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Joe Hunt

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Joe Hunt
Full nameJoseph Raphael Hunt
Country (sports)United States
Born(1919-02-17)February 17, 1919
San Francisco, California, U.S.
DiedFebruary 2, 1945(1945-02-02)(aged 25)
Daytona Beach, Florida,U.S
Turned pro1935 (amateur tour)
Retired1945 (due to death)
PlaysRight-handed (one-handed backhand)
Int. Tennis HoF1966(member page)
Singles
Grand Slam singles results
US OpenW(1943)
Team competitions
Davis CupF (1939Ch)

Joseph Raphael Hunt(February 17, 1919 – February 2, 1945) was an Americantennisplayer of the late 1930s and early 1940s fromSouthern California.He was the number one ranked American in 1943 and won theUS singles championshipin his final match.[1]He died off the coast ofFloridain an airplane crash during World War II.[1]To date he is the only man to win the U.S. boys' (15 and under), junior (18 and under), collegiate, and men's singles championship.[1]

Tennis career

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A graduate ofFairfax High Schoolin Los Angeles,[2]Hunt played college tennis at theUniversity of Southern Californiaas a freshman, and he went undefeated in singles and doubles play while in college during 1938, including theOjai Tennis Tournament.[1]Hunt was very athletic, and he played football for a while. After enlisting, he attended theUnited States Naval Academyand joined theNavy football teamas a running back during the 1940 season.[1]He was given the game ball for the 1940Army–Navy Game.[1]Hunt made the semifinals at the 1939 and 1940United States singles championships.[3]During the 1940 quarterfinals againstFrank Kovacs,he staged a sit-down strike during the match after he complained to the referee about Kovacs' antics and was unhappy with the referee's lack of response.[4]Early in their third set, Kovacs began engaging in prolonged antics with the stadium gallery. When the umpire would not stop Kovacs or quiet the crowd, Hunt sat down on his baseline and did not acknowledge several of Kovacs' serves, allowing them to fly by. Kovacs then sat down on his baseline, and the two players sat for up to five minutes while the crowd alternately jeered and cheered. When order was finally restored, Hunt went on to win the match in straight sets.[5]Hunt represented the United States in the1939 International Lawn Tennis Challenge(nowDavis Cup) challenge round against Australia. He played the doubles match partneringJack Kramerwhich they lost toJohn BromwichandAdrian Quist.[3][6]

Hunt married Jacque Carolyn Virgil in 1942.[7]

In September 1943, he won the United States singles championship atForest Hillswhile lying on the ground.[8][9]On match point, Hunt collapsed with legcrampswhile his opponent,Jack Kramer,who due to food poisoning had lost 19 pounds during tournament,[1]hit a return that barely went long. Had it been in, most observers at the time felt that Kramer would have eventually won the match against Hunt. Hunt was unable to obtain leave from the Navy in 1944 in order to defend his title.

He was the U.S. no. 1 in 1943 and world no. 10 in 1939 byGordon Lowe.[10]

Hunt was inducted into theInternational Tennis Hall of Famein 1966.[1]

Pancho Segura,who had lost to Kramer in the semifinals, described Hunt as "a strong guy, big serve and volley, and took to grass, coming from the Southern California concrete".[11]In a 2014 interview Segura added: "He was a very good-looking man with a body likeCharles Atlas.He drew women to his matches. He would have been good for tennis. He was a credit to the game. "[1]

Grand Slam finals

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Singles: 1 (1 title)

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Result Year Championship Surface Opponent Score
Win 1943 U.S. National Championships Grass United StatesJack Kramer 6–3, 6–8, 10–8, 6–0

Grand Slam tournament performance timeline

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Key
W F SF QF #R RR Q# DNQ A NH
(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.
Tournament 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943
Grand Slam tournaments
Australian Open A A A A A NH NH NH
French Open A A A A NH NH NH NH
Wimbledon A A A A NH NH NH NH
US Open 3R QF QF SF SF A A W

Military service and death

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Hunt was a graduate from theNaval AcademyatAnnapolis.He became alieutenantin theU.S. Navyduring World War II and served a year on a destroyer in the Pacific and a year in the Atlantic. On February 2, 1945, close to his 26th birthday, Hunt was killed on a routine gunnery training mission offDaytona Beach, Floridawhen the fighter airplane that he was piloting, aGrummanHellcat,went into a spin at an altitude of 10,000 feet from which he failed to recover.[12][13]

References

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  1. ^abcdefghiRobson, Douglas (April 23, 2014)."How a trophy found at garage sale revived forgotten champ's legacy".USA Today.RetrievedMay 14,2014.
  2. ^Associated Press (September 7, 1943)."Hunt Bops Kramer for Net Crown; Navy Ace Triumphs in Four Sets".The Los Angeles Times.pt. II, pg. 9. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
  3. ^ab"Joe Hunt induction".International Tennis Hall of Fame.Archived fromthe originalon May 14, 2014.RetrievedMay 14,2014.
  4. ^"Hunt Wins From Kovacs; 'Sitdown' Strike Features".The Milwaukee Sentinel.September 8, 1940.
  5. ^American Lawn Tennis, September 20, 1940
  6. ^"Davis Cup player profile".International Tennis Federation(ITF).
  7. ^Porter, David L., ed. (1992).Biographical Dictionary of American Sports.New York: Greenwood Press. pp.552–553.ISBN978-0313267062.
  8. ^"Joe Hunt Overwhelms Kramer in Tennis Finals".St. Petersburg Times.September 7, 1943.
  9. ^"Joe Hunt Climbs To Tennis Throne".The Evening Independent.September 7, 1943.
  10. ^United States Lawn Tennis Association (1972).Official Encyclopedia of Tennis(First Edition), p. 412, 425.
  11. ^Collins, Bud (2010).The Bud Collins History of Tennis(2nd ed.). [New York]: New Chapter Press. p. 590.ISBN978-0942257700.
  12. ^"Plane Crash Proves Fatal To Joe Hunt".Pittsburgh Post-Gazette.February 3, 1945.
  13. ^"Lieut. Joe Hunt Dies In Mishap".The Tuscaloosa News.February 4, 1945.
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