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Kathie Lee Gifford

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"Kathie Lee" redirects here. For people with similar names, seeKathy Lee (disambiguation).

Kathie Lee Gifford
Gifford in 2020
Born
Kathryn Lee Epstein

(1953-08-16)August 16, 1953(age 71)
Paris,France
NationalityAmerican
Alma materOral Roberts University
Occupations
  • Television presenter
  • talk show host
  • singer
  • songwriter
  • actress
  • author
Years active1970-present
Spouses
  • Paul Johnson
    ​
    ​
    (m.1976;div.1982)​
  • ​
    ​
    (m.1986; died 2015)​
Children
Websitewww.kathieleegifford.comEdit this at Wikidata

Kathryn Lee Gifford(néeEpstein;born August 16, 1953)[1]is an American television presenter, singer, songwriter, actress, and author. From 1985 to 2000, she andRegis Philbinhosted thetalk showLive! with Regis and Kathie Lee.Gifford is also known for her 11-year run withHoda Kotb,on thefourth hourofNBC'sTodayshow (2008–2019).She has received 11Daytime Emmynominations and won her firstDaytime Emmyin 2010 as part of theTodayteam.

Gifford's first television role was asTom Kennedy's singer/sidekick on the syndicated version ofName That Tunein the 1977–1978 season. She also occasionally appeared on the first three hours ofTodayand was a contributingNBC Newscorrespondent.

Kathie Lee married Paul Johnson, a composer, arranger, producer and publisher ofChristian music,in 1976, and they divorced in 1982. She married sportscaster and former versatileNFLplayerFrank Giffordin 1986. In 2015, Frank Gifford died from complications ofCTE,often caused by contact sports-related injuries. Kathie Lee has released studio music albums and several books, her music and writings feature spiritual and uplifting themes.

Early life and beginnings

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Gifford was born Kathryn Lee Epstein inParis,France, to American parents, Joan (born Cuttell; January 20, 1930 – September 12, 2017), a singer, and Aaron Epstein (March 19, 1924 – November 19, 2002), a musician and formerUS NavyChief Petty Officer.Aaron Epstein was stationed with his family in France at the time of Gifford's birth.[2]Gifford grew up inBowie, Maryland,and attendedBowie High School.[3]

Gifford's paternal grandfather was aRussian JewfromSaint Petersburgand her paternal grandmother hadNative Americanancestry. Her mother, a relative of writerRudyard Kipling,was ofFrench Canadian,GermanandEnglishdescent.[4][5]

After seeing theBilly Graham-produced filmThe Restless Onesat age 12, Gifford became aborn-again Christian.She told interviewerLarry King,"I was raised with many Jewish traditions and raised to be very grateful for my Jewish heritage."[6]

During high school, Gifford was a singer in afolkgroup, "Pennsylvania Next Right", which performed frequently at school assemblies. After high school graduation in 1971, Gifford attendedOral Roberts UniversityinTulsa, Oklahoma,studying drama and music. During a summer in the early 1970s, she was a live-in secretary/babysitter forAnita Bryantat her home inMiami.Her first regular appearances on national TV were as a singer on the game showName That Tune,hosted byTom Kennedyin the late 1970s, in which she would sing small portions of songs that contestants would have to identify.

Career

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Early career

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Gifford's career took off in 1978 when she joined the cast of the short-livedHee Hawspinoff,Hee Haw Honeys.She was also a correspondent and substitute anchor onABC'sGood Morning Americain the early 1980s.

Live! with Regis and Kathie Lee

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On June 24, 1985, Gifford replaced Ann Abernathy as co-host ofThe Morning ShowonWABC-TVwithRegis Philbin.The program went into national broadcast in 1988 asLive! with Regis and Kathie Lee,and Gifford became well known across the country. Throughout the 1990s, morning-TV viewers watched her descriptions of life at home with her sportscaster husband Frank, son Cody, and daughter Cassidy.

