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Long jump

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Athletics
Long jump
World records
MenUnited StatesMike Powell8.95 m (29 ft4+14in) (1991)
WomenSoviet UnionGalina Chistyakova7.52 m (24 ft 8 in) (1988)
Olympic records
MenUnited StatesBob Beamon8.90 m (29 ft2+14in)A(1968)
WomenUnited StatesJackie Joyner-Kersee7.40 m (24 ft3+14in) (1988)
World Championship records
MenUnited StatesMike Powell8.95 m (29 ft4+14in) (1991)
WomenUnited StatesJackie Joyner-Kersee7.36 m (24 ft1+34in) (1987)
World Indoor Championship records
MenCubaIván Pedroso8.62 m (28 ft3+14in) (1999)
WomenUnited StatesBrittney Reese7.23 m (23 ft8+12in) (2012)
Women's Long Jump Final28th Summer Universiade 2015

Thelong jumpis atrack and fieldevent in which athletes combine speed, strength and agility in an attempt to leap as far as possible from a takeoff point. Along with thetriple jump,the two events that measure jumping for distance as a group are referred to as the "horizontal jumps". This event has a history in theancient Olympic Gamesand has been a modern Olympic event for men since the first Olympics in 1896 and for women since 1948.

Rules

[edit]
An indicator of wind direction and a device for measuring wind speed (here +2.6 m/s) along a run-up track

At the elite level, competitors run down a runway (usually coated with the samerubberized surfaceas running tracks,crumb rubberorvulcanized rubber,known generally as anall-weather track) and jump as far as they can from a wooden or synthetic board, 20 centimetres or 8 inches wide, that is built flush with the runway, into a pit filled with soft damp sand. If the competitor starts the leap with any part of the foot past the foul line, the jump is declared a foul and no distance is recorded. To detect this occurrence, a layer ofplasticineis placed at a 90° angle immediately after the board. An official (similar to areferee) will also watch the jump and make the determination. In recent times,lasersensors have replaced the plasticine at elite competitions (likeDiamond Leaguemeetings). The competitor can initiate the jump from any point behind the foul line; however, the distance measured will always be perpendicular to the foul line to the nearest break in the sand caused by any part of the body or uniform. Therefore, it is in the best interest of the competitor to get as close to the foul line as possible. Competitors are allowed to place two marks along the side of the runway in order to assist them to jump accurately. At a lesser meet and facilities, the plasticine will likely not exist, the runway might be a different surface or jumpers may initiate their jump from a painted or taped mark on the runway. At a smaller meet, the number of attempts might also be limited to four or three.

Each competitor has a set number of attempts. That would normally be three trials, with three additional jumps being awarded to the best eight or nine (depending on the number of lanes on the track at that facility, so the event is equatable to track events) competitors. All valid attempts will be recorded but only the best mark counts towards the results. The competitor with the longest valid jump (from either the trial or final rounds) is declared the winner at the end of competition. In the event of an exact tie, then comparing the next best jumps of the tied competitors will be used to determine place. In a large, multi-day elite competition (like theOlympicsorWorld Championships), a qualification is held in order to select at least 12 finalists. Ties and automatic qualifying distances are potential factors. In the final, a set of trial round jumps will be held, with the best eight performers advancing to the final rounds. (For specific rules and regulations in United States Track & Field see Rule 185)[1]

For record purposes, the maximum acceptedwind assistanceis two metres per second (m/s) (4.5 mph).

History

[edit]
Halteresused in athletic games in ancient Greece
A long jump from standing. The jumper on the left performs a distinctiveisometric press,primarily by applying downward pressure onto his bent rear leg. This acts as a means of preloading the muscles prior to engaging in the jump. The halteres would be swung up and down before taking off on an upswing. The jumper to the right of him is mid-flight and performs a distinctive bending and tucking of his legs in order to increase the distance of the jump. The vase on the right shows a jumper coming in to land.

The long jump is the only known jumping event of ancient Greece's original Olympics' pentathlon events. All events that occurred at the Olympic Games were initially supposed to act as a form of training for warfare. The long jump emerged probably because it mirrored the crossing of obstacles such as streams and ravines.[2]After investigating the surviving depictions of the ancient event it is believed that unlike the modern event, athletes were only allowed a short running start.[2]The athletes carried a weight in each hand, which were calledhalteres(between 1 and 4.5 kg). These weights were swung forward as the athlete jumped in order to increase momentum. It was commonly believed that the jumper would throw the weights behind him in midair to increase his forward momentum; however, halteres were held throughout the duration of the jump. Swinging them down and back at the end of the jump would change the athlete's center of gravity and allow the athlete to stretch his legs outward, increasing his distance. The jump itself was made from thebater( "that which is trod upon" ). It was most likely a simple board placed on the stadium track which was removed after the event. The jumpers would land in what was called askamma( "dug-up" area). The idea that this was a pit full of sand is wrong. Sand in the jumping pit is a modern invention.[3]Theskammawas simply a temporary area dug up for that occasion and not something that remained over time.

The long jump was considered one of the most difficult of the events held at the Games since a great deal of skill was required. Music was often played during the jump and Philostratus says that pipes at times would accompany the jump so as to provide a rhythm for the complex movements of the halteres by the athlete.[2]Philostratus is quoted as saying, "The rules regard jumping as the most difficult of the competitions, and they allow the jumper to be given advantages in rhythm by the use of the flute, and in weight by the use of the halter."[4]Most notable in the ancient sport was a man calledChionis,who in the 656 BC Olympics staged a jump of 7.05 m (23 ft1+12in).[5]

There has been some argument by modern scholars over the long jump. Some have attempted to recreate it as atriple jump.The images provide the only evidence for the action so it is more well received that it was much like today's long jump. The main reason some want to call it a triple jump is the presence of a source that claims there once was a fifty-five ancient foot jump done by a man named Phayllos.[6]

The long jump has been part of modern Olympic competition since the inception of theGamesin 1896. In 1914, Dr. Harry Eaton Stewart recommended the "running broad jump" as a standardized track and field event for women.[7]However, it was not until 1948 that the women's long jump was added to theOlympic athletics programme.

Technique

[edit]
An athlete performing the long jump as part of theheptathlonat the2013 French Athletics ChampionshipsatStade Charlétyin Paris

There are five main components of the long jump: the approach run, the last two strides, takeoff, action in the air, and landing. Speed in the run-up, or approach, and a high leap off the board are the fundamentals of success. Because speed is such an important factor of the approach, it is not surprising that many long jumpers also compete successfully in sprints. Classic examples of this long jump / sprint doubling are performances byCarl LewisandHeike Drechsler.

Approach

[edit]

The objective of the approach is to gradually accelerate to a maximum controlled speed at takeoff. The most important factor for the distance travelled by an object is itsvelocityat takeoff – both the speed and angle. Elite jumpers usually leave the ground at an angle of 20° or less;[8]therefore, it is more beneficial for a jumper to focus on the speed component of the jump. The greater the speed at takeoff, the longer the trajectory of the center of mass will be. The importance of takeoff speed is a factor in the success of sprinters in this event.

The length of the approach is usually consistent distance for an athlete. Approaches can vary between 12 and 19 steps on the novice and intermediate levels, while at the elite level they are closer to between 20 and 22 steps. The exact distance and number of steps in an approach depends on the jumper's experience, sprinting technique, and conditioning level. Consistency in the approach is important as it is the competitor's objective to get as close to the front of the takeoff board as possible without crossing the line with any part of the foot.

Last two steps

[edit]

The objective of the last two steps is to prepare the body for takeoff while conserving as much speed as possible.

The penultimate step is longer than the previous ones and than the final one before takeoff. The competitor begins to lower his or her center of gravity to prepare the body for the vertical impulse. The last step is shorter because the body is beginning to raise the center of gravity in preparation for takeoff.

The last two steps are extremely important because they determine the velocity at which the competitor will enter the jump.

Takeoff

[edit]
Takeoff board

The objective of the takeoff is to create a vertical impulse through the athlete's center of gravity while maintaining balance and control.

This phase is one of the most technical parts of the long jump. Jumpers must be conscious to place the foot flat on the ground, because jumping off either the heels or the toes negatively affects the jump. Taking off from the board heel-first has a braking effect, which decreases velocity and strains the joints. Jumping off the toes decreases stability, putting the leg at risk of buckling or collapsing from underneath the jumper. While concentrating on foot placement, the athlete must also work to maintain proper body position, keeping the torso upright and moving the hips forward and up to achieve the maximum distance from board contact to foot release.

There are four main styles of takeoff: the double-arm style, the kick style, the power sprint or bounding takeoff, and the sprint takeoff.

Double-arm

[edit]

The double-arm style of takeoff works by moving both arms in a vertical direction as the competitor takes off. This produces a high hip height and a large vertical impulse.

Kick

[edit]

The kick style takeoff is where the athlete actively cycles the leg before a full impulse has been directed into the board then landing into the pit. This requires great strength in the hamstrings. This causes the jumper to jump to large distances.

Power sprint or bounding

[edit]

The power sprint takeoff, or bounding takeoff, is one of the more common elite styles. Very similar to the sprint style, the body resembles a sprinter in full stride. However, there is one major difference. The arm that pushes back on takeoff (the arm on the side of the takeoff leg) fully extends backward, rather than remaining at a bent position. This additional extension increases the impulse at takeoff.

Sprint

[edit]

The sprint takeoff is the style most widely instructed by coaching staff. This is a classic single-arm action that resembles a jumper in full stride. It is an efficient takeoff style for maintaining velocity through takeoff.

The "correct" style of takeoff will vary from athlete to athlete.

Action in the air and landing

[edit]
Landing close to the 8-metre mark

There are three major flight techniques for the long jump: the hang, the hitch-kick, and the sail. Each technique is to combat the forward rotation experienced from take-off but is basically down to preference from the athlete.

Once the body is airborne, there is nothing that the athlete can do to change the direction they are traveling and consequently where they are going to land in the pit. However, certain techniques influence an athlete's landing, which can affect the distance measured. For example, if an athlete lands feet first but falls back because they are not correctly balanced, a lower distance will be measured.

Hang

[edit]

Following the pivotal takeoff phase, the jumper executes a deliberate maneuver wherein the free leg descends until it aligns directly beneath the hips. This strategic positioning, characterized by an elongated and streamlined body silhouette, is meticulously crafted to minimize rotational forces. By maximizing the distance between both the arm and leg extremities and the hips—the theoretical center of mass—the rotational inertia is significantly reduced. Leveraging the principle that longer levers rotate at a slower pace than shorter ones, this configuration facilitates a controlled and stable aerial trajectory.

