List of foreign ministers in 1998

This is a list offoreign ministersin 1998.

Africa

• Algeria-Ahmed Attaf(1996-1999)
• Angola-Venâncio da Silva Moura(1992-1999)
• Benin-
  1. Pierre Osho(1996-1998)
  2. Antoine Idji Kolawolé(1998-2003)
• Botswana-Mompati Merafhe(1994-2008)
• Burkina Faso-Ablassé Ouedraogo(1994-1999)
• Burundi-
  1. Luc Rukingama(1996-1998)
  2. Severin Ntahomvukiye(1998-2001)
• Cameroon-Augustin Kontchou Kouomegni(1997-2001)
• Cape Verde-
  1. Amílcar Spencer Lopes(1996-1998)
  2. José Luís de Jesus(1998-2000)
• Central African Republic-Jean-Mette Yapende(1997-1999)
• Chad-Mahamat Saleh Annadif(1997-2003)
• Comoros-
  1. Ibrahim Ali Mzimba(1997-1998)
  2. Salim Himidi(1998)
  3. Nidhoim Attoumane(1998-1999)
• Republic of Congo-Rodolphe Adada(1997-2007)
• Democratic Republic of Congo-
  1. Bizima Karaha(1997-1998)
  2. Jean-Charles Okoto(1998-1999)
• Côte d'Ivoire-Amara Essy(1990-2000)
• Djibouti-Mohamed Moussa Chehem(1995-1999)
• Egypt-Amr Moussa(1991-2001)
• Equatorial Guinea-Miguel Oyono Ndong Mifumu(1993-1999)
• Eritrea-Haile Woldetensae(1997-2000)
• Ethiopia-Seyoum Mesfin(1991-2010)
• Gabon-Casimir Oyé-Mba(1994-1999)
• The Gambia-
  1. Omar Njie(1997-1998)
  2. Momodou Lamin Sedat Jobe(1998-2001)
• Ghana-Victor Gbeho(1997-2001)
• Guinea-Lamine Camara(1996-1999)
• Guinea-Bissau-Fernando Delfim da Silva(1996-1999)
• Kenya-
  1. Kalonzo Musyoka(1993-1998)
  2. Bonaya Godana(1998-2001)
• Lesotho-
  1. Kelebone Maope(1995-1998)
  2. Tom Thabane(1998-2002)
• Liberia-Monie Captan(1996-2003)
• Libya-Umar Mustafa al-Muntasir(1992-2000)
• Madagascar-
  1. Herizo Razafimahaleo(1997-1998)
  2. Lila Ratsifandrihamanana(1998-2002)
• Malawi-Mapopa Chipeta(1997-1999)
• Mali-Modibo Sidibe(1997-2002)
• Mauritania-
  1. Mohamed El Hacen Ould Lebatt(1997-1998)
  2. Cheikh El Avia Ould Mohamed Khouna(1998)
  3. Ahmed Ould Sid'Ahmed(1998-2001)
• Mauritius-Rajkeswur Purryag(1997-2000)
• Morocco-Abdellatif Filali(1985-1999)
  • Western Sahara-
    1. Bachir Mustafa Sayed(1997-1998)
    2. Mohamed Salem Ould Salek(1998–2023)
• Mozambique-Leonardo Simão(1994-2005)
• Namibia-Theo-Ben Gurirab(1990-2002)
• Niger-Maman Sambo Sidikou(1997-1999)
• Nigeria-
  1. Tom Ikimi(1995-1998)
  2. Ignatius Olisemeka(1998-1999)
• Rwanda-Anastase Gasana(1994-1999)
• São Tomé and Príncipe-Homero Jeronimo Salvaterra(1996-1999)
• Senegal-
  1. Moustapha Niasse(1993-1998)
  2. Jacques Baudin(1998-2000)
• Seychelles-Jérémie Bonnelame(1997-2005)
• Sierra Leone-
  1. Paolo Bangura(1997-1998)
  2. Sama Banya(1998-2001)
• Somalia-no central government
  • Somaliland-Mahmud Salah Nur(1997-2001)
• South Africa-Alfred Baphethuxolo Nzo(1994-1999)
• Sudan-
  1. Ali Osman Taha(1995-1998)
  2. Mustafa Osman Ismail(1998-2005)
• Swaziland-
  1. Arthur Khoza(1995-1998)
  2. Albert Nhlanhla Shabangu(1998-2001)
• Tanzania-Jakaya Kikwete(1995-2006)
• Togo-
  1. Koffi Panou(1996-1998)
  2. Joseph Kokou Koffigoh(1998-2000)
• Tunisia-Said Ben Mustapha(1997-1999)
• Uganda-Eriya Kategaya(1996-2001)
• Zambia-Keli Walubita(1997-2002)
• Zimbabwe-Stan Mudenge(1995-2005)