In 1990, whenTV Guideheld a poll for readers to select the most beautiful woman on television,Live!presented a week-long mock campaign to garner votes for Gifford.[7]Gifford wound up winning the poll,[8][9]receiving more than four times as many votes as the runners-up,Jaclyn SmithandNicollette Sheridan.[7]

Philbin and Gifford were jointly nominated eight years in a row (1993 to 2000) for Outstanding Talk Show Host during the Daytime Emmy Awards.[10]Gifford decided to leave the show in 2000. She explained that filling in forCarol Burnetton Broadway and guest-hostingLate Show with David Lettermanhad inspired her to pursue more challenging work. The day after she hostedLate Showon February 24, 2000, she told Regis she had decided to leaveLive!.Her last episode aired on July 28, 2000.[11]

Today with Kathie Lee and Hoda

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On March 31, 2008, NBC announced that Gifford was to join its morning show,Today,as co-host of the fourth hour titledToday with Kathie Lee and Hoda,alongsideHoda Kotb.This marked her return to morning television; in many markets, she aired directly after her old show, currently calledLive with Kelly and Mark.Because the fourth hour ofTodayairs live at 10:00 am ET, andLive with Kelly and Ryanairs live at 9:00 am ET, Gifford's hour did not compete directly with her former show in most markets.[12]Kotb and Gifford replacedAnn CurryandNatalie Morales.In the weeks prior to Gifford's arrival, ratings indicated 1.9 million viewers of the fourth hour ofToday.[13]As of 2014, the fourth hour ofTodaywith Gifford and Kotb averaged 2.15 million total viewers, an increase of 13 percent over the 2008 ratings.[14][15]On December 11, 2018, it was announced that she would be leavingTodayin April 2019. Her final Today Show appearance was on April 5, 2019, with a party, including a video by her children Cody and Cassidy Gifford.[16]In 2019, they won the Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Informative Talk Show Host.

Other media appearances and projects

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Gifford has made guest appearances in films and television series, and has several independently released albums onCD,including 2000'sThe Heart of a Woman,featuring the single "Love Never Fails".[17][18]

She appeared as a spokesperson forSlim Fastdiet shakes after her son Cody was born. She also was the face ofCarnival Cruise Linesin the late 1980s and early 1990s, singing "If my friends could see me now!" In 1991 she christened theCarnival Ecstasy,the 2nd of theFantasy Classof cruise ships. In 1994, she appeared as herself inan episodeof the NBC sitcomSeinfeld.

She did a number of voice overs most notably as Echidna in the 1998 TV seriesHerculesand inHigglytown Heroesas the Mail Carrier Hero in 2004.

In September 2005 she became a special correspondent onThe Insider,a syndicated entertainment magazine television show, ending her relationship with that program upon her co-hosting role withToday.[19]

She played the role of Miss Hannigan in a concert performance ofAnnieatMadison Square Gardenin December 2006.[20]

On an episode that aired March 27, 2010, she guest starred onThe Suite Life on Deck,along with her real-life daughter, Cassidy.

She appeared as herself in the 2015 television filmSharknado 3: Oh Hell No!.

She has written numerous autobiographical books,Just When I Thought I'd Dropped my Last Egg: Life and Other Calamitiesin 2010,The Rock, the Road and the Rabbiin March 2018, andIt’s Never Too Late: Make the Next Act of Your Life the Best Act of Your Lifein 2020. Her book regarding the Christian faith,The Jesus I Know: Honest Conversations and Diverse Opinions about Who He Iswas released in 2021. She has also written a number of children's books.

Current career

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Gifford leftTodayin order to pursue a movie career as an actress, director, and producer. In 2018, she filmedThen Came Youin which she co-stars withCraig Ferguson.That same year, she also filmed a Hallmark Christmas movie forHallmark Movies & MysteriescalledA Godwink Christmas.Gifford intends to make movies about the experiences of losing a loved one and being a widow, which she considers an underrepresented topic in Hollywood.[21]Gifford has several projects in the works including sequels toThen Came You.