As the free leg descends to meet the takeoff leg, forming an angle of 180° relative to the ground, a symmetrical alignment is achieved with both knees positioned directly beneath the hips. This alignment marks the apex of stability during the airborne phase, as minimal rotational tendencies are manifested. This aerodynamically advantageous posture, colloquially termed the "180° position", epitomizes the pinnacle of equilibrium, affording the jumper enhanced control and poise amidst the dynamic forces encountered in flight.[9]

Hitch-kick

[edit]

In the realm of athletic performance, particularly in the domain of jumping techniques, a prevalent strategy observed among practitioners involves the utilization of a single-step arm and leg cycle. This technique, ingrained within the repertoire of many athletes, serves a fundamental purpose: to mitigate and alleviate the forward rotation momentum experienced during the jump. Characterized by a deliberate and synchronized motion of the arms and legs, this cycling maneuver is strategically devised to offset the rotational forces generated at the moment of takeoff.

Central to the efficacy of this technique is its capacity to orchestrate secondaryrotationsof both the upper and lower extremities, thereby fostering a mechanical equilibrium that counterbalances the initial rotational impulses triggered upon liftoff. By implementing this methodological approach, athletes can harness the principles ofbiomechanicsto optimize their jumping performance, enhancing stability, control, and overall efficiency in their aerial endeavors.[10]This nuanced understanding underscores the intricate interplay between physics and humankinetics,illuminating the sophisticated strategies employed by athletes to excel in their athletic pursuits.

Sail

[edit]

The "sail technique" represents a fundamental long jump approach widely employed by athletes in competitive settings. Following the culmination of the takeoff phase, practitioners swiftly elevate their legs into a configuration aimed at touching the toes.[11]This maneuver serves as an entry-level strategy particularly beneficial for novice jumpers, facilitating an early transition into the landing posture. However, despite its utility in expediting the landing process, this technique fails to mitigate the inherent forward rotationalmomentumof the body effectively. Consequently, while advantageous for its simplicity and expedited landing preparation, the sail technique lacks the requisite mechanisms to adequately counteract excessive forward rotation, posing a notable limitation to its effectiveness in optimizing jump performance.[12]

Somersault

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In the 1970s, some jumpers used a forward somersault, includingTuariki Delamerewho used it at the 1974NCAAChampionships, and who matched the jump of the then Olympic championRandy Williams.The somersault jump has potential to produce longer jumps than other techniques because in the flip, no power is lost countering forward momentum, and it reduces wind resistance in the air.[13]The front flip jump was subsequently banned for fear that it was unsafe.

Records

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Sand pit atEstadio Olímpico UniversitariowhereBob Beamonset the 8.90 m record

The men's long jump world record has been held by just four individuals for the majority of time since theIAAFstarted to ratify records. The first mark recognized by the IAAF in 1912, the 7.61 m (24 ft11+12in) performance byPeter O'Connorin August 1901, stood just short of 20 years (nine years as an IAAF record). After it was broken in 1921, the record changed hands five times untilJesse Owensset the mark of 8.13 m (26 ft 8 in) at the 1935Big Tentrack meet in Ann Arbor, Michigan, a record that was not broken for over 25 years, until 1960 byRalph Boston.Boston improved upon it and exchanged records withIgor Ter-Ovanesyanthree times over the next seven years. At the1968 Summer Olympics,Bob Beamonjumped 8.90 m (29 ft2+14in) at an altitude of 2,292 m (7,520 ft),[14]a record jump not exceeded for almost 23 years, and which remains the second longestwind legaljump of all time; it has now stood as the Olympic record for over55 years. On 30 August 1991,Mike Powellof the United States set the current men's world record at theWorld ChampionshipsinTokyo.It was in adramatic showdownagainstCarl Lewiswho also surpassed Beamon's record that day, but his jump waswind-assisted(and thus not legal for record purposes). Powell's record of 8.95 m (29 ft4+14in) has now stood for over32 years.

Some jumps over 8.95 m (29 ft4+14in) have been officially recorded. Wind-assisted 8.99 m (29 ft5+34in) were recorded by Powell athigh altitudeinSestrierein 1992. A potential world record of 8.96 m (29 ft4+34in) was recorded byIván Pedrosoalso in Sestriere. Despite a "legal" wind reading, the jump was not validated because videotape revealed a person standing in front of the wind gauge, invalidating the reading (and costing Pedroso aFerrarivalued at $130,000—the prize for breaking the record at that meet).[15]As mentioned above, Lewis jumped 8.91 m (29 ft2+34in) moments before Powell's record-breaking jump with the wind exceeding the maximum allowed. This jump remains the longest ever not to win an Olympic or World Championship gold medal, or any competition in general.

The women's world record has seen more consistent improvement, though the current record has stood longer than any other long jump world record by men or women. The longest to hold the record prior was byFanny Blankers-KoenduringWorld War II,who held it for over 10 years. There have been four occasions when the record was tied and three when it was improved upon twice in the same competition. The current women's world record is held byGalina Chistyakovaof the former Soviet Union who leapt 7.52 m (24 ft 8 in) inLeningradon 11 June 1988, a mark that has now stood for over36 years.

Continental records

[edit]
Area Men Women
Mark
(m)
Wind
(m/s)
Athlete Nation Mark
(m)
Wind
(m/s)
Athlete Nation
Africa(records) 8.65[A] +1.3 Luvo Manyonga South Africa 7.17 +1.1 Ese Brume Nigeria
Asia(records) 8.48 +0.6 Mohammed Al-Khuwalidi Saudi Arabia 7.01 +1.4 Weili Yao China
Europe(records) 8.86[A] +1.9 Robert Emmiyan Soviet Union 7.52WR +1.4 Galina Chistyakova Soviet Union
North, Central America
and Caribbean
(records)
8.95WR +0.3 Mike Powell United States 7.49 +1.3 Jackie Joyner-Kersee United States
7.49[A] +1.7
Oceania(records) 8.54 +1.7 Mitchell Watt Australia 7.13 +1.8 Brooke Buschkuehl Australia
South America(records) 8.73 +1.2 Irving Saladino Panama 7.26[A] +1.8 Maurren Maggi Brazil

Notes

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All-time top 25

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Tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25distancesand the top 25athletes:
- denotes top performance for an athlete in the top 25distances
- denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25distances,by a repeat athlete
- denotes top performance (only) for other top 25athleteswho fall outside the top 25distances

Men

[edit]
Ath.# Perf.# Mark Wind
(m/s)
Athlete Nation Date Place Ref.
1 1 8.95 m (29 ft4+14in) +0.3 Mike Powell United States 30 August 1991 Tokyo
2 2 8.90 m (29 ft2+14in)A +2.0 Bob Beamon United States 18 October 1968 Mexico City
3 3 8.87 m (29 ft 1 in) −0.2 Carl Lewis United States 30 August 1991 Tokyo
4 4 8.86 m (29 ft34in)A +1.9 Robert Emmiyan Soviet Union 22 May 1987 Tsaghkadzor
5 8.84 m (29 ft 0 in) +1.7 Lewis #2 30 August 1991 Tokyo
6 8.79 m (28 ft 10 in) +1.9 Lewis #3 19 June 1983 Indianapolis
8.79 m (28 ft 10 in)i Lewis #4 27 January 1984 New York City
8 8.76 m (28 ft8+34in) +1.0 Lewis #5 24 July 1982 Indianapolis
+0.8 Lewis #6 18 July 1988 Indianapolis
5 10 8.74 m (28 ft 8 in) +1.4 Larry Myricks United States 18 July 1988 Indianapolis
8.74 m (28 ft 8 in)A +2.0 Erick Walder United States 2 April 1994 El Paso
8.74 m (28 ft 8 in) −1.2 Dwight Phillips United States 7 June 2009 Eugene
8 13 8.73 m (28 ft7+12in) +1.2 Irving Saladino Panama 24 May 2008 Hengelo
14 8.72 m (28 ft7+14in) −0.2 Lewis #7 26 September 1988 Seoul
15 8.71 m (28 ft6+34in) −0.4 Lewis #8 13 May 1984 Westwood
+0.1 Lewis #9 19 June 1984 Los Angeles
9 15 8.71 m (28 ft6+34in) +1.9 Iván Pedroso Cuba 18 July 1995 Salamanca
8.71 m (28 ft6+34in)i Sebastian Bayer Germany 8 March 2009 Turin
19 8.70 m (28 ft6+12in) +0.9 Myricks #2 17 June 1989 Houston
+0.7 Powell #2 27 July 1993 Salamanca
+1.6 Pedroso #2 12 August 1995 Gothenburg
11 22 8.69 m (28 ft 6 in) +0.5 Tajay Gayle Jamaica 28 September 2019 Doha
23 8.68 m (28 ft5+12in) +1.0 Lewis #10 5 August 1992 Barcelona
+1.6 Pedroso #3 17 June 1995 Lisbon
12 23 8.68 m (28 ft5+12in) +1.7 Juan Miguel Echevarría Cuba 30 June 2018 Bad Langensalza [19]
13 8.66 m (28 ft4+34in) +1.6 Louis Tsatoumas Greece 2 June 2007 Kalamata
14 8.65 m (28 ft4+12in)A +1.3 Luvo Manyonga South Africa 22 April 2017 Potchefstroom
8.65 m (28 ft4+12in) −0.3 Miltiadis Tentoglou Greece 8 June 2024 Rome [20]
16 8.63 m (28 ft3+34in) +0.5 Kareem Streete-Thompson United States 4 July 1994 Linz
17 8.62 m (28 ft3+14in) +0.7 James Beckford Jamaica 5 April 1997 Orlando
18 8.59 m (28 ft 2 in)i Miguel Pate United States 1 March 2002 New York City
19 8.58 m (28 ft1+34in) +1.8 Jarrion Lawson United States 3 July 2016 Eugene [21]
20 8.56 m (28 ft 1 in)i Yago Lamela Spain 7 March 1999 Maebashi
8.56 m (28 ft 1 in) +0.2 Aleksandr Menkov Russia 16 August 2013 Moscow
22 8.54 m (28 ft 0 in) +0.9 Lutz Dombrowski East Germany 28 July 1980 Moscow
+1.7 Mitchell Watt Australia 29 July 2011 Stockholm
+1.2 Wayne Pinnock Jamaica 23 August 2023 Budapest [22]
25 8.53 m (27 ft11+34in) +1.2 Jaime Jefferson Cuba 12 May 1990 Havana

Para marks

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Performances by disabled athletes that would qualify for the all-time top 25:

