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Kosmos 149

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Kosmos 149
Mission typeTechnology
OperatorVNIIEM
COSPAR ID1967-024AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.02714
Mission duration17 days
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeDS-MO
ManufacturerYuzhnoye
Launch mass375 kg[1]
Start of mission
Launch date21 March 1967, 10:04:00 GMT
RocketKosmos-2I63SM
Launch siteKapustin Yar,Site 86/1
ContractorYuzhnoye
End of mission
Decay date7 April 1967
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric[2]
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude243 km
Apogee altitude285 km
Inclination48.4°
Period89.76 minutes
Epoch21 March 1967

Kosmos 149(‹See Tfd›Russian:Космос 149meaningCosmos 149), also known asDS-MO No.1was a technology demonstrationsatellitewhich was launched by theSoviet Unionin 1967 as part of theDnepropetrovsk Sputnikprogramme. Its primary mission was to demonstrate orientation control by means of anaerodynamic skirt stabiliser.[3]It also carried an optical research payload for theSoviet Armed Forcesand had a mass of 375 kilograms (827 lb).[1]

It was launched aboard aKosmos-2I63SM rocket[4]fromSite 86/1atKapustin Yar.The launch occurred at 10:07 GMT on 21 March 1967.[5]

Kosmos 149 was placed into alow Earth orbitwith aperigeeof 243 kilometres (151 mi), anapogeeof 285 kilometres (177 mi), aninclinationof 48.4°, and anorbital periodof 89.76 minutes.[2]Itdecayedfrom orbit on 7 April 1967.[6]Kosmos 149 was the first of twoDS-MOsatellites to be launched. It was succeeded byKosmos 320,which was launched in January 1970.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Cosmos 149: Display 1967-024A".nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov.NASA. 27 February 2020.Retrieved13 April2020.Public DomainThis article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  2. ^ab"Cosmos 149: Trajectory 1967-024A".nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov.NASA. 27 February 2020.Retrieved13 April2020.
  3. ^Wade, Mark."DS-MO".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 5 January 2009.Retrieved27 May2009.
  4. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Launch Log".Jonathan's Space Page.Retrieved27 May2009.
  5. ^Wade, Mark."Kosmos 2".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 18 June 2012.Retrieved27 May2009.
  6. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Satellite Catalog".Jonathan's Space Page.Retrieved27 May2009.
  7. ^Wade, Mark."DS".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 31 March 2009.Retrieved27 May2009.