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Karnaprayag

Coordinates:30°15′32″N79°13′05″E/ 30.259°N 79.218°E/30.259; 79.218
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Karnaprayag
Town
The Alaknanda River flowing in from the left meets the Pindar River (center background) to flow on as the Alaknanda again (foreground) at Karnaprayag
TheAlaknanda Riverflowing in from the left meets thePindar River(center background) to flow on as the Alaknanda again (foreground) at Karnaprayag
Karnaprayag is located in Uttarakhand
Karnaprayag
Karnaprayag
Location in Uttarakhand, India
Karnaprayag is located in India
Karnaprayag
Karnaprayag
Karnaprayag (India)
Coordinates:30°15′32″N79°13′05″E/ 30.259°N 79.218°E/30.259; 79.218
CountryIndia
StateUttarakhand
DistrictChamoli
TehsilKarnaprayag
Elevation
860 m (2,820 ft)
Population
(2001)
• Total6,976
Languages
• OfficialHindi,Garhwali
Time zoneUTC+5:30(IST)
PIN
246444[1]
Vehicle registrationUK-11
Websiteuk.gov.in

Karnaprayagis a town andmunicipalboard in theChamoli Districtin theIndianstateofUttarakhand.Karnaprayag is one of thePanch Prayag(five confluences) ofAlaknanda River,situated at the confluence of the Alaknanda andPindar River.

Demographics

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As of the 2001census,[2]Karnaprayag had a population of 6976. Males constitute 56% of the population, and females make up 44%. Karnaprayag has an average literacy rate of 76%, higher than the national average of 59.5%. Male literacy is 81%, and female literacy is 69%. 13% of the population is under six years of age.

Geography

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Karnaprayag is located at30°16′N79°15′E/ 30.27°N 79.25°E/30.27; 79.25.[3]It has an average elevation of 860 metres (2,820 feet). The confluence of thePindar River,which arises from the icyPindari glacierand theAlaknanda,occurs at Karnaprayag.

Overview

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Karnaprayag is one of five sites where the confluence of rivers occurs. The five prayags areVishnuprayag,Nandprayag,Karnaprayag,Rudraprayag,andDevprayag.Allahabad(Prayagraj), where the Ganges, Yamuna, and mythical Saraswati join, is known as Prayag and is one of the holy places of Hindu pilgrimage. Karnaprayag is believed by many to be the place whereKarnaof theMahabharata,was to have worshipped the Sun God. There is an ancient temple devoted toUmain Karnaprayag. In some versions, Karnaprayag is the place where LordKrishnadid the cremation ofKarna.

It is on the way toBadrinath,on the confluence of two holy riversAlaknandaandPindar.It is said that Karna of Mahabharata meditated here for many years to acquire the impregnable shield, which made him a formidable warrior in the battlefield.Swami Vivekanandameditated here for eighteen days with his Guru Bhai, Guru Turianand ji and Akharanand ji. It is the sub-divisional headquarters of district Chamoli. Roads from here go toAlmora,Nainital,andJim Corbett National Park.

How to reach

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Air

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The nearest airport is the Jolly Grant Airport nearDehradun212 km (132 mi) away.

Railway

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The nearest railway station is atRishikesh.However, Rishikesh is a small railway station not connected by fast trains.Haridwarrailway junction, 24 km farther from Rishikesh, has train connections to most of the major cities in India and is, therefore, the railhead for Karnaprayag.

Anew railway line,connecting Rishikesh with Karnaprayag is under construction.[4]

Road

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Karnaprayag lies on national highwayNH58that connects Delhi withBadrinathandMana Passin Uttarakhand near Indo-Tibet border. Therefore all the buses and vehicles that carry pilgrims from New Delhi to Badrinath via Haridwar and Rishikesh in pilgrim season of summer months pass through Karnaprayag on the way toJoshimathand further north. Rishikesh is the major starting point for the road journey to Karnaprayag, and regular buses operate from Rishikesh bus station to Karnaprayag. The road distance from Rishikesh to Karnaprayag is 172 km (107 mi) viaRudraprayagand Srinagar (Uttarakhand).

  • Haridwar to Rishikesh 24 km
  • Rishikesh to Devprayag 74 km
  • Devprayag to Srinagar 34 km
  • Srinagar to Rudraprayag 33 km
  • Rudraprayag to Karnaprayag 31 km
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See also

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References

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  1. ^"Karanprayag Pin code".pin-code.net.Retrieved12 July2021.
  2. ^"Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)".Census Commission of India. Archived fromthe originalon 16 June 2004.Retrieved1 November2008.
  3. ^Falling Rain Genomics, Inc - Karnaprayag
  4. ^"Work on Rishikesh-Karnaprayag railway line to begin in December".The Times of India.Retrieved17 June2017.
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