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List of terrorist incidents in Syria

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This is a timeline of incidents inSyriathat have been labelled asterrorismand are not believed to have been carried out by a government or its forces (seestate terrorismandstate-sponsored terrorism).

2011[edit]

  • 2011 Damascus bombings- On 23 December 2011, two seemingly coordinated bombings occurred in the Syrian capital of Damascus. The alleged suicide car bombs exploded outside Syrian military intelligence agency buildings, killing 44 people and injuring 166. The government and opposition forces blamed each other for the bombings.

2012[edit]

  • January 2012 al-Midan bombing- On 6 January 2012, a bomb exploded in the Al-Midan district of Damascus, Syria. According to the Syrian government, a suicide bomber attacked buses carrying riot police shortly before an anti-government protest was to begin. It said that 26 people were killed and over 60 were injured. Jabhat al-Nusra claimed responsibility.[3]
  • February 2012 Aleppo bombings- On 10 February 2012, two large bombs exploded at Syrian security forces buildings in Aleppo. According to the Syrian government and state media, the blasts were caused by two suicide car bombs. It reported that 28 people were killed (24 members of the security forces and four civilians) and 235 wounded. Jabhat al-Nusra claimed responsibility.[3]
    The scene atSaadallah Al-Jabiri Squarein Aleppo after the attacks on 3 October 2012
  • March 2012 Damascus bombings- The March 2012 Damascus bombings were two large car bombs that exploded in front of the air intelligence and criminal security headquarters in the Syrian capital of Damascus. At least 27 people were reported killed and over a 140 injured. Jabhat al-Nusra claimed responsibility.[3]
  • March 2012 Aleppo bombing
  • The 27April 2012 Damascus bombingswas a suicide attack that targeted the Syrian military, killing nine people. It was claimed by theAl-Nusra Front.[4]
  • The 30April 2012 Idlib bombingswas acar bombingthat targeted the Syrian military inIdlib,killing twenty people.[5]
  • The10 May 2012 Damascus bombingswere carried out using a pair of car bombs detonated by suicide bombers outside of a military intelligence complex in Damascus, Syria. Combined, the perpetrators detonated more than 1,000 kilograms (2,200 lb) of explosives, tearing the facade off a 10-story building. With 55 people confirmed dead and almost 400 others injured, the attack is the deadliest bombing to date in the2011-2012 Syrian uprising.
  • The2012 Deir ez-Zor bombinginvolved a car bomb blast in the Syrian city of Deir ez-Zor killing 9 people on 19 May 2012. The blast struck a parking lot for a military intelligence complex.[6]
  • The18 July 2012 Damascus bombingwas an attack that killed the Syrian Defence minister Dawoud Rajiha and the deputy Defence minister Assef Shawkat, brother in law of the president. The bombing targeted the National Security headquarters In Damascus where senior officials were meeting to discuss the security situation in the country. The Interior minister Mohammad Ibrahim al-Shaar was also seriously wounded.
  • October 2012 Aleppo bombings- at least 34 people were killed in a series of bombings in the city's main square.[7]
  • DecemberAqrab massacre
  • December 12 bombings at Syrian Interior Ministry in Damascus' southwestern district of Kfar Sousa killed 7 and wounded 50 according to SANA news agency.[8]

2013[edit]

  • TheAleppo University bombingstook place on January 15 and killed at least 82 people at theAleppo University.[9]
  • 1 February 2013 - Bombing in Sahsah, Quneitra area killed 53 military intelligence employees.[10]Responsibility was taken by Al-Nusra Front.
  • Aseries of bombingsin the capital Damascus killed more than 80 and injured at least 250 others on February 21. A massive car bomb exploded close to the offices of theSyrian Ba'ath Party,killing 59 and injuring more than 200 others. The attack, which killed mostly civilians, was the deadliest to occur in the capital during thecountry's civil war.Both the Syrian government and theSyrian National Coalitioncondemned the blast, while suspicions were placed on the IslamistAl-Nusra Front.[11]In addition, three bombings killed 22 people and injured 50 others in the suburb ofBarzeh.Most of the victims in these attacks were government soldiers.[12]
  • March 21 — An explosion in the Eman Mosque of Damascus kills 42 and wounds at least 82 people. A Sunni cleric, Assad's supporter, Sheikh Mohammad Said Ramadan al-Buti was killed in the blast. The bombing occurred when the mosque was filled with worshippers gathered for Friday prayers.[13]
  • April 8 — A bombing at Syrian Central Bank building in Damascus killed at least 15 and wounded at least 53 people.[14]
  • April 29 — A blast next to former Interior Ministry building in Damascus killed six people. Syrian prime ministerWael al-Halqisurvived.[15]
  • April 30 — Another car bomb explosion in Damascus killed 13 and injured 70 people. SOHR reported 9 civilian and 7 military casualties.[16]
  • June 11 — Two suicide bombers killed al least 14 people in the centre of Damascus.[17]
  • June 27 — A suicide bombing happened in a Christian district of Damascus, killing four people. It is believed that the target was a Shiite Muslim charity located there.[18]
  • October 19 — A suicide bombing happened in the entrance of Jaramana, in Rif Dimashq by a member ofAl-Nusra Front,wounded 16 civilians, a lot of fighters of both sides were killed by fighting that followed[19]
  • November 6 — At least 8 people killed and another 50 were wounded after a bomb exploded in Damascus[20]

2014[edit]

