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Keith H. Basso

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Keith H. Basso
Portrait of American Anthropologist Keith H. Basso (1940–2013). Photo courtesy the Department of Anthropology, University of New Mexico.
Born(1940-03-15)March 15, 1940
DiedAugust 4, 2013(2013-08-04)(aged 73)
Phoenix, Arizona
NationalityAmerican
Alma materHarvard University(B.A., 1962),Stanford University(Ph.D., 1967)
Known forStudy of language and place names of Western Apache
SpouseGayle Potter-Basso
AwardsVictor Turner Prize for Ethnographic Writing, 1997
Scientific career
FieldsAnthropology,Linguistics,Native American studies,Linguistic anthropology
InstitutionsUniversity of New Mexico,University of Arizona,Yale University
ThesisHeavy with Hatred: An Ethnographic Study of Western Apache Witchcraft(1967)

Keith Hamilton Basso(March 15, 1940 – August 4, 2013) was aculturalandlinguisticanthropologistnoted for his study of theWestern Apaches,specifically those from the community ofCibecue, Arizona.Basso was professor emeritus of anthropology at theUniversity of New Mexicoand earlier taught at theUniversity of ArizonaandYale University.[1][2]

Early life

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On 15 March 1940, Keith was born in Asheville,North Carolinato Etolia Simmons andHamilton Basso.His mother, Etolia was a teacher. His father, Hamilton was a novelist, essayist, and editor, notably ofThe New Yorker.They both had roots in New Orleans.[3]He moved with his parents toConnecticutwhen his father took a position as a staff writer for the New Yorker. At Connecticut, he engaged in fly fishing during the day and moved around his father's literary circle in the evenings.[4]

Early on, Keith was interested in reading literature and writing. His early inclination to anthropology started withClyde Kluckhohn's classes atHarvard Universitywhere he completed his undergraduate studies in 1962[3]withmagna cum laudehonours.[4]During these years, he spent the summer of 1959 in Arizona and began his 'passion for horses, history, and the language and lives ofWhite Mountain Apaches'. He received his PhD in anthropology fromStanford Universityin 1967.[3]

Teaching

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In 1967, he started teaching atUniversity of Arizona.Thereafter, in 1982, he moved toYale University.He joinedUniversity of New Mexico(UNM) in 1988, and served as Regents Professor, followed by Distinguished Professor of Anthropology. At UNM, he taught one semester each year and spent the rest of his time living and working on his ranch inHeber-Overgaard, Arizona.He retired at UNM in 2006.[3]

Research and writing

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A classic contribution toethnopoeticsand theethnography of speaking,Basso's 1979 bookPortraits of the Whitemanexamines complex cultural and political significance ofjokesas a form of verbal art.[5]

Basso was awarded theVictor TurnerPrize for Ethnographic Writing in 1997 for hisethnography,Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape and Language Among the Western Apache.The work was also the 1996Western States Book AwardWinner in Creative Nonfiction.[6]In this ethnography, Basso expressed his hope that anthropologists will spend more time investigating how places and spaces are perceived and experienced; for human relationships to geographical places are rich, deeply felt, and profoundly telling.[7]

Awards

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  • 2001. SAR J. I. Staley Prize forWisdom Sits in Places(1996).[8]
  • 1997. Victor Turner Prize for Ethnographic Writing forWisdom Sits in Places(1996).[9]
  • 1996.Western States Book Awardfor Creative Nonfiction forWisdom Sits in Places(1996).

Personal life

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Basso was married to Gayle Potter. In his 1988 article 'Speaking with Names', he acknowledged her as 'partner in fieldwork as in everything else, whose steady encouragement, graceful acumen, and sheer good sense helped immeasurably in moving things.'[10]

Basso died from cancer on August 4, 2013, at the age of 73, in Phoenix, Arizona.[11]

Works

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Select bibliography

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  • Heavy with Hatred: An Ethnographic Study of Western Apache Witchcraft(Ph.D. thesis, Stanford University, 1967)
  • Western Apache Witchcraft(1969)
  • The Cibecue Apache(1970, 1986)
  • Apachean Culture History and Ethnology,ed. Basso, Keith H, and Opler, Morris E. (1971)
  • Goodwin, Greenville (compiler) (1971). Basso, Keith H (ed.).Western Apache Raiding and Warfare.Tucson, Arizona: University of Arizona Press.ISBN0816502978.LCCN73-142255.
  • Meaning in Anthropology,ed. Basso, Keith H, and Selby, Henry A. (1976)
  • Portraits of 'the Whiteman': Linguistic Play and Cultural Symbols among the Western Apache(1979)
  • Western Apache Language and Culture: Essays in Linguistic Anthropology(1992)
  • Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape and Language among the Western Apache(1996)
  • Senses of Place,ed. Keith H. Basso andSteven Feld(1996)
  • Don’t Let the Sun Step Over You: A White Mountain Apache Family Life, 1860–1975(2004), an oral history withEva Tulene Watt
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References

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  1. ^A community of scholars: faculty and members, 1930-1980,Princeton University, Institute of Advanced Studies, 1980
  2. ^Supplement to Who's who in America,vol. 44, Marquis Who's Who, 1987,ISBN9780837971001
  3. ^abcdFeld, Steven (2014)."Keith H. Basso (1940–2013)".American Anthropologist.116(2): 484–486.doi:10.1111/aman.12091.ISSN0002-7294.
  4. ^abDinwoodie, David W. (2013)."Keith H. Basso (1940–2013)".Journal of Anthropological Research.69(4): 455–458.doi:10.3998/jar.0521004.0069.402.ISSN0091-7710.
  5. ^Basso, Keith H. (1979).Portraits of 'the Whiteman': Linguistic Play and Cultural Symbols among the Western Apache.Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.doi:10.1017/cbo9780511618147.ISBN978-0-521-29593-2.
  6. ^Basso, Keith H (1996).Wisdom Sits in Places: Landscape and Language Among the Western Apache.Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press. p. 171.ISBN0-8263-1723-5.
  7. ^Basso, Keith (1996).Wisdom Sits In Places: Landscape and Language Among the Western Apache.New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press. p. 54.
  8. ^"J.I. Staley Prize | School for Advanced Research".Retrieved2023-11-21.
  9. ^"Past Victor Turner Prize Winners | Society for Humanistic Anthropology".Retrieved2023-11-21.
  10. ^Basso, Keith H. (1988).""Speaking with Names": Language and Landscape among the Western Apache ".Cultural Anthropology.3(2): 99–130.ISSN0886-7356.
  11. ^Cécile R. Ganteaume, "In Memoriam: Keith H. Basso (1940-2013)Archived2013-09-14 at theWayback Machine"National Museum of the American Indian Blog, accessed 10 August 2013