Class Mark Wind
(m/s)
Athlete Date Place Ref.
T64 8.72 m (28 ft7+14in) +1.6 Markus Rehm(GER) 25 June 2023 Rhede [23]

Assisted marks

[edit]

Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list ofwind-assistedjumps (equal or superior to 8.53 m). Only best assisted mark that is superior to legal best is shown:

Mark Wind
(m/s)
Athlete Date Place Ref.
8.99 m (29 ft5+34in)A +4.4 Mike Powell(USA) 21 July 1992 Sestriere
8.92 m (29 ft 3 in) +3.3 Juan Miguel Echevarría(CUB) 10 March 2019 Havana
8.91 m (29 ft2+34in) +2.9 Carl Lewis(USA) 30 August 1991 Tokyo
8.79 m (28 ft 10 in) +3.0 Iván Pedroso(CUB) 21 May 1992 Havana
8.78 m (28 ft9+12in) +3.1 Fabrice Lapierre(AUS) 18 April 2010 Perth
8.68 m (28 ft5+12in) +4.9 James Beckford(JAM) 19 May 1995 Odessa
+3.7 Marquis Dendy(USA) 25 June 2015 Eugene
8.66 m (28 ft4+34in)A +4.0 Joe Greene(USA) 21 July 1992 Sestriere
8.64 m (28 ft 4 in) +3.5 Kareem Streete-Thompson(CAY) 18 June 1994 Knoxville
8.63 m (28 ft3+34in) +3.9 Mike Conley(USA) 20 June 1986 Eugene
8.59 m (28 ft 2 in) +2.9 Jeff Henderson(USA) 3 July 2016 Eugene
8.57 m (28 ft1+14in) +5.2 Jason Grimes(USA) 27 June 1982 Durham
8.53 m (27 ft11+34in) +4.9 Kevin Dilworth(USA) 27 April 2002 Fort-de-France

Women

[edit]
Ath.# Perf.# Mark Wind
(m/s)
Athlete Nation Date Place Ref.
1 1 7.52 m (24 ft 8 in) +1.4 Galina Chistyakova Soviet Union 11 June 1988 Leningrad
2 2 7.49 m (24 ft6+34in) +1.3 Jackie Joyner-Kersee United States 22 May 1994 New York City
2 7.49 m (24 ft6+34in)A +1.7 Joyner-Kersee #2 31 July 1994 Sestriere
3 4 7.48 m (24 ft6+14in) +1.2 Heike Drechsler East Germany 9 July 1988 Neubrandenburg
4 7.48 m (24 ft6+14in) +0.4 Drechsler #2 8 July 1992 Lausanne
6 7.45 m (24 ft5+14in) +0.9 Drechsler #3 21 June 1986 Tallinn
+1.1 Drechsler #4 3 July 1986 Dresden
+0.6 Joyner-Kersee #3 13 August 1987 Indianapolis
+1.0 Chistyakova #2 11 June 1988 Leningrad
+1.6 Chistyakova #3 12 August 1988 Budapest
11 7.44 m (24 ft4+34in) +2.0 Drechsler #5 22 September 1985 Berlin
4 12 7.43 m (24 ft4+12in) +1.4 Anişoara Cuşmir Romania 4 June 1983 Bucharest
5 13 7.42 m (24 ft 4 in) +2.0 Tatyana Kotova Russia 23 June 2002 Annecy
14 7.40 m (24 ft3+14in) +1.8 Drechsler #6 26 July 1984 Dresden
+0.7 Drechsler #7 21 August 1987 Potsdam
+0.9 Joyner-Kersee #4 29 September 1988 Seoul
17 7.39 m (24 ft2+34in) +0.3 Drechsler #8 21 August 1985 Zürich
6 17 7.39 m (24 ft2+34in) +0.5 Yelena Belevskaya Soviet Union 18 July 1987 Bryansk
17 7.39 m (24 ft2+34in) Joyner-Kersee #5 25 June 1988 San Diego
20 7.37 m (24 ft 2 in)i Drechsler #9 13 February 1988 Vienna
7.37 m (24 ft 2 in)A +1.8 Drechsler #10 31 July 1991 Sestriere
7 20 7.37 m (24 ft 2 in) Inessa Kravets Ukraine 13 June 1992 Kyiv
23 7.36 m (24 ft1+34in) +0.4 Joyner-Kersee #6 4 September 1987 Rome
+1.8 Belevskaya #2 11 June 1988 Leningrad
+1.8 Drechsler #11 28 May 1992 Jena
8 7.33 m (24 ft12in) +0.4 Tatyana Lebedeva Russia 31 July 2004 Tula
9 7.31 m (23 ft11+34in) +1.5 Olena Khlopotnova Soviet Union 12 September 1985 Alma Ata
+1.9 Marion Jones United States 31 May 1998 Eugene
+1.7 Brittney Reese United States 2 July 2016 Eugene [25]
12 7.30 m (23 ft11+14in) −0.8 Malaika Mihambo Germany 6 October 2019 Doha [26]
13 7.27 m (23 ft 10 in) −0.4 Irina Simagina Russia 31 July 2004 Tula
14 7.26 m (23 ft9+34in)A +1.8 Maurren Maggi Brazil 25 June 1999 Bogotá
15 7.24 m (23 ft 9 in) +1.0 Larysa Berezhna Soviet Union 25 May 1991 Granada
7.24 m (23 ft 9 in)i Ivana Španović Serbia 5 March 2017 Belgrade
17 7.21 m (23 ft7+34in) +1.6 Helga Radtke East Germany 26 July 1984 Dresden
+1.9 Lyudmila Kolchanova Russia 27 May 2007 Sochi
19 7.20 m (23 ft7+14in) −0.3 Vali Ionescu Romania 1 August 1982 Bucharest
+2.0 Irena Oženko Soviet Union 12 September 1986 Budapest
+0.8 Yelena Sinchukova Soviet Union 20 June 1991 Budapest
+0.7 Irina Mushailova Russia 14 July 1994 Saint Petersburg
23 7.18 m (23 ft6+12in)iA Tara Davis-Woodhall United States 16 February 2024 Albuquerque [27]
24 7.17 m (23 ft6+14in) +1.8 Irina Valyukevich Soviet Union 18 July 1987 Bryansk
+0.6 Tianna Bartoletta United States 17 August 2016 Rio de Janeiro [28]
+1.1 Ese Brume Nigeria 29 May 2021 Chula Vista [29]

Assisted marks

[edit]

Any performance with a following wind of more than 2.0 metres per second is not counted for record purposes. Below is a list ofwind-assistedjumps (equal or superior to 7.17 m). Only best assisted mark that is superior to legal best is shown:

Mark Wind
(m/s)
Athlete Date Place Ref.
7.63 m (25 ft14in)A +2.1 Heike Drechsler(GER) 21 July 1992 Sestriere
7.27 m (23 ft 10 in) +2.7 Yulimar Rojas(VEN) 13 June 2021 La Nucia
7.24 m (23 ft 9 in) +2.8 Tara Davis(USA) 9 July 2022 Chula Vista
7.23 m (23 ft8+12in)A +4.3 Fiona May(ITA) 29 July 1995 Sestriere
7.22 m (23 ft8+14in) +4.3 Anastassia Mirochuk-Ivanova(BLR) 6 July 2012 Grodno
7.19 m (23 ft 7 in)A +3.7 Susen Tiedtke(GER) 28 July 1993 Sestriere
7.17 m (23 ft6+14in) +3.6 Eva Murková(TCH) 26 August 1984 Nitra

Olympic medalists

[edit]

Men

[edit]
Games Gold Silver Bronze
1896 Athens
details
Ellery Clark
United States
Robert Garrett
United States
James Brendan Connolly
United States
1900 Paris
details
Alvin Kraenzlein
United States
Myer Prinstein
United States
Patrick Leahy
Great Britain
1904 St. Louis
details
Myer Prinstein
United States
Daniel Frank
United States
Robert Stangland
United States
1908 London
details
Frank Irons
United States
Daniel Kelly
United States
Calvin Bricker
Canada
1912 Stockholm
details
Albert Gutterson
United States
Calvin Bricker
Canada
Georg Åberg
Sweden
1920 Antwerp
details
William Petersson
Sweden
Carl Johnson
United States
Erik Abrahamsson
Sweden
1924 Paris
details
DeHart Hubbard
United States
Edward Gourdin
United States
Sverre Hansen
Norway
1928 Amsterdam
details
Ed Hamm
United States
Silvio Cator
Haiti
Al Bates
United States
1932 Los Angeles
details
Ed Gordon
United States
Lambert Redd
United States
Chūhei Nambu
Japan
1936 Berlin
details
Jesse Owens
United States
Luz Long
Germany
Naoto Tajima
Japan
1948 London
details
Willie Steele
United States
Bill Bruce
Australia
Herb Douglas
United States
1952 Helsinki
details
Jerome Biffle
United States
Meredith Gourdine
United States
Ödön Földessy
Hungary
1956 Melbourne
details
Gregory Bell
United States
John Bennett
United States
Jorma Valkama
Finland
1960 Rome
details
Ralph Boston
United States
Bo Roberson
United States
Igor Ter-Ovanesyan
Soviet Union
1964 Tokyo
details
Lynn Davies
Great Britain
Ralph Boston
United States
Igor Ter-Ovanesyan
Soviet Union
1968 Mexico City
details
Bob Beamon
United States
Klaus Beer
East Germany
Ralph Boston
United States
1972 Munich
details
Randy Williams
United States
Hans Baumgartner
West Germany
Arnie Robinson
United States
1976 Montreal
details
Arnie Robinson
United States
Randy Williams
United States
Frank Wartenberg
East Germany
1980 Moscow
details
Lutz Dombrowski
East Germany
Frank Paschek
East Germany
Valeriy Pidluzhnyy
Soviet Union
1984 Los Angeles
details
Carl Lewis
United States
Gary Honey
Australia
Giovanni Evangelisti
Italy
1988 Seoul
details
Carl Lewis
United States
Mike Powell
United States
Larry Myricks
United States
1992 Barcelona
details
Carl Lewis
United States
Mike Powell
United States
Joe Greene
United States
1996 Atlanta
details
Carl Lewis
United States
James Beckford
Jamaica
Joe Greene
United States
2000 Sydney
details
Iván Pedroso
Cuba
Jai Taurima
Australia
Roman Shchurenko
Ukraine
2004 Athens
details
Dwight Phillips
United States
John Moffitt
United States
Joan Lino Martínez
Spain
2008 Beijing
details
Irving Saladino
Panama
Godfrey Khotso Mokoena
South Africa
Ibrahim Camejo
Cuba
2012 London
details
Greg Rutherford
Great Britain
Mitchell Watt
Australia
Will Claye
United States
2016 Rio de Janeiro
details
Jeff Henderson
United States
Luvo Manyonga
South Africa
Greg Rutherford
Great Britain
2020 Tokyo
details
Miltiadis Tentoglou
Greece
Juan Miguel Echevarría
Cuba
Maykel Massó
Cuba