On April 28, 2021, Gifford was honored with a star on theHollywood Walk of Famefor her contributions to the television industry. Her star is located at 6834Hollywood Boulevard,only five stars away from that of her former co-host Regis Philbin.[22]

Musical theatre

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In the late 1990s, Gifford began working in musical theatre. She contributed a number of musical numbers toHats,and wrote and producedUnder The Bridge,[23]based upon the children's bookThe Family Under The Bridgeby Natalie Savage Carlson. In 2000 she released the albumThe Heart of a Womanon Universal.

Gifford wrote the book and lyrics forSaving Aimee,a stage musical about evangelistAimee McPherson,which premiered in 2007 at theSignature TheatreinArlington, Virginia.[24][25]The premiere starred actressCarolee Carmelloin the lead role.[26]The show, retitled asScandalous: The Life and Trials of Aimee Semple McPherson,ran on Broadway from November 15, 2012, through December 9, 2012,[27]with Carmello reprising her role as McPherson. On April 30, 2013, Carmello received her thirdTony Awardnomination for the performance.[28]

On April 16, 2007, Gifford was a guest presenter at the Washington, D.C.Helen Hayes AwardCeremony, honoring contributions and professional accomplishments in theatre.[29]

In 2008, Gifford andDavid Friedmanwrote a junior high school musical entitledKey Pin It Real.[30]The play depicts a coming-of-age story about a young girl named Key Pin. The first production took place in December 2008 inKendallville, Indiana,atEast Noble High School.[31]

In 2011, Gifford was working on a musical adaptation ofIt's a Wonderful LifewithJohn McDaniel;McDaniel is composing music while Gifford is writing lyrics.[32]

Other endeavors

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Charity

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Gifford is a celebrity ambassador for the non-profit organizationChildhelp.She regularly makes appearances at fund raisers and events for the child abuse prevention and treatment organization and is an ardent supporter.[33]

Frank and Kathie Lee Gifford raised the money to build and continued to financially support two shelters inNew York Cityfor babies born withHIV,or a congenitalcrack cocaineaddiction. These shelters were named in honor of her children, Cody and Cassidy.[34]

Labor rights activity

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In 1996 Gifford was earning $9 million annually licensing her name to a brand of clothing sold at Walmart. Part of the proceeds went to charity.Charles Kernaghan'shuman rightsgroup called theNational Labor Committeereported thatsweatshoplabor was being used in manufacturing the Kathie Lee Gifford branded clothing.[35][36]

Gifford called Kernaghan's report "a vicious attack" on an episode ofLive! with Regis and Kathie Lee.Gifford explained during this broadcast that she was not responsible for the contract manufacturers that made her products.[35] [37]

Kernaghan in his congressional testimony of April 1996, said that to make Gifford's clothing, girls as young as 15 worked for 31 cents an hour, 75 hours a week.[35]Kernaghan reported that a worker inHondurassmuggled a piece of clothing out of the factory, which had a Kathie Lee label on it.[38]One of the workers, Wendy Diaz, came to the United States to testify about the conditions under which she worked. She commented, "I wish I could talk to [Kathie Lee]. If she's good, she will help us."[39]

Gifford later contacted federal authorities to investigate the issue and worked with US federal legislative and executive branch agencies to support and enact laws to protect children against sweatshop conditions. She appeared with PresidentBill Clintonat theWhite Housein support of the government's initiatives to counter international sweatshop abuses.[40]

Personal life

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Kathie Lee and Frank Gifford in 1996

Kathie Lee married Paul Johnson, a composer/arranger/producer/publisher, in 1976. They gained fame in Christian music, appearing on covers of Christian magazines. The marriage was strained from the start and in 1981, Johnson moved out of their residence in Woodland Hills, CA. The couple divorced in 1982.[41]

On October 18, 1986, Kathie Lee married a second time, this time toFrank Gifford,an American football player and television sports commentator. It was his third marriage after marriages with Maxine Avis Ewart and Astrid Lindley. With Ewart he had three children.

