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Kosmos 2501

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Kosmos 2501
Model of aGLONASS-Ksatellite
Mission typeNavigation
OperatorVKO
COSPAR ID2014-075AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.40315
Mission duration10 years
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftGlonass No.702K
Uragan-K1 No. 12L[1]
Spacecraft typeUragan-K1
BusEkspress-1000A
ManufacturerISS Reshetnev
Launch mass935 kg
Start of mission
Launch date30 November 2014, 21:52:26(2014-11-30UTC21:52:26Z)UTC
RocketSoyuz-2-1b/Fregat-M
Launch sitePlesetsk,Site 43/4
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeMedium Earth
Perigee altitude19155 km
Apogee altitude19199 km
Inclination64,8°
Period677.6 minutes

Kosmos 2501(Russian:Космос 2501meaningCosmos 2501), also known asGlonass-K1 No.12Lis a Russiannavigationsatellitewhich was launched in 2014. The secondGlonass-Ksatellite to be launched, it is the second of two Glonass-K1 spacecraft which will serve as prototypes for the operational Glonass-K2 spacecraft.[2]

Kosmos 2501 is a 935-kilogram (2,061 lb) satellite, which was built byISS Reshetnevbased on theEkspress-1000Asatellite bus.The spacecraft hasthree-axis stabilisationto keep it in the correct orientation, and will broadcast signals in the L1, L2 and L3 navigation bands for Russian military and commercial users.[2]In addition to its navigation payloads, the satellite also carries aCospas-Sarsatsearch and rescue payload.[2]

The satellite is located in amedium Earth orbitwith aperigeeof 19,155 kilometres (11,902 mi), anapogeeof 19,199 kilometres (11,930 mi), and 64.8° ofinclination.[3]It is equipped with twosolar panelsto generate power, and is expected to remain in service for ten years.

Kosmos 2501 was launched fromSite 43/4at thePlesetsk Cosmodromein northwest Russia. ASoyuz-2.1bcarrier rocket with aFregatupper stage was used to perform the launch, which took place at 21:52:26 UTC on 30 November 2014.[4]The launch successfully placed the satellite into aMedium Earth orbit.It subsequently received itsKosmosdesignation, and theInternational Designator2014-075A. TheUnited States Space Commandassigned it theSatellite Catalog Number40315.

References[edit]

  1. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Satellite Catalog".Jonathan's Space Page.Retrieved6 March2020.
  2. ^abcKrebs, Gunter."Uragan-K1 (GLONASS-K1)".Gunter's Space Page.Retrieved30 November2014.
  3. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Jonathan's Space Report Issue 706".Jonathan's Space Report.Archived fromthe originalon 4 March 2016.Retrieved30 November2014.
  4. ^Zak, Anatoly."GLONASS-K No. 12 satellite".RussianSpaceWeb.Retrieved30 November2014.