Jump to content

Kharaba Bridge

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Kharaba Bridge
Coordinates32°33′04″N36°26′00″E/ 32.551093°N 36.433285°E/32.551093; 36.433285
CrossesWadi Zeidi
LocaleClose toBosra,Syria
Characteristics
DesignArch bridge
MaterialBasaltblocks
Width4.52 m
Longest span3.8 m
No.of spans3
Location
Map

TheKharaba Bridgeis aRoman bridgein the village ofKharabain the fertileHauranregion ofSyria,close to the city ofBosra(ancientBostra).

The bridge crosses theWadi Zeidi,a tributary of theYarmuk,3.5 km northwest of Bosra.[1]It has three semi-circulararches,each 3.8 m clear, that rest on 2.4 m wide piers with a height of 2.5 m to thespringing level.[1]The bridge width is 4.52 m.[2]At the eastern side exists a small squarish floodway which is supported by acolumnwithcapital.[3]Thevaultsand the covering are predominantly built with black greenishbasaltashlar;overall, the ancient structure is still in a fairly good condition.[3]

There are at least two more Roman bridges crossing the Wadi Zeidi: theGemarrin Bridgeand one at At-Tayyibeh.[4]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abO’Connor 1993,p. 131
  2. ^Kissel & Stoll 2000,p. 115
  3. ^abKissel & Stoll 2000,p. 117, Fig. 12
  4. ^Kissel & Stoll 2000,p. 110, Fig. 1b

Sources

[edit]
  • Kissel, Theodor; Stoll, Oliver (2000), "Die Brücke bei Nimreh. Ein Zeugnis römischer Verkehrspolitik im Hauran, Syrien",Antike Welt,vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 109–125
  • O’Connor, Colin (1993),Roman Bridges,Cambridge University Press, p. 131,ISBN0-521-39326-4