Kathie Lee was 23 years younger than Frank Gifford. They had two children together, Cody Newton Gifford (born March 22, 1990) andCassidy Erin Gifford(born August 2, 1993). They also shared the same birthday of August 16. Frank Gifford died on August 9, 2015, from natural causes at theirGreenwich, Connecticut,home at the age of 84.[42][43]

In 2017, Kathie Lee Gifford released the song "He Saw Jesus", co-written with songwriterBrett James,which she dedicated to her late husband. All proceeds from the song went to the internationalevangelicalChristian humanitarian aid charitySamaritan's Purse.

Discography

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(as Kathie Lee Gifford on all albums except where indicated)

  • 1978:Finders Keepers(as Kathie Lee Johnson)
  • 1993:It's Christmas Time
  • 1993:Christmas Carols
  • 1993:Sentimental
  • 1993:Christmas With Kathie Lee Gifford(double album)
  • 1995:Dreamship: Lullabies for Little Ones
  • 1995:Kathie Lee's Rock 'N' Tots Cafe: A Christmas "Giff"
  • 2000:Heart of a Woman(as Kathie Lee)
  • 2000:Born For You(as Kathie Lee)
  • 2001:Goodnight, Angel(as Kathie Lee)
  • 2004:Gentle Grace
  • 2009:Everyone Has a Story(as Kathie Lee Gifford & Friends)
  • 2009:My Way Home
  • 2010:Super Hits
  • 2013:Scandalous, The Musical(lyrics by)
  • 2017:The Little Giant
  • 2020:Then Came You(Original Motion Picture Soundtrack with Brett James & Sal Oliveri)

Filmography

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Films

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Year Title Role(s) Notes
1996 The First Wives Club Herself Cameo appearance
1999 Hercules: Zero to Hero Echidna (voice) Voice role
Dudley Do-Right Herself Cameo appearance
2011 Adventures of Serial Buddies Herself
2020 Then Came You Annabelle Wilson Also screenwriter
2022 Jennifer Lopez: Halftime Herself Documentary