Asia

• Afghanistan-
  1. Mullah Abdul Jalil(1997-1998)
  2. Mullah Mohammad Hassan(1998-1999)
• Armenia-
  1. Alexander Arzumanyan(1996-1998)
  2. Vartan Oskanian(1998-2008)
• Azerbaijan-
  1. Hasan Hasanov(1993-1998)
  2. Tofig Zulfugarov(1998-1999)
  • Nagorno-Karabakh-Naira Melkumyan(1997-2002)
• Bahrain-Sheikh Muhammad ibn Mubarak ibn Hamad Al Khalifah(1971-2005)
• Bangladesh-Abdus Samad Azad(1996-2001)
• Bhutan-
  1. Dawa Tsering(1972-1998)
  2. Jigme Thinley(1998-2003)
• Brunei-Pengiran Muda Mohamed Bolkiah(1984–2015)
• Cambodia-
  1. Ung Huot(1994-1998)
  2. Hor Namhong(1998–2016)
• China-
  1. Qian Qichen(1988-1998)
  2. Tang Jiaxuan(1998-2003)
• Georgia-Irakli Menagarishvili(1995-2003)
  • Abkhazia-Sergei Shamba(1997-2004)
  • South Ossetia-Murat Dzhioyev(1998-2012)
• India-
  1. I. K. Gujral(1996-1998)
  2. Atal Bihari Vajpayee(1998)
  3. Jaswant Singh(1998-2002)
• Indonesia-Ali Alatas(1988-1999)
• Iran-Kamal Kharazi(1997-2005)
• Iraq-Muhammad Saeed al-Sahhaf(1992-2001)
• Israel-
  1. David Levy(1996-1998)
  2. Benjamin Netanyahu(1998)
  3. Ariel Sharon(1998-1999)
• Japan-
  1. Keizō Obuchi(1997-1998)
  2. Masahiko Kōmura(1998-1999)
• Jordan-
  1. Fayez al-Tarawneh(1997-1998)
  2. Jawad Anani(1998)
  3. Abdul Ilah Khatib(1998-2002)
• Kazakhstan-Kassym-Jomart Tokayev(1994-1999)
• North Korea-
  1. Kim Yong-nam(1983-1998)
  2. Paek Nam-sun(1998-2007)
• South Korea-
  1. Yu Jong-ha(1996-1998)
  2. Bak Jeong-su(1998)
  3. Hong Soon-young(1998-2000)
• Kuwait-Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah(1978-2003)
• Kyrgyzstan-Muratbek Imanaliyev(1997-2002)
• Laos-Somsavat Lengsavad(1993-2006)
• Lebanon-
  1. Farès Boueiz(1992-1998)
  2. Selim al-Hoss(1998-2000)
• Malaysia-Abdullah Ahmad Badawi(1991-1999)
• Maldives-Fathulla Jameel(1978-2005)
• Mongolia-
  1. Shukher Altangerel(1997-1998)
  2. Rinchinnyamyn Amarjargal(1998)
  3. Nyam-Osoryn Tuyaa(1998-2000)
• Myanmar-
  1. Ohn Gyaw(1991-1998)
  2. Win Aung(1998-2004)
• Nepal-
  1. Kamal Thapa(1997-1998)
  2. Girija Prasad Koirala(1998-1999)
• Oman-Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdullah(1982–2020)
• Pakistan-
  1. Gohar Ayub Khan(1997-1998)
  2. Sartaj Aziz(1998-1999)
• Philippines-Domingo Siazon, Jr.(1995-2001)
• Qatar-Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim bin Jaber Al Thani(1992-2013)
• Saudi Arabia-Prince Saud bin Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud(1975–2015)
• Singapore-S. Jayakumar(1994-2004)
• Sri Lanka-Lakshman Kadirgamar(1994-2001)
• Syria-Farouk al-Sharaa(1984-2006)
• Taiwan-Jason Hu(1997-1999)
• Tajikistan-Talbak Nazarov(1994-2006)
• Thailand-Surin Pitsuwan(1997-2001)
• Turkey-İsmail Cem(1997-2002)
• Turkmenistan-Boris Şyhmyradow(1995-2000)
• United Arab Emirates-Rashid Abdullah Al Nuaimi(1980-2006)
• Uzbekistan-Abdulaziz Komilov(1994-2003)
• Vietnam-Nguyễn Mạnh Cầm(1991-2000)
• Yemen-
  1. Abd al-Karim al-Iryani(1994-1998)
  2. Abdul Qadir Bajamal(1998-2001)

