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Johns Creek, Georgia

Coordinates:34°02′00″N84°12′10″W/ 34.03333°N 84.20278°W/34.03333; -84.20278
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Johns Creek, Georgia
The former Johns Creek City Hall
The former Johns Creek City Hall
Official logo of Johns Creek, Georgia
Location in Fulton County and the state of Georgia
Location inFulton Countyand the state ofGeorgia
Johns Creek is located in Georgia
Johns Creek
Johns Creek
Location of Johns Creek inMetro Atlanta
Johns Creek is located in the United States
Johns Creek
Johns Creek
Johns Creek (the United States)
Johns Creek is located in Metro Atlanta
Johns Creek
Johns Creek
Johns Creek (Metro Atlanta)
Coordinates:34°02′00″N84°12′10″W/ 34.03333°N 84.20278°W/34.03333; -84.20278
CountryUnited States
StateGeorgia
CountyFulton
IncorporatedDecember 1, 2006
Government
MayorJohn Bradberry (R)
City ManagerEd Densmore
City CouncilDilip Tunki, Stacy Skinner, Bob Erramilli, Chris Coughlin, Larry Dibiase, Erin Elwood
Area
• Total31.34 sq mi (81.18 km2)
• Land30.81 sq mi (79.81 km2)
• Water0.53 sq mi (1.38 km2)
Elevation945 ft (288 m)
Population
• Total82,453
• Density2,675.92/sq mi (1,033.17/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5(EST)
• Summer (DST)UTC−4(EDT)
ZIP codes
None assigned to Johns Creek by USPS as it does not recognize the city. 30005, 30022, 30024, 30097, 30098 from other cities apply in various parts of Johns Creek.
Area code(s)770,404, 678, 470
GNISfeature ID2404806[2]
Websitejohnscreekga.gov

Johns Creekis a city inFulton County, Georgia,United States.[2]According to the2020 census,the population was 82,453. The city is a northeasternsuburbofAtlanta.[3]

History

[edit]

In the early 19th century, the Johns Creek area was dotted with trading posts along theChattahoochee Riverin what was thenCherokeeterritory. The Cherokee nation at the time was a confederacy of agrarian villages led by a chief. However, after Europeans colonized the area, the Cherokee developed an alphabet, and a legislature and judiciary system patterned after the American model.

Some trading posts gradually became crossroads communities where pioneer families – Rogers, McGinnis, Findley, Buice, Cowart, Medlock and others – gathered to visit and sell their crops.

By 1820, the community ofSheltonville(or Shakerag), was a ferry crossing site, with the McGinnis Ferry and Rogers Ferry carrying people and livestock across the river for a small fee. Further south, the Nesbit Ferry did the same near another crossroads community known as Newtown.

In the 1820s, the discovery of gold in the foothills of northeast Georgia within the Cherokee Nation – approximately 45 miles (72 km) north of today's Johns Creek – led to America's first Gold Rush, the eventual takeover of the Cherokee Nation by the U.S. government in 1830, and the subsequent forced exile (the "Trail of Tears") of Cherokee Indians toOklahomaand other areas of the American West.

A few Cherokees remained, the most famous being Sarah Cordery (1785–1842), the half-blood Cherokee wife of pioneer John Rogers (1774–1851), and their 12 children. Rogers was a respected, influential plantation owner and colleague of PresidentAndrew Jackson.Rogers's 1828 home – today, a private residence in Johns Creek – was an overnight stop-over for Jackson. Much later, the home was also visited by famed humoristWill Rogers,the great, great-nephew of John Rogers. Johns Creek's name comes from John Rogers's son, Johnson K. Rogers.A local tributarywas named after him, and the name "Johns Creek" eventually came to be the name of the area.

In 1831, much of the land in the former Cherokee Nation north of the Chattahoochee was combined into the massive Cherokee County. WhenMilton Countywas formed in 1858, the Johns Creek area was folded into it.

In the 1930s, during theGreat Depression,Milton County was dissolved and all of its land was then absorbed into Fulton County.

The four main crossroad communities — Ocee, Newtown, Sheltonville and Warsaw — remained the social, educational and business centers of rural, unincorporated northeast Fulton County. For the next 50 years, these communities helped bring a sense of identity to this largely undeveloped and underpopulated area, as the nearby cities ofRoswell,Alpharetta,DuluthandSuwaneeand adjoiningForsythandGwinnettcounties continued to grow and develop.