Television

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Year Title Role(s) Notes
1975 Days of Our Lives Nurse Callihan Episode dated October 17, 1975
1985-2000 Live! with Regis and Kathie Lee Herself / Co-host
1991 All My Children Herself Episode dated November 11, 1991
1993–2002 Late Show with David Letterman Herself / Announcer
1994 Evening Shade Stephanie Rodgers Episode: "Mama Knows Best"
Seinfeld Herself Episode: "The Opposite"
1995 Coach Herself Episode: "The Day I Met Frank Gifford"
The Cosby Mysteries Herself Episode: "Big Brother is Watching"
Women of the House Herself Episode: "Dear Diary"
1996, 2000 Touched by an Angel Wendy / Jolene 2 episodes
1996–2002 The Rosie O'Donnell Show Herself / Guest host 12 episodes
1997 Second Noah Herself Episode: "Diving In"
Happily Ever After: Fairy Tales for Every Child Jill (voice) Episode:"Mother Goose"
Spin City Herself Episode: "Radio Daze"
The Tom Show Herself Episode: "It's Jan!"
Honey, I Shrunk the Kids: The TV Show Herself Episode: "Honey, I Know What You're Thinking"
1998 Diagnosis: Murder Mary Montgomery Episode: "Talked to Death"
The Simpsons Herself Episode: "Treehouse of Horror IX"
Soul Man Herself Episode: "Grabbed by an Angel"
Style & Substance Herself Episode: "A Recipe of Disaster"
Hercules Echidna (voice) 4 episodes
Lateline Herself Episode: "Pearce on Conan"
1999 Hey Arnold! Jackie Lee (voice) Episode: "Deconstructing Arnold"
The Famous Jett Jackson Herself Episode: "New York"
2000 Model Behavior Deirdre Adams Television film
2000–2004 Hollywood Squares Herself / Panelist 15 episodes
2001 The Amanda Show Princess Whiff Episode: "Episode 29"
Spinning Out of Control Amanda Berkeley Television film
Just Shoot Me! Allison Spencer Episode: "Sugar Momma"
The Drew Carey Show Vanessa Bobeck Episode: "Christening"
2003 Star Search Herself / Guest judge Episode dated March 5, 2003
2004 Hope & Faith Marge Episode: "The Diner Show"
2004–2005 Higglytown Heroes Mail Carrier (voice) 2 episodes
2004–2019 Today Herself / Co-host
2005 That's So Raven Claire Episode: "Dog Day After-Groom"
2005–2014 The View Herself / Guest host 7 episodes
2006 Handy Manny Mrs. Hillary (voice) Episode: "Not So Fast Food/Merry-Go-Around"
2009 The City Herself Episode: "Everything On the Line"
Lipstick Jungle Herself Episode: "La Vie en Pose"
2010 30 Rock Herself Episode: "Floyd"
The Suite Life on Deck Cindy Episode: "Model Behavior"
2011 Keeping Up with the Kardashians Herself Episode: "Kim's Fairytale Wedding: Part 2"
Hot in Cleveland Christal Episode: "Elka's Choice"
2013 Who Wants to Be a Millionaire Herself / Contestant Episode dated May 10, 2013
Smash Herself Episode: "The Producers"
2014 The Michael J. Fox Show Herself Episode: "Changes"
2014–2017 Girlfriends' Guide to Divorce Herself 3 episodes
2015 The Mysteries of Laura Dr. Carlin Episode: "The Mystery of the Sunken Sailor"
Donny! Herself 2 episodes
Sharknado 3: Oh Hell No! Herself Television film
Difficult People Herself Episode: "Premium Membership"
2016 Younger Herself Episode: "A Kiss Is Just a Kiss"
2017 Nashville Herself Episode: "Hurricane"
Sharknado 5: Global Swarming Herself Television film
2018 A Godwink Christmas Aunt Jane Television film
2019 The Other Two Herself Episode: "Pilot"
A Godwink Christmas: Meant for Love Olga Television film
The Baxters Lillian Ashford 3 episodes

Written works

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Biographical

  • 1976: (as Kathie Epstein)The Quiet Riot
  • 1992:I Can't Believe I Said That!: An Autobiography by Kathie Lee Gifford
  • 1995:Listen to My Heart: Lessons in Love, Laughter, and Lunacy
  • 2010:Just When I Thought I'd Dropped My Last Egg: Life and Other Calamities
  • 2014:Good Gifts: One Year in the Heart of a Home
  • 2018:The Rock, the Road and the Rabbi
  • 2020:It’s Never Too Late: Make the Next Act of Your Life the Best Act of Your Life

Cooking

  • 1993: (with Regis Philbin)Cooking With Regis & Kathie Lee: Quick & Easy Recipes From America's Favorite TV Personalities
  • 1994: (with Regis Philbin)Entertaining With Regis & Kathie Lee: Year-Round Holiday Recipes, Entertaining Tips, and Party Ideas

Christian faith

  • 2004:Gentle Grace: Reflections & Scriptures on God’s Gentle Grace
  • 2021:The Jesus I Know: Honest Conversations and Diverse Opinions about Who He Is
  • 2022: (with Rabbi Jason Sobel)The God of the Way: A Journey into the Stories, People, and Faith That Changed the World Forever

Children's books

  • 1997:Christmas with Kathie Lee: A Treasury of Holiday Stories, Songs, Poems, and Activities for Little Ones
  • 2010:Party Animals
  • 2011:The Three Gifts: A Story About Three Angels and the baby Jesus(co-written with Michael Storrings)
  • 2011:The Legend of Messy M'Cheany
  • 2018:The Gift That I Can Give
  • 2020:Hello, Little Dreamer[44]
[edit]

