Kosmos 580
Mission type | ABM radar target |
---|---|
COSPAR ID | 1973-057A |
SATCATno. | 06793![]() |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft type | DS-P1-Yu |
Manufacturer | Yuzhnoye |
Launch mass | 400 kilograms (880 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 22 August 1973, 11:24:55 | UTC
Rocket | Kosmos-2I63SM |
Launch site | Plesetsk133/1 |
End of mission | |
Decay date | 1 April 1974 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Low Earth |
Perigee altitude | 268 kilometres (167 mi) |
Apogee altitude | 472 kilometres (293 mi) |
Inclination | 71 degrees |
Period | 91.9 minutes |
Kosmos 580(Russian:Космос 580meaningCosmos 580), known before launch asDS-P1-Yu No.59,was aSovietsatellitewhich was launched in 1973 as part of theDnepropetrovsk Sputnikprogramme. It was a 400-kilogram (880 lb) spacecraft, which was built by theYuzhnoye Design Bureau,and was used as a radar calibration target foranti-ballistic missiletests.[1]
Launch
[edit]Kosmos 580 was successfully launched intolow Earth orbitat 11:24:55 UTC on 22 August 1973.[2]The launch took place fromSite 133/1at thePlesetsk Cosmodrome,[3]and used aKosmos-2I63SMcarrier rocket.
Orbit
[edit]Upon reaching orbit, the satellite was assigned itsKosmosdesignation, and received theInternational Designator1973-057A.[4]TheNorth American Aerospace Defense Commandassigned it thecatalogue number06793.
Kosmos 580 was the sixty-fourth of seventy nineDS-P1-Yusatellites to be launched,[1]and the fifty-eighth of seventy two to successfully reach orbit.[5]It was operated in an orbit with aperigeeof 268 kilometres (167 mi), anapogeeof 472 kilometres (293 mi), 71 degrees ofinclination,and anorbital periodof 91.9 minutes.[6]It remained in orbit until itdecayedand reentered the atmosphere on 1 April 1974.[6]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^abWade, Mark."DS-P1-Yu".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 2 June 2012.Retrieved31 August2009.
- ^Wade, Mark."Kosmos 2".Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived fromthe originalon 18 June 2012.Retrieved31 August2009.
- ^McDowell, Jonathan."Launch Log".Jonathan's Space Page.Retrieved31 August2009.
- ^"Cosmos 580".NSSDC Master Catalog.US National Space Science Data Center.Retrieved31 August2009.
- ^Krebs, Gunter."DS-P1-Yu (11F618)".Gunter's Space Page.Retrieved31 August2009.
- ^abMcDowell, Jonathan."Satellite Catalog".Jonathan's Space Page.Retrieved31 August2009.