In 1981, a group ofGeorgia Institute of Technologygraduates bought 1,700 acres (6.9 km2) of farmland and woods near McGinnis Ferry and Medlock Bridge Roads for a high-tech office park. The new office park was to mirror one built in 1970 in nearbyPeachtree Corners,known as Technology Park/Atlanta. Spotting tiny Johns Creek on an old map, they named their mixed-use, master-planned community "Technology Park/Johns Creek". This is the first reference to Johns Creek as a place. The area grew over the years to become the home of 200 companies – many of them Fortune 500 firms – with nearly 11,000 people spread over 6,000,000 square feet (560,000 m2) of office, retail and industrial space. With the jobs came houses and shopping centers, and the population increased to about 60,000.

By 2000, a grassroots movement to incorporate the Johns Creek area into a city was slowly developing. Residents wanted more control over issues such as traffic, growth, development and quality of life. They also sought a level of service that was a challenge for thesprawlingFulton County to provide. Following the nearby city ofSandy Springs’ successful incorporation in 2005, a legislative campaign was started to incorporate the Johns Creek community. House Bill 1321 was passed by the state legislature, signed by Gov.Sonny Perduein March 2006, and approved by the residents of northeast Fulton County in a July 18, 2006 voter referendum.[4]In November 2006, the city's first elected officials were voted into office, with the City of Johns Creek becoming official December 1, 2006.

Newtown Elementary School,built in 1929, is Johns Creek's only listing on theNational Register of Historic Places.[note 1]It was listed in August 2006, with location described as "nearAlpharetta",before Johns Creek's incorporation was completed.

In 2017, an iHeartJC initiative has been growing to have the city's residential, business and innovation ecosystem develop a long-term strength and identity in healthcare innovation and wellness. The resolution passed a year later.[5]Since then, the city has had over 700 companies and 1400 professionals in lifesciences as well as 450 companies and 13,000 jobs in healthcare, including recently Boston Scientific move, build, or work there.[6]In 2022, the group was renamed Johns Creek Vitality.

Geography

[edit]

Johns Creek is located in northeastern Fulton County. The elevation ranges from 880 feet (270 m) abovesea levelalong theChattahoochee Riverto 1,180 feet (360 m) in the Ocee area along the Alpharetta border. Johns Creek is bounded to the south by the Chattahoochee River andGwinnett County,and on the northeast by McGinnis Ferry Road andForsyth County.It is bounded byRoswellto the west,Alpharettato the northwest,Suwaneeto the east, andDuluth,Berkeley Lake,andPeachtree Cornersto the south.Downtown Atlantais 27 miles (43 km) to the southwest.

According to theU.S. Census Bureau,the city of Johns Creek has a total area of 31.3 square miles (81.0 km2), of which 30.7 square miles (79.6 km2) is land and 0.54 square miles (1.4 km2), or 1.76%, is water.[7]

Climate

[edit]

Johns Creek has ahumid subtropical climate(Köppen climate classificationCfa).

Climate data for Johns Creek, Georgia
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °F (°C) 75
(24)
80
(27)
88
(31)
91
(33)
95
(35)
101
(38)
102
(39)
101
(38)
98
(37)
88
(31)
84
(29)
76
(24)
102
(39)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 50
(10)
55
(13)
63
(17)
71
(22)
78
(26)
84
(29)
88
(31)
86
(30)
81
(27)
72
(22)
62
(17)
53
(12)
70
(21)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 29
(−2)
32
(0)
38
(3)
45
(7)
54
(12)
62
(17)
67
(19)
66
(19)
60
(16)
47
(8)
39
(4)
32
(0)
48
(9)
Record low °F (°C) −10
(−23)
1
(−17)
6
(−14)
24
(−4)
31
(−1)
40
(4)
48
(9)
50
(10)
28
(−2)
25
(−4)
10
(−12)
−1
(−18)
−10
(−23)
Averageprecipitationinches (mm) 5.34
(136)
4.78
(121)
5.52
(140)
4.04
(103)
4.63
(118)
3.66
(93)
4.17
(106)
4.32
(110)
3.87
(98)
3.58
(91)
3.73
(95)
4.18
(106)
51.82
(1,316)
Source:[8]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
201076,728
202082,4537.5%
U.S. Decennial Census[9]
1850-1870[10]1870-1880[11]
1890-1910[12]1920-1930[13]
1940[14]1950[15]1960[16]
1970[17]1980[18]1990[19]
2000[20]2010[21]2020[22]

Johns Creek first appeared in the2010 U.S. Census.[21][20]