A fictionalized version of Kathie Lee Gifford appears in theSouth Parkepisode "Weight Gain 4000",voiced byKarri Turner.[45]Gifford later re-appears in the episodes "City on the Edge of Forever","The Return of Chef","200"and"201".[46]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"Kathie Lee Gifford Biography".Bio.RetrievedJune 29,2016.
  2. ^"Kathie Lee Gifford Film Reference biography".Filmreference.com.RetrievedFebruary 16,2009.
  3. ^Rush, George; Molloy, Joanna; Jones, Baird (May 13, 1996)."Kathie Lee's High-School Class Struggle".Daily News.New York. Archived fromthe originalon June 19, 2009.RetrievedJuly 3,2023.
  4. ^Lippert, Barbara (July 22, 1996)."HowDoesShe Do It? ".New York.pp. 34–39.RetrievedJuly 3,2023– viaGoogle Books.
  5. ^"Just When I Thought I'd Dropped My Last Egg".Worldcat.org. November 16, 2007.RetrievedDecember 10,2011.
  6. ^"What's Next for Kathie Lee?".Larry King Live.May 11, 2000. Archived fromthe originalon December 1, 2017.
  7. ^ab"Kathie Lee Proves She Has the Knack for Pulling in Votes".Deseret News.August 21, 1990.RetrievedAugust 4,2022.
  8. ^TV Guide,25 August 1990.
  9. ^Altschuler, Glenn C.; Grossvogel, David I. (1992).Changing Channels: America in TV Guide.Urbana: University of Illinois Press. p. 82.ISBN025201779X.RetrievedAugust 4,2022.
  10. ^"Kathie Lee Gifford".IMDb.RetrievedMay 4,2018.
  11. ^Miller, Kyle Michael (May 20, 2015)."Kathie Lee reveals how filling in for David Letterman changed her life".Today.Archivedfrom the original on May 20, 2015.RetrievedSeptember 29,2023.
  12. ^"Kathie Lee Gifford returns to morning TV atToday".MSNBC.March 31, 2008. Archived fromthe originalon April 1, 2008.RetrievedFebruary 26,2020.
  13. ^Quenqua, Douglas (August 10, 2008)."Forthright or Clueless? Kathie Lee Draws Fire".The New York Times.RetrievedMay 4,2018.
  14. ^""TODAY is the No. 1 Morning Program for 797 Weeks Straight and Counting"".Archived fromthe originalon June 12, 2012.
  15. ^""Kathie Lee Gifford, more than just a pretty face", The Knoxville Journal, Nov. 9, 2012 ".Theknoxvillejournal.com.RetrievedMarch 9,2015.
  16. ^"Giffords leaving Today show".CNN.December 11, 2018.RetrievedDecember 11,2018.
  17. ^Love Never Fails videoonYouTube[dead link]
  18. ^"website".Amazon.RetrievedMarch 9,2015.
  19. ^TV.com (August 16, 2005)."Kathie Lee Gifford lands role onThe Insider".Tv.com. Archived fromthe originalon June 20, 2009.RetrievedMarch 9,2015.
  20. ^BWW News Desk."Kathie Lee Gifford plays Miss Hannigan in MSG production ofAnnie".Broadwayworld.com.RetrievedMarch 9,2015.
  21. ^"Kathie Lee Gifford says 'Today' exit isn't sad: 'I certainly won't bawl like a baby'".USA TODAY.RetrievedMarch 30,2019.
  22. ^Young, Julius (April 28, 2021)."Kathie Lee Gifford receives star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame: 'Thank you for this honor'".Fox News.RetrievedMay 10,2021.
  23. ^"Under The Bridge".KathieLeeGifford.com. November 4, 2008. Archived fromthe originalon January 9, 2010.RetrievedDecember 16,2009.
  24. ^"Saving Aimee".KathieLeeGifford.com. May 15, 2007. Archived fromthe originalon June 20, 2009.RetrievedDecember 16,2009.
