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Ken Patera

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Ken Patera
Patera c. 1972
Personal information
Birth nameKenneth Wayne Patera
Born(1942-11-06)November 6, 1942(age 81)[1]
Portland, Oregon,U.S.[1]
Height6 ft 1 in (185 cm)[2]
Weight322 lb (146 kg)[2]
Ring name(s)Ken Patera
Billed height6 ft 1 in (185 cm)[3]
Billed weight267 lb (121 kg)[3]
Billed fromPortland, Oregon
Trained byVerne Gagne
Debut1972
Retired2011
Sport
SportWeightlifting,powerlifting,shot put
ClubYork Barbell Club
Achievements and titles
PersonalbestSP – 20.10 m (1972)[2][4]
Medal record
Olympic weightlifting
RepresentingUnited States
Olympic Games
Qualified 1972 Munich +110kg
World Weightlifting Championships
Silver medal – second place 1971 Lima +110 kg
Pan American Games
Gold medal – first place 1971 Cali +110 kg
Strongman
RepresentingUnited States
World's Strongest Man
3rd 1977 World's Strongest Man

Kenneth Wayne Patera(born November 6, 1942) is an American retiredprofessional wrestler,Olympic weightlifter,andstrongmancompetitor.[1][2]Well known in theWorld Wrestling Federationfrom 1976 to 1981, 1984 to 1985 and 1987 to 1988 andAmerican Wrestling Association.

Early athletic career[edit]

Ken Patera, from aCzech-Americanfamily, was strong and extraordinarily athletic, with many people in his family also successful in athletics. His brother,Jack Patera,played football for theBaltimore Coltsand was the head coach for theSeattle Seahawksfrom 1976 until 1982. His brother,Dennis Patera,played for theSan Francisco 49ers.Ken played football at Cleveland High School in Portland, Oregon, and wrestled at 193 pounds. Track and field was his first love, however, and he competed in the high hurdles and high jump, but a serious ankle injury forced him to switch to the shot put and discus in high school. Ken grew to become one of the nation's premier track and field weight throwers, competing atBrigham Young University.After his disappointing sixth-place[5]finish in the shot-put at the 1968 Olympic trials, he turned his full and complete attention towards Olympic weightlifting.[6][7]

Weightlifting career[edit]

Before becoming a professional wrestler, Patera was a highly decorated Olympic weightlifter. He won several medals at the1971 Pan American Games(including gold in the weightlifting total),[8]and finished second in the1971 World Weightlifting Championshipsjust behindVasily Alekseyev.On his native soil, Patera won four consecutiveU.S. Weightlifting Championshipsin the super heavyweight class from 1969 to 1972.[9]He was the first American to clean and jerk over 500 lbs (227 kg), which he accomplished at the 1972 Senior Nationals in Detroit.[6]He is also the only American toclean and press500 lbs (227 kg), and was the last American super heavyweight for years to excel at weightlifting at an international level.[6]At the1972 Summer OlympicsinMunich,Germany, Patera was expected to be a serious competitor to Vasily Alekseyev, but he failed to total and was not among the medal recipients.[6]After the clean and press, a lift in which Patera excelled, was eliminated from competition, Patera retired from weightlifting.[2]

Personal records[edit]

official records – all achieved at a meet inSan Franciscoon July 23, 1972[10]

  • Snatch– 386.5 lb (175.3 kg)
  • Clean and jerk– 505.5 lb (229.3 kg)
  • Clean and press– 505.5 lb (229.3 kg)
  • Olympic three-lift total – 1,397.5 lb (633.9 kg)
  • The highest three-lift total ever made by an American[6]

When measured for the 1972 Olympics, he weighed 321.4 lb (145.8 kg) at a height of 6 ft 1.75 in (1.8733 m).

Strongman career[edit]

Patera competed in the inauguralWorld's Strongest Man contest in 1977,finishing third behindBruce WilhelmandBob Young.

Being a legitimate weightlifter and strongman, Patera also performed feats of strength during his wrestling career. On an episode ofMid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling,in 1978, Patera andTony Atlasperformed various feats of strength, including driving nails through boards,blowing up a hot water bottleuntil it popped, bending spikes wrapped in a towel and bending bars over their necks.[11]

Professional wrestling career[edit]

Early career (1972–1976)[edit]