Medal table

[edit]
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1United States(USA)22151047
2Great Britain(GBR)2024
3East Germany(GDR)1214
4Cuba(CUB)1124
5Sweden(SWE)1023
6Greece(GRE)1001
Panama(PAN)1001
8Australia(AUS)0404
9Germany(GER)0202
South Africa(RSA)0202
11Canada(CAN)0112
12Haiti(HAI)0101
Jamaica(JAM)0101
14Soviet Union(URS)0033
15Japan(JPN)0022
16Finland(FIN)0011
Hungary(HUN)0011
Italy(ITA)0011
Norway(NOR)0011
Spain(ESP)0011
Ukraine(UKR)0011
Totals (21 entries)29292987

Women

[edit]
Games Gold Silver Bronze
1948 London
details
Olga Gyarmati
Hungary
Noemí Simonetto
Argentina
Ann-Britt Leyman
Sweden
1952 Helsinki
details
Yvette Williams
New Zealand
Aleksandra Chudina
Soviet Union
Shirley Cawley
Great Britain
1956 Melbourne
details
Elżbieta Krzesińska
Poland
Willye White
United States
Nadezhda Khnykina-Dvalishvili
Soviet Union
1960 Rome
details
Vera Krepkina
Soviet Union
Elżbieta Krzesińska
Poland
Hildrun Claus
United Team of Germany
1964 Tokyo
details
Mary Rand
Great Britain
Irena Kirszenstein
Poland
Tatyana Shchelkanova
Soviet Union
1968 Mexico City
details
Viorica Viscopoleanu
Romania
Sheila Sherwood
Great Britain
Tatyana Talysheva
Soviet Union
1972 Munich
details
Heide Rosendahl
West Germany
Diana Yorgova
Bulgaria
Eva Šuranová
Czechoslovakia
1976 Montreal
details
Angela Voigt
East Germany
Kathy McMillan
United States
Lidiya Alfeyeva
Soviet Union
1980 Moscow
details
Tatyana Kolpakova
Soviet Union
Brigitte Wujak
East Germany
Tatyana Skachko
Soviet Union
1984 Los Angeles
details
Anișoara Cușmir-Stanciu
Romania
Valy Ionescu
Romania
Sue Hearnshaw
Great Britain
1988 Seoul
details
Jackie Joyner-Kersee
United States
Heike Drechsler
East Germany
Galina Chistyakova
Soviet Union
1992 Barcelona
details
Heike Drechsler
Germany
Inessa Kravets
Unified Team
Jackie Joyner-Kersee
United States
1996 Atlanta
details
Chioma Ajunwa
Nigeria
Fiona May
Italy
Jackie Joyner-Kersee
United States
2000 Sydney
details
Heike Drechsler
Germany
Fiona May
Italy
Tatyana Kotova
Russia
2004 Athens
details
Tatyana Lebedeva
Russia
Irina Simagina
Russia
Tatyana Kotova
Russia
2008 Beijing
details
Maurren Maggi
Brazil
Blessing Okagbare
Nigeria
Chelsea Hammond
Jamaica
2012 London
details
Brittney Reese
United States
Elena Sokolova
Russia
Janay DeLoach
United States
2016 Rio de Janeiro
details
Tianna Bartoletta
United States
Brittney Reese
United States
Ivana Španović
Serbia
2020 Tokyo
details
Malaika Mihambo
Germany
Brittney Reese
United States
Ese Brume
Nigeria

Medal table

[edit]
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Germany(GER)4004
2United States(USA)34310
3Soviet Union(URS)2169
4Romania(ROU)2103
5Russia(RUS)1225
6East Germany(GDR)1214
7Poland(POL)1203
8Great Britain(GBR)1124
9Nigeria(NGR)1113
10Brazil(BRA)1001
Hungary(HUN)1001
New Zealand(NZL)1001
13Italy(ITA)0202
14Argentina(ARG)0101
Bulgaria(BUL)0101
Ukraine(UKR)0101
17Czechoslovakia(TCH)0011
Jamaica(JAM)0011
Serbia(SRB)0011
Sweden(SWE)0011
Totals (20 entries)19191957

World Championships medalists

[edit]

Men

[edit]
Championships Gold Silver Bronze
1983 Helsinki
details
Carl Lewis(USA) Jason Grimes(USA) Mike Conley(USA)
1987 Rome
details
Carl Lewis(USA) Robert Emmiyan(URS) Larry Myricks(USA)
1991 Tokyo
details
Mike Powell(USA) Carl Lewis(USA) Larry Myricks(USA)
1993 Stuttgart
details
Mike Powell(USA) Stanislav Tarasenko(RUS) Vitaliy Kyrylenko(UKR)
1995 Gothenburg
details
Iván Pedroso(CUB) James Beckford(JAM) Mike Powell(USA)
1997 Athens
details
Iván Pedroso(CUB) Erick Walder(USA) Kirill Sosunov(RUS)
1999 Seville
details
Iván Pedroso(CUB) Yago Lamela(ESP) Gregor Cankar(SLO)
2001 Edmonton
details
Iván Pedroso(CUB) Savanté Stringfellow(USA) Carlos Calado(POR)
2003 Saint-Denis
details
Dwight Phillips(USA) James Beckford(JAM) Yago Lamela(ESP)
2005 Helsinki
details
Dwight Phillips(USA) Ignisious Gaisah(GHA) Tommi Evilä(FIN)
2007 Osaka
details
Irving Saladino(PAN) Andrew Howe(ITA) Dwight Phillips(USA)
2009 Berlin
details
Dwight Phillips(USA) Godfrey Khotso Mokoena(RSA) Mitchell Watt(AUS)
2011 Daegu
details
Dwight Phillips(USA) Mitchell Watt(AUS) Ngonidzashe Makusha(ZIM)
2013 Moscow
details
Aleksandr Menkov(RUS) Ignisious Gaisah(NED) Luis Rivera(MEX)
2015 Beijing
details
Greg Rutherford(GBR) Fabrice Lapierre(AUS) Wang Jianan(CHN)
2017 London
details
Luvo Manyonga(RSA) Jarrion Lawson(USA) Ruswahl Samaai(RSA)
2019 Doha
details
Tajay Gayle(JAM) Jeff Henderson(USA) Juan Miguel Echevarría(CUB)
2022 Eugene
details
Wang Jianan(CHN) Miltiadis Tentoglou(GRE) Simon Ehammer(SUI)
2023 Budapest
details
Miltiadis Tentoglou(GRE) Wayne Pinnock(JAM) Tajay Gayle(JAM)

Medal table

[edit]
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1United States(USA)86519
2Cuba(CUB)4015
3Jamaica(JAM)1315
4Russia(RUS)1113
South Africa(RSA)1113
6Greece(GRE)1102
7China(CHN)1012
8Great Britain(GBR)1001
Panama(PAN)1001
10Australia(AUS)0213
11Spain(ESP)0112
12Ghana(GHA)0101
Italy(ITA)0101
Netherlands(NED)0101
Soviet Union(URS)0101
16Finland(FIN)0011
Mexico(MEX)0011
Portugal(POR)0011
Slovenia(SLO)0011
Switzerland(SUI)0011
Ukraine(UKR)0011
Zimbabwe(ZIM)0011
Totals (22 entries)19191957

Women

[edit]
Championships Gold Silver Bronze
1983 Helsinki
details
Heike Daute(GDR) Anișoara Cușmir(ROU) Carol Lewis(USA)
1987 Rome
details
Jackie Joyner-Kersee(USA) Yelena Belevskaya(URS) Heike Drechsler(GDR)
1991 Tokyo
details
Jackie Joyner-Kersee(USA) Heike Drechsler(GER) Larysa Berezhna(URS)
1993 Stuttgart
details
Heike Drechsler(GER) Larysa Berezhna(UKR) Renata Nielsen(DEN)
1995 Gothenburg
details
Fiona May(ITA) Niurka Montalvo(CUB) Irina Mushailova(RUS)
1997 Athens
details
Lyudmila Galkina(RUS) Niki Xanthou(GRE) Fiona May(ITA)
1999 Seville
details
Niurka Montalvo(ESP) Fiona May(ITA) Marion Jones(USA)
2001 Edmonton
details
Fiona May(ITA) Tatyana Kotova(RUS) Niurka Montalvo(ESP)
2003 Saint-Denis
details
Eunice Barber(FRA) Tatyana Kotova(RUS) Anju Bobby George(IND)
2005 Helsinki
details
Tianna Madison(USA) Eunice Barber(FRA) Yargelis Savigne(CUB)
2007 Osaka
details
Tatyana Lebedeva(RUS) Lyudmila Kolchanova(RUS) Tatyana Kotova(RUS)
2009 Berlin
details
Brittney Reese(USA) Karin Melis Mey(TUR) Naide Gomes(POR)
2011 Daegu
details
Brittney Reese(USA) Ineta Radēviča(LAT) Nastassia Mironchyk-Ivanova(BLR)
2013 Moscow
details
Brittney Reese(USA) Blessing Okagbare(NGR) Ivana Španović(SRB)
2015 Beijing
details
Tianna Bartoletta(USA) Shara Proctor(GBR) Ivana Španović(SRB)
2017 London
details
Brittney Reese(USA) Darya Klishina(ANA) Tianna Bartoletta(USA)
2019 Doha
details
Malaika Mihambo(GER) Maryna Bekh-Romanchuk(UKR) Ese Brume(NGR)
2022 Eugene
details
Malaika Mihambo(GER) Ese Brume(NGR) Leticia Oro Melo(BRA)
2023 Budapest
details
Ivana Vuleta(SRB) Tara Davis-Woodhall(USA) Alina Rotaru-Kottmann(ROU)

Medal table

[edit]
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1United States(USA)81312
2Germany(GER)3104
3Russia(RUS)2327
4Italy(ITA)2114
5France(FRA)1102
6Serbia(SRB)1023
7East Germany(GDR)1012
Spain(ESP)1012
9Nigeria(NGR)0213
10Ukraine(UKR)0202
11Cuba(CUB)0112
Romania(ROU)0112
Soviet Union(URS)0112
14Great Britain(GBR)0101
Greece(GRE)0101
Latvia(LAT)0101
Turkey(TUR)0101
Authorised Neutral Athletes(ANA)0101
18Belarus(BLR)0011
Brazil(BRA)0011
Denmark(DEN)0011
India(IND)0011
Portugal(POR)0011
Totals (22 entries)19191957