Australia and Oceania

• Australia-Alexander Downer(1996-2007)
• Fiji-Berenado Vunibobo(1997-1999)
• Kiribati-Teburoro Tito(1994-2003)
• Marshall Islands-Phillip H. Muller(1994-2000)
• Micronesia-Epel K. Ilon(1997-2000)
• Nauru-
  1. Kinza Clodumar(1997-1998)
  2. Bernard Dowiyogo(1998-1999)
• New Zealand-Don McKinnon(1990-1999)
  • Cook Islands-Inatio Akaruru(1989-1999)
• Palau-Sabino Anastacio(1997-2000)
• Papua New Guinea-Roy Yaki(1997-1999)
• Samoa-
  1. Tofilau Eti Alesana(1988-1998)
  2. Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi(1998–2021)
• Solomon Islands-Patterson Oti(1997-2000)
• Tonga-
  1. Prince Tupouto'a Tungi(1979-1998)
  2. Baron Vaea(1998)
  3. Prince 'Ulukalala Lavaka Ata(1998-2004)
• Tuvalu-Bikenibeu Paeniu(1996-1999)
• Vanuatu-
  1. Vital Soksok(1997-1998)
  2. Donald Kalpokas(1998)
  3. Clement Leo(1998-1999)

Europe

• Albania-Paskal Milo(1997-2001)
• Andorra-Albert Pintat(1997-2001)
• Austria-Wolfgang Schüssel(1995-2000)
• Belarus-
  1. Ivan Antanovich(1997-1998)
  2. Ural Latypov(1998-2000)
• Belgium-Erik Derycke(1995-1999)
  • Brussels-Capital Region-Jos Chabert(1989-1999)
  • Flanders-Luc Van den Brande(1992-1999)
  • Wallonia-William Ancion(1996-1999)
• Bosnia and Herzegovina-Jadranko Prlić(1996-2001)
  • Republika Srpska-Aleksa Buha(1992-1998)
• Bulgaria-Nadezhda Mihailova(1997-2001)
• Croatia-Mate Granić(1993-2000)
• Cyprus-Ioannis Kasoulidis(1997-2003)
  • Northern Cyprus-
    1. Taner Etkin(1996-1998)
    2. Tahsin Ertuğruloğlu(1998-2004)
• Czech Republic-
  1. Jaroslav Šedivý(1997-1998)
  2. Jan Kavan(1998-2002)
• Denmark-Niels Helveg Petersen(1993-2000)
• Estonia-
  1. Toomas Hendrik Ilves(1996-1998)
  2. Raul Mälk(1998-1999)
• Finland-Tarja Halonen(1995-2000)
• France-Hubert Védrine(1997-2002)
• Germany-
  1. Klaus Kinkel(1992-1998)
  2. Joschka Fischer(1998-2005)
• Greece-Theodoros Pangalos(1996-1999)
• Hungary-
  1. László Kovács(1994-1998)
  2. János Martonyi(1998-2002)
• Iceland-Halldór Ásgrímsson(1995-2004)
• Ireland-David Andrews(1997-2000)
• Italy-Lamberto Dini(1996-2001)
• Latvia-Valdis Birkavs(1994-1999)
• Liechtenstein-Andrea Willi(1993-2001)
• Lithuania-Algirdas Saudargas(1996-2000)
• Luxembourg-Jacques Poos(1984-1999)
• Republic of Macedonia-
  1. Blagoje Handžiski(1997-1998)
  2. Aleksandar Dimitrov(1998-2000)
• Malta-
  1. George Vella(1996-1998)
  2. Guido de Marco(1998-1999)
• Moldova-Nicolae Tăbăcaru(1997-2000)
• Netherlands-
  1. Hans van Mierlo(1994-1998)
  2. Jozias van Aartsen(1998-2002)
• Norway-Knut Vollebæk(1997-2000)
• Poland-Bronisław Geremek(1997-2000)
• Portugal-Jaime Gama(1995-2002)
• Romania-Andrei Pleşu(1997-1999)
• Russia-
  1. Yevgeny Primakov(1996-1998)
  2. Igor Ivanov(1998-2004)
  • Chechnya-
    1. Movladi Udugo(1997-1998)
    2. Akhyad Idigov(1998-1999)
• San Marino-Gabriele Gatti(1986-2002)
• Slovakia-
  1. Zdenka Kramplová(1997-1998)
  2. Eduard Kukan(1998-2006)
• Slovenia-Boris Frlec(1997-2000)
• Spain-Abel Matutes(1996-2000)
• Sweden-
  1. Lena Hjelm-Wallén(1994-1998)
  2. Anna Lindh(1998-2003)
• Switzerland-Flavio Cotti(1993-1999)
• Ukraine-
  1. Hennadiy Udovenko(1994-1998)
  2. Borys Tarasyuk(1998-2000)
• United Kingdom-Robin Cook(1997-2001)
• Vatican City-Archbishop Jean-Louis Tauran(1990-2003)
• Yugoslavia-
  1. Milan Milutinović(1995-1998)
  2. Živadin Jovanović(1998-2000)
  • Montenegro-Branko Perović(1997-2000)