Patera became a "strongman" in professional wrestling in 1972, following his weightlifting career. After a stint in theAWA,his first major feud was in theMid-Atlantic territoryagainst then United States Heavyweight ChampionJohnny Valentinein 1975, with Patera as thebabyface.The Patera-Valentine house show runs were set up by a TV angle in which Valentine would draw a name out of a fishbowl every week, and the next week wrestle the man whose name he drew. For the first few weeks, Valentine drew the names of onejobberafter another, all the time voicing his opposition to wrestling Patera. Finally, Valentine drew a name – and it was Patera's. Patera then appeared on screen and revealed that he had replaced every slip of paper with one that said "Ken Patera". The next week, the two men met in a 10-minute time limit match on TV, with Patera putting Valentine under with a headlock/chinlock when the bell rang to signify the time limit had expired. Officially, the match ended in a draw, but with Patera on the verge of defeating Valentine (who had been portrayed as nearly unbeatable) on television. The two were matched in a series of house show main events, with Valentine always coming out on top and retaining the U.S. championship.

Patera on the ground during a match againstKevin Von Erich,1980

Patera wrestled mainly as a heel for theWorld Wrestling Federation(WWF),National Wrestling Alliance(NWA), andAmerican Wrestling Association(AWA) during the 1970s.

World Wide Wrestling Federation (1976-1978)[edit]

Patera made his debut for the World Wide Wrestling Federation in 1976. In 1977, he challengedBruno Sammartinofor theWWWF Heavyweight Championship.[12]This was a huge draw around the northeastern part of the United States and atMadison Square Garden,and was one of Sammartino's last great challengers before losing the title toSuperstar Billy Graham,which ended his second, shorter WWF title reign. WhenBob Backlundlater won the title, Patera also unsuccessfully challenged him. At the height of his career, in 1980, he simultaneously held the WWF'sIntercontinental Heavyweight Championship,and theNWA Missouri Heavyweight Championship,two very prestigious titles of that era. He was one of the most hatedheelsin wrestling (winningPro Wrestling Illustrated's Most Hated Wrestler Award in 1977), and often used his swingingfull nelsonto "injure" babyface opponents during matches (most notablyBilly White Wolfin August 1977).[13]In 1978, he feuded with WWWF ChampionBob Backlundand left the WWWF later that year.

Mid-Atlantic Championship Wrestling (1978–1979)[edit]

Patera returned to the Mid-Atlantic territory as a heel, defeating area legend ChiefWahoo McDanielfor the Mid-Atlantic Heavyweight Championship in April 1978. Patera held that title, off and on, for over a year, losing it to, and regaining it from, Tony Atlas. Patera then lost the title to fellow AWA alumnusJim Brunzell,in Richmond, Virginia.

Ken Patera in 1983

Return to World Wrestling Federation (1979-1981)[edit]

In fall of 1979, Patera returned to the WWWF which was now called the World Wrestling Federation (WWF). He won theWWF Intercontinental Championshipon April 21, 1980 in New York City defeatingPat Patterson.Patera would become the seond champion ever to hold the title. He dropped the title toPedro Moraleson December 8, 1980.

Various Promotions (1976-1984)[edit]

While during his time in the WWWF/WWF, Patera worked in various territories. In 1976, he worked forNWA Tri-State Wrestlingand won the Brass Knuckle Championship. During this time Patera worked in Toronto from 1977 to 1981, Central States from 1983 to 1984, Montreal from 1983 to 1984 and St. Louis from 1980 to 1984. He won theNWA Missouri Heavyweight Championshiptwice.

In 1977, he made his debut in Japan forAll Japan Pro Wrestling.In 1980, he made his debut forNew Japan Pro Wrestlinglosing toAntonio Inoki.He did two more tours for New Japan in 1981, and 1984.

American Wrestling Association (1981–1984)[edit]

Patera was an integral part ofthe Heenan Familyin the AWA (1982–1983), and later in the WWF (1984–1985). While in the AWA, he feuded withHulk Hogan,Greg Gagneand Jim Brunzell. During Heenan's absence in 1983, caused by a back injury, Patera joined forces with managerSheik Adnan El-Kaissieand formed a tag team with Jerry Blackwell known as "the Sheiks" (with Patera calling himself "Sheik Lawrence of Arabia" ); both men wore Arabian-style garments and feuded with the High Flyers (Greg Gagne and Jim Brunzell) over theAWA World Tag Team Championship,winning the belts in June 1983. Patera and Blackwell later lost the titles toBaron von Raschkeandthe Crusher.

Second Return to World Wrestling Federation (1984-1985, 1987-1988)[edit]

Patera returned to the WWF and resumed his feud with Hogan, challenging him for the WWF World Heavyweight Championship on May 25, 1985 at theSpectrumand also assistedBig John Studdin his feud withAndré the Giant,helping Studd cut Andre's hair after both had attacked him in December 1984. In June 1985, Patera went to prison for assaulting a police officer and did not wrestle for nearly two years.