2020

[edit]
Johns Creek, Georgia – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2010[21] Pop 2020[22] % 2010 % 2020
Whitealone (NH) 45,978 39,483 59.92% 47.89%
Black or African Americanalone (NH) 6,925 8,528 9.03% 10.34%
Native AmericanorAlaska Nativealone (NH) 69 73 0.09% 0.09%
Asianalone (NH) 17,892 24,603 23.32% 29.84%
Pacific Islanderalone (NH) 22 38 0.03% 0.05%
Some Other Racealone (NH) 219 524 0.29% 0.64%
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial(NH) 1,623 3,414 2.12% 4.14%
Hispanic or Latino(any race) 4,000 5,790 5.21% 7.02%
Total 76,728 82,453 100.00% 100.00%

As of the2020 United States census,there were 82,453 people, 28,638 households, and 23,283 families residing in the city.

2010 census

[edit]

According to the 2010 U.S. census, 76,728 people live in the city of Johns Creek, a 27.1 percent increase since a 2000 estimate for Georgia's 10th largest city. The racial makeup of the city in the 2010 U.S. census was 63.5 percentWhite;23.4 percentAsian(8.4% Asian Indian, 6.5% Korean, 5.7% Chinese, 0.5% Vietnamese, 0.5% Japanese, 0.5% Pakistani, 0.4% Filipino, 0.1% Bangladeshi, 0.1% Indonesian, 0.1% Thai, 0.1% Cambodian, 0.1% Laotian); 9.2 percentAfrican American;5.2 percentHispanic or Latinoof any race (1.6% Mexican, 0.8% Puerto Rican, 0.7% Colombian, 0.4% Cuban, 0.2% Peruvian, 0.2% Dominican, 0.2% Venezuelan, 0.1% Guatemalan, 0.1% Honduran, 0.1% Salvadoran, 0.1% Chilean, 0.1% Argentinean, 0.1% Ecuadorian, 0.1% Spanish); 0.1 percentNative American;1.4 percent from other races; and 2.4 percent from two or more races.[23]

Johns Creek's 2010 demographics showed an estimated $109,576 median household income, a $137,271 average household income and a $45,570 per capita income.[24]

Economy

[edit]
Emory Johns Creek Hospital

Top employers

[edit]

According to the city's 2021 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report,[25]the top employers in the city are:

# Employer # of Employees
1 EmoryJohns Creek Hospital 1250
2 Macy's 771
3 Atlanta Athletic Club 500
4 Publix 394
5 Saia 390
6 Kroger 388
7 Alcon 310
8 Nordson Corporation 250
9 Home Depot 200
10 Intralot 176

Arts and culture

[edit]
Johns Creek was named afterJohns Creek,a tributary of theChattahoochee River.[26]

Johns Creek has metro Atlanta's only part-time, fully professional symphony orchestra, the Johns Creek Symphony Orchestra.[27]Under the leadership of Music Director J. Wayne Baughman, the orchestra performs several times each year.

The Johns Creek Arts Center offers classes and camps for aspiring artists in multiple media throughout the year.

There also are several festivals year-round, such as Founders Week in December in which the community celebrates the city's incorporation with activities and a parade. The Fall Family Festival in September is a community get-together at Newtown Park. Arts on the Creek is a juried art show, and also has musical and stage performers. "The Taste of Johns Creek" is an annual food festival in the fall that features more than 40 local restaurants with proceeds supporting public school extracurricular activities.

There are six golf facilities (five private, one public) in Johns Creek, including the renownedAtlanta Athletic Club,home of the2011 PGA Championshipand the 2014U.S. Amateur.[28]Other golf facilities include Country Club of the South, Rivermont Golf and Country Club, River Pines Golf, St. Ives Country Club, and The Standard Club.

The Atlanta Athletic Club was the site of the inaugural Atlanta Tennis Championships in 2010.[29]Johns Creek is home to thousands of members of theAtlanta Lawn Tennis Association(ALTA), one of the largest and oldest organized recreation leagues in the country.

Johns Creek,which is bordered by 13.5 miles (21.7 km) of theChattahoochee River,has multiple nearby spots where paddlers can put in or take out their boats. It has shoals and low-level rapids. It also offers prime trout fishing.

Autrey Mill Nature Preserve and Heritage Center offers a replica of aCreek Indianhut, an 1800s historic village, and wildlife in 46 acres (190,000 m2) of woodlands. Biking the 4-mile (6 km) Greenway along Georgia 141 is a popular pastime. The city has plans to develop and connect other pathways to the Greenway, which will tie in with other cities, adding several miles of trails.