  • January 20 — Two car bombs exploded at rebel-held post on the Syrian-Turkish border inBab al-Hawa,killing at least 16, the opposition reported.[21]
  • February 23 — A suicide bombing in Aleppo, organized by ISIS, claimed lives of 7Ahrar ash-Shammembers, including Abu Khalid al-Suri, a commander of the group andal-Qaedarepresentative.[22]
  • April 9 — Two car bombs exploded in Homs, killing at least 25 and wounding 107 people. Both bombs hit Karam al-Luz, a predominantly Alawite district.[23]
  • May 8 - TheIslamic Fronthadbombedthe Carlton Citadel Hotel, killing 14–50.[24][25]
  • August 14 - Islamic State militants mass execute an estimated 700 to 1,200 civilians (all males aged 14 and older) from the Sunni tribe of Sheitat in easternDeir ez-Zor.[26][27]
  • October 1 —Twin terrorist attackskilled 45 civilians and wounded over 100 others at two neighboring elementary schools in Akrama,Homs;most of the victims were women and children. The first attack took place when a car bomb loaded with gas cylinders and C-4 explosives was detonated at the front gate of the first school while students were being dismissed. Following the first explosion, a suicide bomber then detonated himself at the gate of the neighboring school while people were gathering to take their children home. The perpetrators were related toJund al-Sham,a group linked to theAbdullah Azzam Brigades.[28]

2015[edit]

2016[edit]

  • 25 January - A suicide bomber driving a fuel tank blew himself up at a checkpoint controlled by Syrian rebel groupAhrar ash-Shamin the contested city ofAleppo.The blast killed 23 people including four of the group's commanders and four civilians. No group claimed responsibility.[29][30]
  • 31 January - At least 45 people were killed and 110 wounded intwin blastsin the mainly Shi'ite neighbourhood of Sayeda Zeinab.[31]
  • 3 February - At least 10 people are killed and 40 others injured after rockets reportedly fired by rebels hit pro-government neighborhoods in the southern city ofDaraa.[32]
  • 21 February - Twinbomb blastshit the predominantlyAlawiteneighborhood of al-Zahra inHomswith at least 57 people reportedly killed and dozens injured. Islamic State claimed responsibility.[33]
  • 21 February - Islamic State militants detonated a car bomb and later launched two suicide bombings, about 400 meters fromSayyidah Zaynab Mosque,aShiashrine, believed to contain the grave ofProphet Muhammad's granddaughter. 83 people were killed and 178 wounded, including children. Syrian media said the attack occurred when pupils were leaving school in the area. Foreign led Syrian Observatory said 68 were killed. At least 60 shops were damaged as well as cars in the area. Islamic State claimed responsibility.[34]
  • 2 March - A suicide car bomb killed 18 rebels of the Syrian Revolutionary Front, a member of the Free Syrian Army in the province of Quneitra;[35]
  • 23 March - Snipers ofFarouq BrigadesandAhrar al-Shamfired at civilians in the town ofAl-Fu'ah,killing two civilians and wounding another three, local sources said.[36]
  • 27 March - A suicide bomber blew himself up in the outskirts ofSalamiyah,killing two people and wounding several others. Soon after, another suicide bomber blew himself up at the entrance to the village ofTeeba,killing four and wounding several others. Islamic State claimed responsibility for the attack in Salamiyah.[37]
  • 5 April - The explosion of a car bomb inMaarrat al-Nu'manin the province of Idleb in Syria has killed a woman and injured several people.[38]
  • 8 April - IS militants execute 20 workers who were captured earlier this week at a cement factory situated to the east of Damascus.[39]
  • 23 May -Jableh and Tartous bombingsinJablehandTartus,coastline cities in Syria, killed at least 184 people.[40]The Syrian government had accusedQatar,Saudi ArabiaandTurkeyof being behind the wave of bombings in these cities.[41][42]
  • 27 July -Qamishli bombingskilled more than 44 and more than 171 were wounded. The IS praised the attacks and claimed responsibility. The city ofQamishliwas also the site of multiple car bombings since 2015.[43]
  • 15 August - Asuicide bombinginAtmekilled 50 people. The attack was claimed by IS.
  • 5 September - Aseries of bombingskilled at least 48 people.[44]The suicide bombers simultaneously exploded in theSyriancities ofTartus,Homs,Damascus,andHasakah.

2017[edit]

  • 7 January 2017 - Acar bombin front of a courthouse inAzazkilled at least 60 people, mostly civilians.[45]
  • March 2017 Damascus bombings- A series of terrorist attacks in Damascus killed at least 114 people.Tahrir al-Sham,formerly known as theal-Nusra Front,[46]and IS claimed responsibility.
  • 15 April 2017 - Acar bombtargets a convoy of buses carrying civilian evacuees in rebel-held western Aleppo, killing more than 120 people, mostly children.

2018[edit]

  • 25 July 2018 - Islamic State militants carried outsuicide bombings and gun attacksin the city of As-Suwayda and a number of villages in the southern Syrian governorate of As-Suwayda, killing 255 people, including 142 civilians, and injuring 180 others. At least 63 terrorists were also killed, including the suicide bombers. The jihadists also seized hostages from the villages they had attacked.[47][48][49]

2019[edit]

2020[edit]

2022[edit]

  • 29 December 2022 – Arocket attackon a convoy of buses transporting oil workers in eastern Syria kills 10 people.[56]

2023[edit]

References[edit]

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  56. ^Abdulrahim, Raja; Saad, Hwaida (2022-12-30)."Attack on Oil Workers in Eastern Syria Kills at Least 10".The New York Times.ISSN0362-4331.Retrieved2023-01-01.
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