North America and the Caribbean

• Antigua and Barbuda-Lester Bird(1991-2004)
• The Bahamas-Janet Bostwick(1994-2002)
• Barbados-Billie Miller(1994-2008)
• Belize-
  1. Dean Barrow(1993-1998)
  2. Said Musa(1998-2002)
• Canada-Lloyd Axworthy(1996-2000)
  • Quebec-
    1. Sylvain Simard(1996-1998)
    2. Louise Beaudoin(1998-2003)
• Costa Rica-
  1. Fernando Naranjo Villalobos(1994-1998)
  2. Roberto Rojas López(1998-2002)
• Cuba-Roberto Robaina(1993-1999)
• Dominica-
  1. Edison James(1995-1998)
  2. Norris Charles(1998-2000)
• Dominican Republic-Eduardo Latorre Rodríguez(1996-2000)
• El Salvador-Ramón Ernesto González Giner(1995-1999)
• Grenada-
  1. Raphael Fletcher(1997-1998)
  2. Mark Isaac(1998-1999)
• Guatemala-Eduardo Stein(1996-2000)
• Haiti-Fritz Longchamp(1995-2001)
• Honduras-
  1. Delmer Urbizo Panting(1995-1998)
  2. Fernando Martínez Jiménez(1998-1999)
• Jamaica-Seymour Mullings(1995-2000)
• Mexico-
  1. José Ángel Gurría(1994-1998)
  2. Rosario Green(1998-2000)
• Nicaragua-
  1. Emilio Álvarez Montalván(1997-1998)
  2. Eduardo Montealegre(1998-2000)
• Panama-
  1. Ricardo Alberto Arias(1996-1998)
  2. Jorge Eduardo Ritter(1998-1999)
• Puerto Rico–Norma Burgos(1995–1999)
• Saint Kitts and Nevis-Denzil Douglas(1995-2000)
• Saint Lucia-George Odlum(1997-2001)
• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines-
  1. Alpian Allen(1994-1998)
  2. Allan Cruickshank(1998-2001)
• Trinidad and Tobago-Ralph Maraj(1995-2000)
• United States-Madeleine Albright(1997-2001)

South America

• Argentina-Guido di Tella(1991-1999)
• Bolivia-Javier Murillo de la Rocha(1997-2001)
• Brazil-Luiz Felipe Palmeira Lampreia(1995-2001)
• Chile-José Miguel Insulza(1994-1999)
• Colombia-
  1. María Emma Mejía Vélez(1996-1998)
  2. Camilo Reyes(1998)
  3. Guillermo Fernández de Soto(1998-2002)
• Ecuador-José Ayala Lasso(1997-1999)
• Guyana-Clement Rohee(1992-2001)
• Paraguay-
  1. Rubén Melgarejo Lanzoni(1996-1998)
  2. Dido Florentin Bogado(1998-1999)
• Peru-
  1. Eduardo Ferrero Costa(1997-1998)
  2. Fernando de Trazegnies(1998-2000)
• Suriname-Errol Snijders(1997-2000)
• Uruguay-
  1. Álvaro Ramos Trigo(1995-1998)
  2. Didier Opertti(1998-2005)
• Venezuela-Miguel Ángel Burelli Rivas(1994-1999)