Atlanta-Fulton Public Library Systemoperates the Northeast Spruill Oaks Library and Ocee Regional Library.[30]

Johns Creek International Festival

[edit]

Each April, the city hosts the annualJohns Creek International Festival.In 2017, over 23,000 visitors attended the event.[31]It is one of the most culturally diverse cities in the state and nation, representing many countries and cultures from around the world. This free community event features restaurants and food trucks, vendors, international beer and wine garden, live music and dance performances, and fun kids’ activities.[32]

Education

[edit]
Johns Creek High School

Public schools are operated byFulton County Schools.Schools located in Johns Creek include:[33][34]

Elementary schools
  • Abbotts Hill Elementary School
  • Barnwell Elementary School
  • Dolvin Elementary School
  • Findley Oaks Elementary School
  • Medlock Bridge Elementary School
  • Ocee Elementary School
  • Shakerag Elementary School
  • State Bridge Crossing Elementary School
  • Wilson Creek Elementary School
Middle schools
Autrey Mill, River Trail, and Taylor Road
High schools
Chattahoochee,Johns CreekandNorthview

Private schools:

  • Perimeter School (Grades K-8)
  • Providence Christian Academy - Johns Creek Campus (Grades 9–12)
  • Woodward Academy- North Campus
  • Cresco Montessori School
  • Mount Pisgah Christian School (Grades Preschool- 12)
  • Holy Redeemer Catholic School of theRoman Catholic Archdiocese of Atlanta.[34]- The school opened in fall 1999.[35]

Infrastructure

[edit]

Transportation

[edit]

Major highways

[edit]

Public transportation

[edit]

Johns Creek is not directly served byMARTAtrains or buses.GRTA XpressRoute 408 connects Johns Creek with theDoraville MARTA station.[36]

Pedestrians and cycling

[edit]

In January 2018 significant plans were approved for the engineering phase to upgrade State Bridge Road and Pleasant Hill Road.[37]There is community-wide support from the community in both neighboring Johns Creek and Duluth for thepedestrian river bridgefor the project. It will serve to improve bike pedestrian safety, boost local economies by improving access to businesses, enhance connections with surrounding neighborhoods and improve traffic flow in the area. In addition, the upgrade will serve to ease inspection and maintenance of the bridge in the future.

In March 2018, the Gwinnett County Commissioners approved the agreement with the Johns Creek City Council.[38][39]Both sides have agreed to remove the sidewalks from the existing bridges in order to widen the roads. To improve safety for pedestrians, a new pedestrian bridge will be constructed on one side of the river. Apedestrian underpasslinking both sides of the wider road is being considered to further improve access and provide for a safer crossing of the road.

The Rogers bridge project is another significant plan is to connect toDuluthvia reconstructing a bike/pedestrian bridge across the Chattahoochee River. The engineers will determine whether to replace or rehabilitate the existing Rogers Bridge over the Chattahoochee River, will take into account the environmental impacts of each option, and will restore the working bike/pedestrian connection between Duluth and Johns Creek. This will allow access to the planned 133 acre parkland under development in Johns Creek, and will allow Fulton County residents access toRogers Bridge Park,the Chattapoochee Dog Park, and theWestern Gwinnett Bikewaycurrently under development by Gwinnett County.[40]

Law enforcement

[edit]

The Johns Creek Police Department[41]launched April 27, 2008, and the fire department[42]launched October 27, 2008. The police department was certified by the Georgia Association of Chiefs of Police and accredited by the Commission on Accreditation for Law Enforcement within two years of the department's formation.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ThatNewtown Elementary Schoolis the only NRHP listing in Johns Creek can be verified by review of locations of allNational Register of Historic Places listings in Fulton County, Georgia