World Indoor Championships medalists

[edit]

Men

[edit]
Games Gold Silver Bronze
1985 Paris[A]
details
Jan Leitner(TCH) Gyula Pálóczi(HUN) Giovanni Evangelisti(ITA)
1987 Indianapolis
details
Larry Myricks(USA) Paul Emordi(NGR) Giovanni Evangelisti(ITA)
1989 Budapest
details
Larry Myricks(USA) Dietmar Haaf(FRG) Mike Conley(USA)
1991 Seville
details
Dietmar Haaf(GER) Jaime Jefferson(CUB) Giovanni Evangelisti(ITA)
1993 Toronto
details
Iván Pedroso(CUB) Joe Greene(USA) Jaime Jefferson(CUB)
1995 Barcelona
details
Iván Pedroso(CUB) Mattias Sunneborn(SWE) Erick Walder(USA)
1997 Paris
details
Iván Pedroso(CUB) Kirill Sosunov(RUS) Joe Greene(USA)
1999 Maebashi
details
Iván Pedroso(CUB) Yago Lamela(ESP) Erick Walder(USA)
2001 Lisbon
details
Iván Pedroso(CUB) Kareem Streete-Thompson(CAY) Carlos Calado(POR)
2003 Birmingham
details
Dwight Phillips(USA) Yago Lamela(ESP) Miguel Pate(USA)
2004 Budapest
details
Savanté Stringfellow(USA) James Beckford(JAM) Vitaliy Shkurlatov(RUS)
2006 Moscow
details
Ignisious Gaisah(GHA) Irving Saladino(PAN) Andrew Howe(ITA)
2008 Valencia
details
Godfrey Khotso Mokoena(RSA) Chris Tomlinson(GBR) Mohammed Al-Khuwalidi(KSA)
2010 Doha
details
Fabrice Lapierre(AUS) Godfrey Khotso Mokoena(RSA) Mitchell Watt(AUS)
2012 Istanbul
details
Mauro Vinícius da Silva(BRA) Henry Frayne(AUS) Aleksandr Menkov(RUS)
2014 Sopot
details
Mauro Vinícius da Silva(BRA) Li Jinzhe(CHN) Michel Tornéus(SWE)
2016 Portland
details
Marquis Dendy(USA) Fabrice Lapierre(AUS) Huang Changzhou(CHN)
2018 Birmingham
details
Juan Miguel Echevarría(CUB) Luvo Manyonga(RSA) Marquis Dendy(USA)
2022 Belgrade
details
Miltiadis Tentoglou(GRE) Thobias Montler(SWE) Marquis Dendy(USA)
2024 Glasgow
details
Miltiadis Tentoglou(GRE) Mattia Furlani(ITA) Carey McLeod(JAM)

Medal table

[edit]
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1Cuba(CUB)6118
2United States(USA)51713
3Brazil(BRA)2002
Greece(GRE)2002
5Australia(AUS)1214
6South Africa(RSA)1203
7Germany(GER)1102
8Czechoslovakia(TCH)1001
Ghana(GHA)1001
10Sweden(SWE)0213
11Spain(ESP)0202
12Italy(ITA)0145
13Russia(RUS)0123
14China(CHN)0112
Jamaica(JAM)0112
16Cayman Islands(CAY)0101
Great Britain(GBR)0101
Hungary(HUN)0101
Nigeria(NGR)0101
Panama(PAN)0101
21Portugal(POR)0011
Saudi Arabia(KSA)0011
Totals (22 entries)20202060

Women

[edit]
Games Gold Silver Bronze
1985 Paris[A]
details
Helga Radtke(GDR) Tatyana Rodionova(URS) Nijolė Medvedeva(URS)
1987 Indianapolis
details
Heike Drechsler(GDR) Helga Radtke(GDR) Yelena Belevskaya(URS)
1989 Budapest
details
Galina Chistyakova(URS) Marieta Ilcu(ROU) Larysa Berezhna(URS)
1991 Seville
details
Larysa Berezhna(URS) Heike Drechsler(GER) Marieta Ilcu(ROU)
1993 Toronto
details
Marieta Ilcu(ROU) Susen Tiedtke(GER) Inessa Kravets(UKR)
1995 Barcelona
details
Lyudmila Galkina(RUS) Irina Mushailova(RUS) Susen Tiedtke-Greene(GER)
1997 Paris
details
Fiona May(ITA) Chioma Ajunwa(NGR) Agata Karczmarek(POL)
1999 Maebashi
details
Tatyana Kotova(RUS) Shana Williams(USA) Iva Prandzheva(BUL)
2001 Lisbon
details
Dawn Burrell(USA) Tatyana Kotova(RUS) Niurka Montalvo(ESP)
2003 Birmingham
details
Tatyana Kotova(RUS) Inessa Kravets(UKR) Maurren Maggi(BRA)
2004 Budapest
details
Tatyana Lebedeva(RUS) Tatyana Kotova(RUS) Carolina Klüft(SWE)
2006 Moscow
details
Tianna Madison(USA) Naide Gomes(POR) Concepción Montaner(ESP)
2008 Valencia
details
Naide Gomes(POR) Maurren Maggi(BRA) Irina Simagina(RUS)
2010 Doha
details
Brittney Reese(USA) Naide Gomes(POR) Keila Costa(BRA)
2012 Istanbul
details
Brittney Reese(USA) Janay DeLoach(USA) Shara Proctor(GBR)
2014 Sopot
details
Éloyse Lesueur(FRA) Katarina Johnson-Thompson(GBR) Ivana Španović(SRB)
2016 Portland
details
Brittney Reese(USA) Ivana Španović(SRB) Lorraine Ugen(GBR)
2018 Birmingham
details
Ivana Španović(SRB) Brittney Reese(USA) Sosthene Moguenara(GER)
2022 Belgrade
details
Ivana Vuleta(SRB) Ese Brume(NGR) Lorraine Ugen(GBR)
2024 Glasgow
details
Tara Davis-Woodhall(USA) Monae' Nichols(USA) Fátima Diame(ESP)

Medal table

[edit]
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1United States(USA)64010
2Russia(RUS)4318
3Soviet Union(URS)2136
4Serbia(SRB)2114
5East Germany(GDR)2103
6Portugal(POR)1203
7Romania(ROU)1113
8France(FRA)1001
Italy(ITA)1001
10Germany(GER)0224
11Nigeria(NGR)0202
12Great Britain(GBR)0134
13Brazil(BRA)0123
14Ukraine(UKR)0112
15Spain(ESP)0033
16Bulgaria(BUL)0011
Poland(POL)0011
Sweden(SWE)0011
Totals (18 entries)20202060
  • AKnown as theWorld Indoor Games

Season's bests

[edit]

National records

[edit]

Men (outdoor)

[edit]

Equal or superior to 8.00 m:

Nation Mark Athlete Date Place
United States 8.95 m (29 ft4+14in) Mike Powell 30 August 1991 Tokyo
Soviet Union/
Armenia
8.86 m (29 ft34in)A Robert Emmiyan 22 May 1987 Tsaghkadzor
Panama 8.73 m (28 ft7+12in) Irving Saladino 24 May 2008 Hengelo
Cuba 8.71 m (28 ft6+34in) Iván Pedroso 18 July 1995 Salamanca
Jamaica 8.69 m (28 ft 6 in) Tajay Gayle 28 September 2019 Doha
Greece 8.66 m (28 ft4+34in) Louis Tsatoumas 2 June 2007 Kalamata
South Africa 8.65 m (28 ft4+12in)A Luvo Manyonga 22 April 2017 Potchefstroom
Spain 8.56 m (28 ft 1 in) Yago Lamela 24 June 1999 Turin
Russia 8.56 m (28 ft 1 in) Aleksandr Menkov 16 August 2013 Moscow
East Germany/
Germany
8.54 m (28 ft 0 in) Lutz Dombrowski 28 July 1980 Moscow
Australia 8.54 m (28 ft 0 in) Mitchell Watt 29 July 2011 Stockholm
Great Britain 8.51 m (27 ft 11 in) Greg Rutherford 24 April 2014 Chula Vista
Saudi Arabia 8.48 m (27 ft9+34in) Mohamed Al-Khuwalidi 2 July 2006 Sotteville-lès-Rouen
Italy 8.47 m (27 ft9+14in) Andrew Howe 30 August 2007 Osaka
China 8.47 m (27 ft9+14in) Li Jinzhe 29 June 2014 Bad Langensalza
8.47 m (27 ft9+14in)A Wang Jianan 16 June 2018 Guiyang
Senegal 8.46 m (27 ft 9 in) Cheikh Touré 15 June 1997 Bad Langensalza
Mexico 8.46 m (27 ft 9 in) Luis Rivera 12 July 2013 Kazan
Yugoslavia/
Serbia
8.45 m (27 ft8+12in) Nenad Stekić 25 July 1975 Montreal
Switzerland 8.45 m (27 ft8+12in) Simon Ehammer 28 May 2022 Götzis
Sweden 8.44 m (27 ft8+14in)A Michel Tornéus 10 July 2016 Monachil
Ghana 8.43 m (27 ft7+34in) Ignisious Gaisah 14 July 2006 Rome
France 8.42 m (27 ft7+14in) Salim Sdiri 12 June 2009 Pierre-Bénite
India 8.42 m (27 ft7+14in) Jeswin Aldrin 2 March 2023 Ballari
Bahamas 8.41 m (27 ft 7 in) Craig Hepburn 17 June 1993 Nassau
Brazil 8.40 m (27 ft6+12in) Douglas de Souza 15 February 1995 São Paulo
Slovenia 8.40 m (27 ft6+12in) Gregor Cankar 18 May 1997 Celje
Morocco 8.40 m (27 ft6+12in) Yahya Berrabah 2 October 2009 Beirut
Zimbabwe 8.40 m (27 ft6+12in) Ngonidzashe Makusha 9 June 2011 Des Moines
Japan 8.40 m (27 ft6+12in) Shotaro Shiroyama 17 August 2019 Fukui
Chinese Taipei 8.40 m (27 ft6+12in) Lin Yu-tang 15 July 2023 Bangkok
Romania 8.37 m (27 ft5+12in) Bogdan Tudor 9 July 1995 Bad Cannstatt
Portugal 8.36 m (27 ft 5 in) Carlos Calado 20 June 1997 Lisbon
Ukraine 8.35 m (27 ft4+12in) Sergey Layevskiy 16 July 1988 Dnipropetrovsk
Roman Shchurenko 25 July 2000 Kyiv
Croatia 8.35 m (27 ft4+12in) Filip Pravdica 11 May 2024 Kranj
Venezuela 8.34 m (27 ft4+14in)A Víctor Castillo 30 May 2004 Cochabamba
Bermuda 8.34 m (27 ft4+14in) Tyrone Smith 5 May 2017 Houston
Bulgaria 8.33 m (27 ft3+34in) Ivaylo Mladenov 3 June 1995 Seville
Belarus 8.33 m (27 ft3+34in)A Aliaksandar Hlavatski 7 August 1996 Sestriere
Egypt 8.31 m (27 ft 3 in) Hatem Mersal 30 June 1999 Oslo
Cayman Islands 8.31 m (27 ft 3 in) Kareem Streete-Thompson 1 July 2000 Bad Langensalza
Czech Republic 8.31 m (27 ft 3 in) Radek Juška 27 August 2017 Taipei City
Hungary 8.30 m (27 ft2+34in) László Szalma 7 July 1985 Budapest
Austria 8.30 m (27 ft2+34in) Andreas Steiner 4 June 1988 Innsbruck
Netherlands 8.29 m (27 ft2+14in) Ignisious Gaisah 16 August 2013 Moscow
Poland 8.28 m (27 ft1+34in)A Grzegorz Marciniszyn 14 July 2001 Mals
Mauritius 8.28 m (27 ft1+34in) Jonathan Chimier 24 August 2004 Athens
Canada 8.28 m (27 ft1+34in) Damian Warner 29 May 2021 Götzis
Uruguay 8.28 m (27 ft1+34in) Emiliano Lasa 1 May 2022 São Paulo
Nigeria 8.27 m (27 ft1+12in) Yusuf Alli 8 August 1989 Lagos
Botswana 8.27 m (27 ft1+12in) Gable Garenamotse 20 August 2006 Rhede
Finland 8.27 m (27 ft1+12in) Kristian Pulli 11 June 2020 Espoo
Namibia 8.27 m (27 ft1+12in)A Chenault Lionel Coetzee 15 April 2023 Windhoek
Algeria 8.26 m (27 ft 1 in) Issam Nima 28 July 2007 Zaragoza
Moldova 8.25 m (27 ft34in) Sergey Podgainiy 18 August 1990 Kishinev
Belgium 8.25 m (27 ft34in) Erik Nys 6 July 1996 Hechtel
Denmark 8.25 m (27 ft34in) Morten Jensen 3 July 2005 Gothenburg
Trinidad and Tobago 8.25 m (27 ft34in)A Andwuelle Wright 5 July 2019 Queretaro
Georgia 8.24 m (27 ft14in) Bachana Khorava 29 May 2021 Tbilisi
South Korea 8.22 m (26 ft11+12in) Kim Deok-hyeon 10 June 2016 Ried
Uzbekistan 8.22 m (26 ft11+12in) Anvar Anvarov 10 June 2023 Geneva
Norway 8.21 m (26 ft 11 in)A Ingar Bratseth-Kiplesund 29 April 2023 Gaborone
Iceland 8.21 m (26 ft 11 in) Daníel Ingi Egilsson 19 May 2024 Malmö
Colombia 8.20 m (26 ft10+34in)A Arnovis Dalmero 5 August 2023 Bogotá
Puerto Rico 8.19 m (26 ft10+14in)A Elmer Williams 11 August 1989 Bogotá
Tajikistan 8.18 m (26 ft 10 in) Vasiliy Sokov 5 July 1988 Tallinn
Iran 8.17 m (26 ft9+12in) Mohammad Arzandeh 7 July 2012 Tehran
Kyrgyzstan 8.16 m (26 ft9+14in) Shamil Abbyasov 2 August 1981 Leningrad
Kazakhstan 8.16 m (26 ft9+14in) Sergey Vasilenko 18 June 1988 Alma Ata
Ecuador 8.16 m (26 ft9+14in)A Hugo Chila 23 November 2009 Sucre
Albania 8.16 m (26 ft9+14in)NWI Izmir Smajlaj 8 May 2021 Tirana
Lithuania 8.15 m (26 ft8+34in) Povilas Mykolaitis 4 June 2011 Kaunas
Sri Lanka 8.15 m (26 ft8+34in) W. P. Amila Jayasiri 16 August 2016 Diyagama
Qatar 8.13 m (26 ft 8 in) Abdulrahman Al-Nubi 21 September 2003 Manila
Kenya 8.12 m (26 ft7+12in)A Jacob Katonon 23 September 1995 Johannesburg
Hong Kong 8.12 m (26 ft7+12in) Chan Ming Tai 7 May 2016 Hong Kong
Guyana 8.12 m (26 ft7+12in) Emanuel Archibald 11 May 2019 Kingston
U.S. Virgin Islands 8.11 m (26 ft7+14in) Leon Hunt 18 June 2011 Tallahassee
Estonia 8.10 m (26 ft6+34in) Erki Nool 27 May 1995 Götzis
Peru 8.10 m (26 ft6+34in)A Jorge McFarlane 23 November 2009 Sucre
8.10 m (26 ft6+34in) José Luis Mandros 7 May 2022 Ibiza
Grenada 8.09 m (26 ft6+12in) Eugene Licorish 5 May 1989 Port of Spain
Indonesia 8.09 m (26 ft6+12in) Sapwaturrahman 26 August 2018 Jakarta
Ethiopia 8.09 m (26 ft6+12in)ANWI Omod Okugn 10 March 2022 Asella
Turkey 8.08 m (26 ft 6 in) Mesut Yavaş 24 June 2000 Istanbul
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 8.08 m (26 ft 6 in) Clayton Latham 29 July 2008 Hamburg
Chile 8.08 m (26 ft 6 in) Daniel Pineda 21 April 2012 Santiago de Chile
Latvia 8.08 m (26 ft 6 in) Elvijs Misāns 12 July 2016 Saldus
Dominica 8.08 m (26 ft 6 in) Tristan James 29 May 2022 Chula Vista
Philippines 8.08 m (26 ft 6 in) Janry Ubas 8 May 2023 Phnom Penh
Ireland 8.07 m (26 ft5+12in) Ciaran McDonagh 21 August 2005 La Chaux-de-Fonds
Turks and Caicos Islands 8.06 m (26 ft5+14in) Ifeanyichukwu Otuonye 9 June 2018 Chula Vista
New Zealand 8.05 m (26 ft4+34in) Bob Thomas 20 January 1968 Whangārei
Slovakia 8.05 m (26 ft4+34in) Róbert Széli 6 July 1988 Budapest
Thailand 8.05 m (26 ft4+34in) Supanara Sukhasvasti 10 July 2011 Kobe
Azerbaijan 8.03 m (26 ft 4 in) Vladimir Tsepelyov 17 September 1978 Tbilisi
Libya 8.03 m (26 ft 4 in) Mohamed Bishty 25 May 1985 Chania
Cameroon 8.03 m (26 ft 4 in)ANWI Marcel Mayack 2 March 2019 Bafoussam
Antigua and Barbuda 8.02 m (26 ft3+12in) Lester Benjamin 12 May 1984 Baton Rouge
Kuwait 8.02 m (26 ft3+12in) Saleh Al-Haddad 5 May 2009 Al-Kuwait
Malaysia 8.02 m (26 ft3+12in) Andre Anura 7 December 2019 New Clark City
Tunisia 8.01 m (26 ft3+14in) Anis Gallali 22 August 1998 Dakar
Burkina Faso 8.00 m (26 ft2+34in) Franck Zio 21 June 1998 Viry-Chatillon
Togo 8.00 m (26 ft2+34in)A Téko Folligan 15 September 1999 Johannesburg
Liberia 8.00 m (26 ft2+34in) Cadeau Kelley 18 April 2009 Ypsilanti

Women (outdoor)

[edit]

Equal or superior to 6.75 m:

Nation Mark Athlete Date Place
Soviet Union/
Russia
7.52 m (24 ft 8 in) Galina Chistyakova 11 June 1988 Leningrad
United States 7.49 m (24 ft6+34in) Jackie Joyner-Kersee 22 May 1994 New York City
7.49 m (24 ft6+34in)A 31 July 1994 Sestriere
East Germany/
Germany
7.48 m (24 ft6+14in) Heike Drechsler 9 July 1988 Neubrandenburg
8 July 1992 Lausanne
Romania 7.43 m (24 ft4+12in) Anișoara Cușmir 4 June 1983 Bucharest
Belarus 7.39 m (24 ft2+34in) Yelena Belevskaya 18 July 1987 Bryansk
Kazakhstan 7.31 m (23 ft11+34in) Olena Khlopotnova 12 September 1985 Alma Ata
Brazil 7.26 m (23 ft9+34in)A Maurren Maggi 26 July 1999 Bogotá
Ukraine 7.24 m (23 ft 9 in) Larysa Berezhna 25 May 1991 Granada
Lithuania 7.20 m (23 ft7+14in) Irena Oženko 12 September 1986 Budapest
Nigeria 7.17 m (23 ft6+14in) Ese Brume 29 May 2021 Chula Vista
Jamaica 7.16 m (23 ft5+34in)A Elva Goulbourne 22 May 2004 Mexico City
Serbia 7.14 m (23 ft 5 in) Ivana Vuleta 20 August 2023 Budapest
Australia 7.13 m (23 ft4+12in) Brooke Buschkuehl 9 July 2022 Chula Vista
Portugal 7.12 m (23 ft4+14in) Naide Gomes 29 July 2008 Monaco
Italy 7.11 m (23 ft3+34in) Fiona May 22 August 1998 Budapest
Austria 7.09 m (23 ft 3 in) Ludmila Ninova 5 June 1994 Seville
British Virgin Islands 7.08 m (23 ft2+12in) Chantel Malone 27 March 2021 Miramar
Great Britain 7.07 m (23 ft2+14in) Shara Proctor 28 August 2015 Beijing
Kyrgyzstan 7.06 m (23 ft1+34in) Tatyana Kolpakova 31 July 1980 Moscow
Spain 7.06 m (23 ft1+34in) Niurka Montalvo 23 August 1999 Seville
France 7.05 m (23 ft1+12in) Eunice Barber 14 September 2003 Monaco
Greece 7.03 m (23 ft34in) Niki Xanthou 18 August 1997 Bellinzona
São Tomé and Príncipe 7.03 m (23 ft34in) Agate De Sousa 27 May 2023 Weinheim
Czechoslovakia/
Slovakia
7.01 m (22 ft11+34in) Eva Murková 26 May 1984 Leningrad
China 7.01 m (22 ft11+34in) Yao Weili 4 June 1993 Jinan
Bulgaria 7.00 m (22 ft11+12in) Silvia Khristova-Moneva 3 August 1986 Sofia
Cuba 6.99 m (22 ft 11 in) Lissette Cuza 3 June 2000 Jena
Sweden 6.99 m (22 ft 11 in) Erica Johansson 5 July 2000 Lausanne
Canada 6.99 m (22 ft 11 in) Christabel Nettey 29 May 2015 Eugene
Poland 6.97 m (22 ft10+14in) Agata Karczmarek 6 August 1988 Lublin
Japan 6.97 m (22 ft10+14in) Sumire Hata 14 July 2023 Bangkok
Puerto Rico 6.96 m (22 ft 10 in)A Madeline de Jesús 24 July 1988 Mexico City
Denmark 6.96 m (22 ft 10 in) Renata Nielsen 5 June 1994 Seville
Trinidad and Tobago 6.96 m (22 ft 10 in) Tyra Gittens 14 May 2021 College Station
Ghana 6.94 m (22 ft 9 in) Deborah Acquah 7 August 2022 Birmingham
Burkina Faso 6.94 m (22 ft 9 in) Marthe Koala 2 August 2023 Kinshasa
South Africa 6.93 m (22 ft8+34in) Karin Melis Mey 7 July 2007 Bad Langensalza
7 June 2008
Colombia 6.93 m (22 ft8+34in) Caterine Ibargüen 9 September 2018 Ostrava
Latvia 6.92 m (22 ft8+14in) Ineta Radēviča 28 July 2010 Barcelona
Czech Republic 6.89 m (22 ft7+14in) Jarmila Strejčková 18 September 1982 Prague
Venezuela 6.88 m (22 ft6+34in) Yulimar Rojas 13 June 2021 La Nucia
Turkey 6.87 m (22 ft6+14in) Karin Melis Mey 31 July 2009 Leverkusen
Estonia 6.87 m (22 ft6+14in) Ksenija Balta 8 August 2010 Tallinn
Hungary 6.86 m (22 ft 6 in) Tünde Vaszi 7 August 2001 Edmonton
Belgium 6.86 m (22 ft 6 in) Nafissatou Thiam 18 August 2019 Birmingham
Finland 6.85 m (22 ft5+12in) Ringa Ropo-Junnila 11 August 1990 Lahti
Uzbekistan 6.85 m (22 ft5+12in) Darya Reznichenko 28 June 2021 Tashkent
Switzerland 6.84 m (22 ft5+14in) Irène Pusterla 20 August 2011 Chiasso
Annik Kälin 8 June 2024 Rome
India 6.83 m (22 ft4+34in) Anju Bobby George 27 August 2004 Athens
Bahamas 6.83 m (22 ft4+34in) Bianca Stuart 26 June 2015 Nassau
Guyana 6.81 m (22 ft 4 in) Jennifer Inniss 18 June 1983 Indianapolis
Cyprus 6.80 m (22 ft3+12in) Maroula Lambrou 25 March 1985 Limassol
Barbados 6.80 m (22 ft3+12in) Akela Jones 29 May 2021 Chula Vista
Slovenia 6.78 m (22 ft2+34in) Nina Kolarič 29 June 2008 Ptuj
Netherlands 6.78 m (22 ft2+34in) Dafne Schippers 26 July 2014 Amsterdam
Syria 6.77 m (22 ft2+12in) Ghada Shouaa 26 May 1996 Götzis
South Korea 6.76 m (22 ft 2 in) Jung Soon-ok 4 June 2009 Daegu
Sierra Leone 6.75 m (22 ft1+12in) Eunice Barber 5 June 1998 Lyon

Men (indoor)

[edit]

Equal or superior to 8.00 m:

Nation Mark Athlete Date Place
United States 8.79 m (28 ft 10 in) Carl Lewis 27 January 1984 New York City
Germany 8.71 m (28 ft6+34in) Sebastian Bayer 8 March 2009 Turin
Cuba 8.62 m (28 ft3+14in) Iván Pedroso 7 March 1999 Maebashi
Spain 8.56 m (28 ft 1 in) Yago Lamela 7 March 1999 Maebashi
Greece 8.55 m (28 ft12in) Miltiadis Tentoglou 18 March 2022 Belgrade
Soviet Union/
Armenia
8.49 m (27 ft10+14in) Robert Emmiyan 21 February 1987 Liévin
South Africa 8.44 m (27 ft8+14in) Luvo Manyonga 2 March 2018 Birmingham
Russia 8.43 m (27 ft7+34in) Stanislav Tarasenko 26 January 1994 Moscow
Panama 8.42 m (27 ft7+14in) Irving Saladino 13 February 2008 Athens
Jamaica 8.40 m (27 ft6+12in) James Beckford 9 February 1996 Madrid
8.40 m (27 ft6+12in)A Carey McLeod 10 March 2023 Albuquerque
8.40 m (27 ft6+12in) Wayne Pinnock 8 March 2024 Boston
Sweden 8.38 m (27 ft5+34in) Thobias Montler 18 March 2022 Belgrade
Ghana 8.36 m (27 ft 5 in) Ignisious Gaisah 2 February 2006 Stockholm
Italy 8.34 m (27 ft4+14in) Mattia Furlani 17 February 2024 Ancona
Ukraine 8.33 m (27 ft3+34in) Roman Shchurenko 16 February 2002 Brovary
Bulgaria 8.30 m (27 ft2+34in) Ivaylo Mladenov 28 February 1994 Piraeus
Romania 8.30 m (27 ft2+34in) Bogdan Țăruș 29 January 2000 Bucharest
Slovenia 8.28 m (27 ft1+34in) Gregor Cankar 7 March 1999 Maebashi
Brazil 8.28 m (27 ft1+34in) Mauro Vinícius da Silva 9 March 2012 Istanbul
8 March 2014 Sopot
France 8.27 m (27 ft1+12in) Salim Sdiri 28 January 2006 Mondeville
China 8.27 m (27 ft1+12in) Su Xiongfeng 11 March 2010 Nanjing
Nigeria 8.26 m (27 ft 1 in) Charlton Ehizuelen 7 March 1975 Bloomington
Great Britain 8.26 m (27 ft 1 in)A Greg Rutherford 5 February 2016 Albuquerque
Switzerland 8.26 m (27 ft 1 in) Simon Ehammer 29 January 2022 Aubière
Georgia 8.25 m (27 ft34in) Bachana Khorava 7 February 2016 Tbilisi
Australia 8.25 m (27 ft34in) Fabrice Lapierre 20 March 2016 Portland
Hungary 8.24 m (27 ft14in) László Szalma 22 February 1986 Madrid
Saudi Arabia 8.24 m (27 ft14in) Mohammed Al-Khuwalidi 16 February 2008 Doha
Finland 8.24 m (27 ft14in) Kristian Pulli 5 March 2021 Toruń
Netherlands 8.23 m (27 ft 0 in) Emiel Mellaard 5 February 1989 The Hague
Portugal 8.22 m (26 ft11+12in) Carlos Calado 26 January 2002 Espinho
Zimbabwe 8.21 m (26 ft 11 in) Ngonidzashe Makusha 27 February 2009 Blacksburg
Japan 8.19 m (26 ft10+14in) Yuki Hashioka 18 March 2021 Osaka
Czechoslovakia/
Czech Republic
8.18 m (26 ft 10 in) Milan Gombala 16 February 1992 Prague
Denmark 8.18 m (26 ft 10 in) Morten Jensen 8 February 2006 Gothenburg
Poland 8.18 m (26 ft 10 in) Marcin Starzak 8 March 2009 Turin
Adrian Strzałkowski 7 March 2014 Sopot
Bahamas 8.18 m (26 ft 10 in) LaQuan Nairn 18 February 2022 Fayetteville
Senegal 8.17 m (26 ft9+12in) Cheikh Touré 15 February 1998 Bordeaux
Peru 8.17 m (26 ft9+12in)A José Luis Mandros 20 February 2022 Cochabamba
Cayman Islands 8.16 m (26 ft9+14in) Kareem Streete-Thompson 11 March 2001 Lisbon
Colombia 8.16 m (26 ft9+14in)A Arnovis Dalmero 25 January 2024 Cochabamba
Lithuania 8.13 m (26 ft 8 in) Povilas Mykolaitis 11 February 2005 Kaunas
Puerto Rico 8.12 m (26 ft7+12in) Mike Francis 6 March 1992 Manhattan
Latvia 8.11 m (26 ft7+14in) Artūrs Āboliņš 10 March 2006 Fayetteville
Belarus 8.10 m (26 ft6+34in) Aleksandr Glavatskiy 15 January 1994 Gomel
Uruguay 8.10 m (26 ft6+34in)A Emiliano Lasa 20 February 2022 Cochabamba
Kyrgyzstan 8.09 m (26 ft6+12in) Shamil Abbyasov 8 February 1985 Moscow
Turkey 8.09 m (26 ft6+12in) Mesut Yavaş 3 March 2000 Ames
Moldova 8.09 m (26 ft6+12in) Alexandru Cuharenco 3 February 2012 Chișinău
Belgium 8.08 m (26 ft 6 in) Erik Nys 12 February 1995 Ghent
Croatia 8.08 m (26 ft 6 in) Siniša Ergotić 8 February 2003 Budapest
Albania 8.08 m (26 ft 6 in) Izmir Smajlaj 4 March 2017 Belgrade
Burkina Faso 8.06 m (26 ft5+14in) Franck Zio 3 February 1996 Liévin
Estonia 8.05 m (26 ft4+34in) Tõnu Lepik 15 March 1970 Vienna
Guyana 8.05 m (26 ft4+34in) Mark Mason 25 January 1991 Johnson City
Mauritius 8.05 m (26 ft4+34in) Jonathan Chimier 22 February 2004 Aubière
Canada 8.05 m (26 ft4+34in) Damian Warner 18 March 2022 Belgrade
Serbia 8.03 m (26 ft 4 in) Strahinja Jovančević 3 March 2019 Glasgow
Tajikistan 8.02 m (26 ft3+12in) Vasiliy Sokov 4 February 1989 Gomel
Morocco 8.02 m (26 ft3+12in) Younés Moudrik 2 February 2001 Erfurt
14 March 2001 Madrid
1 February 2002 Erfurt
Yahya Berrabah 13 February 2010 Valencia
French Polynesia 8.02 m (26 ft3+12in) Raihau Maiau 4 February 2016 Nantes
Chinese Taipei 8.02 m (26 ft3+12in) Lin Yu-tang 12 February 2023 Astana
Botswana 8.01 m (26 ft3+14in) Gable Garenamotse 3 February 2002 Cardiff
Mexico 8.01 m (26 ft3+14in) Luis Rivera 7 March 2014 Sopot
Azerbaijan 8.00 m (26 ft2+34in) Vladimir Tsepelyov 6 February 1983 Vilnius
Venezuela 8.00 m (26 ft2+34in)A Victor Castillo 5 February 2005 Flagstaff
Ireland 8.00 m (26 ft2+34in) Ciaran McDonagh 14 January 2006 Blacksburg

