC, BBC (June 25, 2020)."Jessi Combs: US racing driver given female speed record in 2019 fatal crash".BBC News.RetrievedJune 25,2020.
  26. ^"Jessi is the first person to break this record in more than 40 years".guinnessworldrecords.June 23, 2020.
  27. ^Gastelu, Gary (September 23, 2019)."Jessi Combs' fatal land speed record attempt to be submitted to Guinness".Fox News.RetrievedSeptember 23,2019.
  28. ^American jet-car racer and Mythbusters host Jessi Combs posthumously awarded world land-speed record for a woman,ABC/AP,2020-06-25
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