References

[edit]
  1. ^"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files".United States Census Bureau.RetrievedDecember 18,2021.
  2. ^abcU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Johns Creek, Georgia
  3. ^"Johns Creek is state's wealthiest city".Northfulton.com.Archived fromthe originalon October 16, 2011.RetrievedApril 17,2017.
  4. ^"Johns Creek - Georgia.gov".Johnscreek.georgia.gov.Archived fromthe originalon March 11, 2012.RetrievedApril 17,2017.
  5. ^"Johns Creek 'iHeart' initiative emphasizes health, wellness".The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.RetrievedJune 14,2023.
  6. ^"Johns Creek - Target Industries".Johns Creek City Website.RetrievedJuly 14,2023.
  7. ^"Geographic Identifiers: 2010 Census Summary File 1 (G001), Johns Creek city, Georgia".American FactFinder.U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe originalon February 13, 2020.RetrievedApril 29,2016.
  8. ^"Average Weather for Johns Creek, GA - Temperature and Precipitation".Weather.com.Archived fromthe originalon November 21, 2010.RetrievedAugust 27,2010.
  9. ^"Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decade".US Census Bureau.
  10. ^"1870 Census of Population - Georgia - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties"(PDF).US Census Bureau.1870.
  11. ^"1880 Census of Population - Georgia - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties"(PDF).US Census Bureau.1880.
  12. ^"1910 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).US Census Bureau.1930.
  13. ^"1930 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).US Census Bureau.1930. pp. 251–256.
  14. ^"1940 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).US Census Bureau.1940.
  15. ^"1950 Census of Population - Georgia"(PDF).US Census Bureau.1980.
  16. ^"1960 Census of Population - Population of County Subdivisions - Georgia"(PDF).US Census Bureau.1960.
  17. ^"1970 Census of Population - Population of County Subdivisions - Georgia"(PDF).US Census Bureau.1970.
  18. ^"1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia"(PDF).US Census Bureau.1980.
  19. ^"1990 Census of Population - Summary Social, Economic, and Housing Characteristics - Georgia"(PDF).US Census Bureau.1990.
  20. ^ab"2000 Census of Population - General Population Characteristics - Georgia"(PDF).US Census Bureau.2000.
  21. ^abc"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Johns Creek city, Georgia".United States Census Bureau.
  22. ^ab"P2 Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Johns Creek city, Georgia".United States Census Bureau.
  23. ^"US Census Johns Creek, Georgia Population 2021 (Demographics, Maps, Graphs)".www.census.gov.RetrievedSeptember 28,2021.
  24. ^"Johns Creek, GA 30097 Household Income Statistics - CLRSearch".Archived fromthe originalon March 21, 2012.RetrievedMay 14,2011.
  25. ^"Johns Creek - Annual Comprehensive Financial Report"(PDF).www.johnscreekga.gov.RetrievedJanuary 16,2023.
  26. ^"Johns Creek - City Information".Johnscreekga.gov.RetrievedAugust 4,2018.
  27. ^"Johns Creek Symphony Orchestra".Johnscreeksymphony.org.June 20, 2014.RetrievedApril 17,2017.
  28. ^"Atlanta Athletic Club gets 2014 U.S. Amateur to follow hosting 2011 PGA".Pga.com.RetrievedApril 17,2017.
  29. ^"Atlanta Tennis Championships Overview".Atlantatennischampionships.com.RetrievedJuly 26,2011.
  30. ^"Fulton County Library - Home".Archived fromthe originalon February 8, 2010.RetrievedJuly 10,2010.
  31. ^"Johns Creek - Johns Creek International Festival is coming April 21".Johnscreekga.gov.RetrievedJanuary 28,2019.
  32. ^"Johns Creek - International Festival".
  33. ^"Schools & Buildings".Fulton County Schools.RetrievedNovember 7,2019.
  34. ^ab"Zoning Map"(PDF).Johns Creek.RetrievedMay 8,2020.- Schools indicated on the map.
  35. ^"School Facts".Holy Redeemer Catholic School. Archived fromthe originalon September 26, 2020.RetrievedMay 8,2020.3380 Old Alabama Road, Johns Creek, GA 30022-5053- The school's address may be stated asbeing in "Alpharetta, GA"but the school is not in the Alpharetta city limits.
  36. ^"Johns Creek - Getting Around Johns Creek".Johnscreekga.gov.RetrievedAugust 4,2018.
  37. ^"Johns Creek OKs engineering for State Bridge widening".The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.RetrievedAugust 4,2018.
  38. ^"Gwinnett, Johns Creek teaming up on $1.5 million bridge project".The Atlanta Journal-Constitution.RetrievedAugust 4,2018.
  39. ^Curt Yeomans (March 10, 2018)."Gwinnett commissioners approve agreement with Johns Creek for pedestrian bridge at Chattahoochee".Gwinnettdailypost.com.RetrievedAugust 4,2018.
  40. ^"Rogers Bridge"(PDF).Duluthga.net.RetrievedOctober 20,2017.
  41. ^"Johns Creek, GA: Police Department".Archived fromthe originalon November 24, 2010.RetrievedOctober 25,2010.
  42. ^"Johns Creek, GA: Fire Department".Archived fromthe originalon May 28, 2010.RetrievedOctober 25,2010.
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