The WWF brought Patera back to the company in the spring of 1987 after he had spent the previous year in prison (see below), airing vignettes on WWF TV and releasing aColiseum Videocassette entitledThe Ken Patera Story,which chronicled his career and his return. He was in top physical condition at this point, and his appearance had changed, as he wore natural brown hair, rather than his previous bleached blonde look. On theRight After Wrestlingprogram onSirius Satellite RadioChannel 98, Patera told hostsArda OcalandJimmy Korderasthat his natural hair color was brown and he had decided to wrestle in his natural hair color later in his career.[14]To ensure he would be accepted as a babyface, he claimed that formermanagerBobby Heenan had abandoned him and "sold him down the river" while he was in prison. Patera and Heenan held a debate to air their differences, which turned into a physical confrontation between the two that culminated in Patera swinging Heenan with a belt around his neck, causing Heenan to appear on television with a neck brace for months. Patera then began feuding with the Heenan Family (at the time composed ofPaul Orndorff,Harley Race,King Kong BundyandHercules). In his first match back at Madison Square Garden, the final match of the night, he defeatedthe Honky Tonk Manvia submission with a bearhug, to a huge ovation.

Shortly after his return, Patera ruptured the bicep tendon in his right arm, which led him to miss some time and re-emerge afterward with a stiff and bulky full-length brace for protection. Within six months, Patera was being defeated by newer, younger talent and found himself floundering in a mid-card tag team with fellow OregonianBilly Jack Haynes.The pair would later feud withDemolitionafter a televised match where Demolition left Haynes, Patera, andBrady Boone(who played Haynes' cousin) beaten and lying in the ring.[15]In his final televised WWF matches in late 1988 (losses toBad News Brown,Dino Bravo,"Outlaw" Ron Bass,One Man Gang,"Ravishing" Rick Rude,Curt Hennig,Ted Dibiase,"Dangerous" Danny Davis,Haku (wrestler),Boris Zhukov,The Honky Tonk Man,Greg Valentine,and "Red Rooster"Terry Taylor), commentatorsGorilla MonsoonandLord Alfred Hayesremarked on-air that Patera's skills were in decline and that he should consider retirement. His final appearance for the WWF was at the1988 Survivor Serieson November 24, where he was the first member of his team to be eliminated when"Ravishing" Rick Rudepinned him with the Rude Awakening.

Return to American Wrestling Association (1989–1990)[edit]

Patera returned to the AWA in early 1989 and unsuccessfully challenged the new AWA world championLarry Zbyszkofor the title. He then teamed withBrad Rheingansas "the Olympians." The team defeatedBadd Companyfor theAWA World Tag Team Championshipshortly thereafter, but their reign was brief. Fellow weightlifter-turned-wrestlerWayne Bloomchallenged Patera to a "car-lifting challenge" in order to get a title shot for him and his partner,Mike Enos.When it was Patera's turn to lift, Enos and manager Johnny Valiant attacked and (kayfabe) injured Patera and Rheingans. This led to the AWA stripping Patera and Rheingans of the title. Rheingans left wrestling for several months in order to have a legitimate knee operation. Patera continued to feud with Bloom and Enos until he left the AWA. Upon his return to the AWA in early 1990, Rheingans resumed the feud until the AWA's demise.

Later career (1990–2011)[edit]

Patera went on to wrestle forHerb Abrams' UWF, as well as PWA and on independent cards primarily in the Minnesota area well into the 1990s, sometimes even promoting his own events. On August 12, 2011, Patera made a special in-ring appearance atJuggalo Championship Wrestling's "Legends & Icons" event, facing Bob Backlund in a losing effort.[16]

Personal life[edit]

Patera is the younger brother ofJack Patera,who coached theNFL'sSeattle Seahawksfrom1976to1982.He is also the brother of former San Francisco 49ers playerDennis Patera.

He has been married (and divorced) three times and has two daughters.[17]

On April 6, 1984, Patera was denied service after hours at aMcDonald'srestaurant inWaukesha, Wisconsin,prompting the angry wrestler to throw a rock through a window of the building (Patera claims that a former employee threw the rock, but he received the blame). He and fellow AWAheelMasa Saitolater assaulted the police officers sent to arrest Patera at the hotel where they were sharing a room. Sixteen months later, at which point Patera was in the WWF, he was sentenced to two years inprison.[1][18]