  25. ^Horwitz, Jane (April 25, 2007)."Kathie Lee Gifford's Leap of Faith".The Washington Post.RetrievedDecember 16,2009.
  26. ^"Carmello Is Famed Evangelist in Kathie Lee Gifford's Saving Aimee Musical".Playbill.com. April 10, 2007. Archived fromthe originalon September 9, 2012.RetrievedMarch 9,2015.
  27. ^​Scandalous: The Life and Trials of Aimee Semple McPherson​at theInternet Broadway Database
  28. ^Tony Awards Official Website.Tony Award Nominees 2013.tonyAwards.org.Retrieved May 1, 2013.
  29. ^Milk, Leslie (April 17, 2007)."Celebrating the Stars at the Helen Hayes Awards".Washingtonian.Archived fromthe originalon June 20, 2009.RetrievedJuly 3,2023.
  30. ^Gifford, Kathie Lee (April 21, 2008)."Kathie Lee: At home on Today".allDAY.MSNBC. Archived fromthe originalon December 25, 2009.RetrievedJuly 3,2023.
  31. ^"www.tradingmarkets.com".[permanent dead link]
  32. ^Cooperman, Jeanette (May 24, 2011)."Meet John McDaniel, Director of Opera Theatre of Saint Louis' The Daughter of the Regiment".St. Louis Magazine.RetrievedJuly 3,2023.
  33. ^Shayna, Kathy (January 3, 2009)."Childhelp goes Hollywood for fundraiser".Azcentral.com.RetrievedMarch 9,2015.
  34. ^"Charities, Assoc. to Benefit Children".KathieLeeGifford.com. November 4, 2008. Archived fromthe originalon December 16, 2009.RetrievedDecember 16,2009.
  35. ^abcRisen, Clay (June 14, 2022)."Charles Kernaghan, Scourge of Sweatshops, is Dead at 74".The New York Times.
  36. ^""The Man Who Made Kathie Lee Cry",Washington Post,July 31, 2005 ".Washingtonpost.com.July 31, 2005.RetrievedMarch 9,2015.
  37. ^Kathie Lee Gifford's clothing line and its connection to sweatshop workArchivedFebruary 22, 2006, at theWayback Machine
  38. ^""Zoned for Slavery: The Child Behind the Label", 1995; a Crowning Rooster Production ".Archived fromthe originalon December 5, 2005.
  39. ^"Keeper of the Fire".Motherjones.com.RetrievedDecember 16,2009.
  40. ^"Companies agree to meet on 'sweatshops'. The Washington Post, John F. Harris, Peter McKay. August 3, 1996, Page A10." Pres Clinton stood side-by-side at the White House August 2, 1996 with talk show host Kathie Lee Gifford and a delegation of leading executives from the apparel industry to announce... "
  41. ^Elizabeth Gleick (November 2, 1992)."Kathie Lee's Story".Peoplemagazine.RetrievedNovember 29,2017.
  42. ^"Pro Football Hall Of Famer, Giants Legend Frank Gifford Dead At 84".New York City:WCBS-TV.August 9, 2015.Archivedfrom the original on August 10, 2015.RetrievedAugust 9,2015.
  43. ^Gittens, Hasani (August 9, 2015)."NFL Legend Frank Gifford Passes Away at 84".NBC News(NBCUniversal).Archivedfrom the original on August 10, 2015.RetrievedAugust 9,2015.
  44. ^"Hello, Little Dreamer".Thomas Nelson.RetrievedDecember 30,2020.
  45. ^Weight Gain 4000 | South Park Character / Location / User talk etc,retrievedMay 6,2022
  46. ^Kathie Lee Gifford | South Park Character / Location / User talk etc,retrievedMay 6,2022
[edit]
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