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Kosmos 191

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Kosmos 191
Mission typeABMradar target
COSPAR ID1967-115AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.03043
Mission duration102 days
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft typeDS-P1-Yu
ManufacturerYuzhnoye
Launch mass325 kg[1]
Start of mission
Launch date21 November 1967, 14:29:48 GMT
RocketKosmos-2I63SM
Launch sitePlesetsk,Site 133/3
ContractorYuzhnoye
End of mission
Decay date2 March 1968
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric[2]
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude267 km
Apogee altitude497 km
Inclination71.0°
Period92.2 minutes
Epoch21 November 1967

Kosmos 191(Russian:Космос 191meaningCosmos 191), also known asDS-P1-Yu No.9was aSovietsatellitewhich was used as a radar calibration target for tests ofanti-ballistic missiles.It was built by theYuzhnoye Design Office,and launched in 1967 as part of theDnepropetrovsk Sputnikprogramme.[3]

AKosmos-2I63SM carrier rocket was used to launch Kosmos 191 fromSite 133/3atPlesetsk Cosmodrome.[4]The launch occurred at 14:29:48 GMT on 21 November 1967, and resulted in Kosmos 191's successful deployment intolow Earth orbit.[5]Upon reaching orbit, it was assigned itsKosmosdesignation, and received theInternational Designator1967-115A.[1]

Kosmos 191 was operated in an orbit with aperigeeof 267 kilometres (166 mi), anapogeeof 497 kilometres (309 mi), aninclinationof 71.0°, and anorbital periodof 92.2 minutes.[2]It was a 325 kilograms (717 lb) spacecraft.[1]It remained in orbit until itdecayedand reentered the atmosphere on 2 March 1968.[6]It was the eleventh of seventy nineDS-P1-Yusatellites to be launched,[3]and the tenth of seventy two to successfully reach orbit.[7]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^abc"Cosmos 191: Display 1967-115A".nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov.NASA. 27 February 2020.Retrieved19 April2020.Public DomainThis article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  2. ^ab"Cosmos 191: Trajectory 1967-115A".nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov.NASA. 27 February 2020.Retrieved19 April2020.Public DomainThis article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  3. ^abWade, Mark."DS-P1-Yu".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 2 June 2012.Retrieved10 August2009.
  4. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Launch Log".Jonathan's Space Page.Retrieved10 August2009.
  5. ^Wade, Mark."Kosmos 2".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 18 June 2012.Retrieved10 August2009.
  6. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Satellite Catalog".Jonathan's Space Page.Retrieved10 August2009.
  7. ^Krebs, Gunter."DS-P1-Yu (11F618)".Gunter's Space Page.Retrieved10 August2009.