In July 2016, Patera was named part of aclass actionlawsuit filed against WWE which alleged that wrestlers incurred traumatic brain injuries during their tenure and that the company concealed the risks of injury. The suit was litigated by attorney Konstantine Kyros, who has been involved in a number of other lawsuits against WWE.[19]In September 2018, US District JudgeVanessa Lynne Bryantdismissed the lawsuit.[20]In September 2020, an appeal for the lawsuit was dismissed by a federal appeals court.[21]

Championships and accomplishments[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^abcdSolomon, Brian (2006).WWE Legends.Pocket Books.pp.209–213.ISBN978-0-7434-9033-7.
  2. ^abcdeEvans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen;Mallon, Bill;et al."Ken Patera".Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.Sports Reference LLC.Archived fromthe originalon April 18, 2020.RetrievedJune 1,2022.
  3. ^abShields, Brian; Sullivan, Kevin (2009).WWE Encyclopedia.DK.p.170.ISBN978-0-7566-4190-0.
  4. ^"Ken Patera".trackfield.brinkster.net.RetrievedJune 1,2022.
  5. ^"Olympic Trials P146"(PDF).usatf.org.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on November 23, 2018.RetrievedAugust 8,2023.
  6. ^abcdeGallagher, Marty (2012)."Ken Patera: Power Personified"(PDF).Starting Strength.RetrievedAugust 8,2023.
  7. ^Shepard, Greg."Ken Patera"(PDF).biggerfasterstronger.com.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on June 10, 2013.RetrievedAugust 8,2023.
  8. ^"Pan American Games Weightlifting Medalists – Men (all weightclasses)".Hickok Sports.com. Archived fromthe originalon March 28, 2005.RetrievedOctober 1,2012.
  9. ^"U. S. Weightlifting Champions – Men (all weightclasses)".Hickok Sports.com. Archived fromthe originalon April 26, 2013.RetrievedOctober 1,2012.
  10. ^Bruce Wilhelm, Ken Patera, Pat Casey.Cbass.com (March 25, 1967). Retrieved on July 14, 2016.
  11. ^"Napalm Jedd Johnson of the Diesel Crew: Ken Patera – Feats of Strength".Napalmjedd.blogspot.com.August 12, 2007.RetrievedJuly 14,2016.
  12. ^Cawthon, Graham (2013).The History of Professional Wrestling: The Results WWF 1963–1989.CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform. p. 203.ISBN978-1-4928-2597-5.
  13. ^"Ken Patera".Obsessed with wrestling.Archived fromthe originalon April 1, 2010.RetrievedJuly 14,2016.
  14. ^"Ken Patera talks about his natural hair color".SIRIUS Radio 98.The Score Satellite Radio.Archived fromthe originalon January 1, 2011.RetrievedNovember 1,2010.
  15. ^Cawthon, Graham (2013).the History of Professional Wrestling Vol 1: WWF 1963 – 1989.CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform.ISBN978-1492825975.
  16. ^"Events Database - West Coast Championship Wrestling".Cage Match.RetrievedApril 27,2024.12.8.2011
  17. ^Murphy, Ryan (November 11, 2010)."Catching up with Ken Patera: Part 2".wwe.com.RetrievedJanuary 4,2015.
  18. ^rfvideoArchivedApril 6, 2019, at theWayback Machine.rfvideo. Retrieved on July 14, 2016.
  19. ^"WWE sued in wrestler class action lawsuit featuring Jimmy 'Superfly' Snuka, Paul 'Mr Wonderful' Orndorff".FoxSports.com.Fox Entertainment Group(21st Century Fox). July 18, 2015.RetrievedJuly 20,2016.
  20. ^Robinson, Byron (September 22, 2018)."Piledriver: WWE uses 'Hell in a Cell' as springboard to future shows".Montgomery Advertiser.RetrievedOctober 23,2018.
  21. ^"Former WWE Wrestlers' Lawsuit Over Brain Damage Is Dismissed".US News.September 9, 2020.RetrievedJanuary 1,2021.
  22. ^Arn Anderson, Paul Orndorff, Trish Stratus And More To Be Honored By Cauliflower Alley Club.PWInsider.com (February 16, 2016). Retrieved on July 14, 2016.
  23. ^Royal Duncan & Gary Will (2000). "Texas: NWA / World Class American Heavyweight Title [Von Eric]".Wrestling Title Histories.Archeus Communications. pp. 265–266.ISBN0-9698161-5-4.
  24. ^"NWA United States Heavyweight Title (1967-1968/05) - American Heavyweight Title (1968/05-1986/02)".Wrestling-Titles.RetrievedDecember 26,2019.
  25. ^Royal Duncan & Gary Will (2000).Wrestling Title Histories(4th ed.). Archeus Communications.ISBN0-9698161-5-4.

Further reading[edit]

External links[edit]