Women (indoor)

[edit]

Equal or superior to 6.75 m:

Nation Mark Athlete Date Place
East Germany/
Germany
7.37 m (24 ft 2 in) Heike Drechsler 13 February 1988 Vienna
Soviet Union/
Russia
7.30 m (23 ft11+14in) Galina Chistyakova 28 January 1989 Lipetsk
Serbia 7.24 m (23 ft 9 in) Ivana Španović 5 March 2017 Belgrade
United States 7.23 m (23 ft8+12in) Brittney Reese 11 March 2012 Istanbul
Ukraine 7.20 m (23 ft7+14in) Larysa Berezhna 4 February 1989 Gomel
Kazakhstan 7.17 m (23 ft6+14in) Olena Khlopotnova 16 February 1985 Kishinev
Lithuania 7.01 m (22 ft11+34in) Nijolė Medvedeva 25 January 1987 Vilnius
Belarus 7.01 m (22 ft11+34in) Yelena Belevskaya 14 February 1987 Moscow
Portugal 7.00 m (22 ft11+12in) Naide Gomes 9 March 2008 Valencia
Great Britain 7.00 m (22 ft11+12in) Jazmin Sawyers 5 March 2023 Istanbul
Czechoslovakia/
Slovakia
6.99 m (22 ft 11 in) Eva Murková 2 March 1985 Piraeus
Romania 6.99 m (22 ft 11 in) Mirela Dulgheru 23 January 1993 Bacău
Canada 6.99 m (22 ft 11 in) Christabel Nettey 19 February 2015 Stockholm
Nigeria 6.97 m (22 ft10+14in) Chioma Ajunwa 5 February 1997 Erfurt
Italy 6.97 m (22 ft10+14in) Larissa Iapichino 5 March 2023 Istanbul
Sweden 6.92 m (22 ft8+14in) Carolina Klüft 7 March 2004 Budapest
Khaddi Sagnia 25 February 2018 Glasgow
Greece 6.91 m (22 ft 8 in) Niki Xanthou 16 February 1997 Liévin
Bulgaria 6.91 m (22 ft 8 in) Magdalena Khristova 19 February 1998 Stockholm
Jamaica 6.91 m (22 ft 8 in) Elva Goulbourne 23 February 2002 Fayetteville
France 6.90 m (22 ft7+12in) Éloyse Lesueur 2 March 2013 Gothenburg
Brazil 6.89 m (22 ft7+14in) Maurren Maggi 9 March 2008 Valencia
Spain 6.88 m (22 ft6+34in) Niurka Montalvo 10 March 2001 Lisbon
Estonia 6.87 m (22 ft6+14in) Ksenija Balta 7 March 2009 Turin
Sierra Leone 6.86 m (22 ft 6 in) Eunice Barber 15 February 1998 Bordeaux
South Africa 6.85 m (22 ft5+12in) Karin Melis Mey 21 February 2008 Stockholm
China 6.82 m (22 ft4+12in) Yang Juan 13 March 1992 Beijing
Bahamas 6.82 m (22 ft4+12in) Daphne Saunders 26 February 1994 Gainesville
Hungary 6.82 m (22 ft4+12in) Tünde Vaszi 29 January 1999 Chemnitz
Latvia 6.82 m (22 ft4+12in) Aiga Grabuste 8 February 2015 Tbilisi
Australia 6.81 m (22 ft 4 in) Nicole Boegman 12 March 1995 Barcelona
Austria 6.81 m (22 ft 4 in) Ludmila Ninova 14 February 1996 Moscow
Venezuela 6.81 m (22 ft 4 in) Yulimar Rojas 17 February 2022 Liévin
Barbados 6.80 m (22 ft3+12in) Akela Jones 11 March 2016 Birmingham
11 February 2022 Clemson
Cuba 6.79 m (22 ft3+14in) Yargelis Savigne 3 February 2007 Stuttgart
Belgium 6.79 m (22 ft3+14in) Nafissatou Thiam 1 March 2020 Liévin
Finland 6.78 m (22 ft2+34in) Ringa Ropo-Junnila 19 February 1991 Stockholm
Denmark 6.77 m (22 ft2+12in) Renata Nielsen 12 March 1995 Barcelona
Switzerland 6.76 m (22 ft 2 in) Annik Kälin 17 February 2024 St. Gallen

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"USATF – 2006 Competition Rules"(PDF).USA Track & Field. Archived fromthe originalon 2 November 2006.Retrieved29 October2006.:*See Rule 185 in
  2. ^abcSwaddling, Judith (1999).The Ancient Olympic Games.University of Texas Press.ISBN0292777515.
  3. ^Miller,p. 66
  4. ^Miller,p. 67
  5. ^"Ancient Origins".The Times/The Sunday Times.Archived fromthe originalon 11 March 2007.Retrieved29 October2006.
  6. ^Miller,p. 68
  7. ^Tricard, Louise Mead (1 July 1996).American Women's Track & Field: A History, 1895 Through 1980.McFarland & Company. pp. 60–61.ISBN0-7864-0219-9.
  8. ^Nag, Utathya (30 April 2022)."Long jump: Know how it works, rules, history and world records".olympics.com.IOC.Archived fromthe originalon 22 May 2022.Retrieved14 June2022.
  9. ^Goodwin, Justin."The Four Phases of the Long Jump: Approach, Takeoff, Flight, & Landing"(PDF).Grand Island Senior High.Retrieved29 April2024.
  10. ^Jasminan, V.; Chandana, A.W.S. (2021)."Two dimensional analysis of changes in athlete's center of mass during the long jump flight phase".International Journal of Research in Engineering and Innovation.05(3): 154–158.doi:10.36037/ijrei.2021.5304.ISSN2456-6934.
  11. ^Giroux, Jim."Long Jump Technique and Training".everythingtrackandfield.com.Retrieved29 April2024.
  12. ^Bouchouras, Georgios; Moscha, Dimitra; Papaiakovou, Georgios; Nikodelis, Thomas; Kollias, Iraklis (January 2009)."Angular momentum and landing efficiency in the long jump".European Journal of Sport Science.9(1): 53–59.doi:10.1080/17461390802594243.ISSN1746-1391.
  13. ^Reid, Ron (29 July 1974)."The Flip That Led To A Flap".Sports Illustrated.Archivedfrom the original on 3 February 2014.
  14. ^Ward-Smith, A. J. (1986). "Altitude and wind effects on long jump performance with particular reference to the world record established by Bob Beamon".Journal of Sports Sciences.4(2): 89–99.doi:10.1080/02640418608732104.PMID3586109.
  15. ^Pedroso may lose recordArchived16 September 2018 at theWayback Machine.The Victoria Advocate(4 August 1995).
  16. ^"Men's Long Jump | Records".worldathletics.org.World Athletics.Archivedfrom the original on 5 January 2024.Retrieved9 January2024.
  17. ^"Women's Long Jump | Records".worldathletics.org.World Athletics.Archivedfrom the original on 9 January 2024.Retrieved9 January2024.
  18. ^ab"Long Jump – men – senior – all".worldathletics.org.World Athletics.Archivedfrom the original on 9 January 2024.Retrieved9 January2024.
  19. ^Mulkeen, Jon (30 June 2018)."Echevarria extends long jump world lead to 8.68m in Bad Langensalza".IAAF.Archivedfrom the original on 30 September 2019.Retrieved12 July2018.
  20. ^"European Athletics Championships | Results | World Athletics".worldathletics.org.World Athletics.Retrieved13 June2024.
  21. ^Jordan, Roy (4 July 2016)."Six world leads on third day of US Olympic Trials".IAAF.Archivedfrom the original on 5 July 2016.Retrieved4 July2016.
  22. ^"Budapest 2023 | Men – Long Jump – Qualification – Results"(PDF).World Athletics.23 August 2023.Archived(PDF)from the original on 24 August 2023.Retrieved25 August2023.
  23. ^Sapper, Svenja (26 June 2023)."Markus Rehm verbessert Para-Weltrekord auf 8,72 Meter".www.leichtathletik.de | Das Leichtathletik-Portal(in German).Archivedfrom the original on 20 December 2023.Retrieved20 December2023.
  24. ^ab"Long Jump – women – senior – all".worldathletics.org.World Athletics.Archivedfrom the original on 9 January 2024.Retrieved9 January2024.
  25. ^Jordan, Roy (3 July 2016)."Reese's big leap highlights early action at US Olympic Trials".IAAF.Archivedfrom the original on 8 October 2019.Retrieved3 July2016.
  26. ^"Doha 2019 | Women – Long Jump – Final – Results"(PDF).IAAF.6 October 2019.Archived(PDF)from the original on 7 December 2019.Retrieved7 October2019.
  27. ^Greif, Andrew (17 February 2024)."World 60m hurdles records for Holloway and Jones in Albuquerque".worldathletics.org.World Athletics.Archivedfrom the original on 24 February 2024.Retrieved17 February2024.
  28. ^"Rio 2016 | Women – Long Jump – Final – Results"(PDF).Rio 2016 official website.17 August 2016. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 20 September 2016.Retrieved18 August2016.
  29. ^Mulkeen, Jon (30 May 2021)."Brume and Malone break records in Chula Vista".worldathletics.org.World Athletics.Archivedfrom the original on 22 June 2021.Retrieved20 June2021.
  30. ^"US long jumper Shinnick retroactively recognised as world record-breaker".worldathletics.org.World Athletics.Archivedfrom the original on 28 June 2021.Retrieved28 June2021.
  31. ^"BOSTON LEAPS 27-5; Breaks Own Record -- Connolly Hits 233-2 in Hammer Throw".The New York Times.30 May 1960.Archivedfrom the original on 16 September 2021.Retrieved16 September2021.
  32. ^"Track and Field Statistics".trackfield.brinkster.net.Archived fromthe originalon 29 January 2023.Retrieved28 January2023.

Cited sources

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
[edit]