FN SCAR
FN SCAR | |
---|---|
![]() Mk 17 SCAR-H | |
Type | Assault rifle(SCAR-L) Battle rifle(SCAR-H) Squad automatic weapon(HAMR) Designated marksman rifle(Mk 20 SSR) |
Place of origin | Belgium / United States |
Service history | |
In service | 2009–present |
Used by | SeeUsers |
Wars | War in Afghanistan[1] Iraq War[2] Yemeni Civil War Conflict in Najran, Jizan and Asir Russo-Ukrainian War Mexican Drug War M23 offensive (2022–2023)Internal Conflict in Peru |
Production history | |
Designer | FN Herstal/ FN America |
Designed | 2004 |
Manufacturer | FN Herstal/ FN America |
Produced | 2004–present |
Variants | SeeVariants |
Specifications | |
Mass |
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Length |
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Barrellength |
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Cartridge | 5.56×45mm NATO(SCAR-L, SCAR PDW, SCAR-HAMR) 7.62×51mm NATO(SCAR-H, Mk 20 SSR) 6.5mm Creedmoor(Mk 20 SSR) .300 Blackout(SCAR-SC) |
Action | Gas-operatedshort-stroke piston,rotating bolt |
Rate of fire |
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Muzzle velocity |
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Effective firing range |
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Feed system |
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Sights | Iron sightsandPicatinny railfor variousoptical sights |
TheFNSCAR(Special Operations Forces Combat Assault Rifle)[3]is a family ofgas-operated short-stroke gas piston[4]automatic riflesdeveloped by Belgian manufacturerFN Herstal(FN) in 2004.[5]It is constructed with modularity for theUnited States Special Operations Command(SOCOM) to satisfy the requirements of the SCAR competition.[6]This family of rifles consists of two main types. The SCAR-L, for "light", is chambered in5.56×45mm NATOand the SCAR-H, for "heavy", is chambered in7.62×51mm NATO.Both types are available inClose Quarters Combat(CQC),Standard(STD), andLong Barrel(LB) variants.
In early 2004,United States Special Operations Command(USSOCOM) issued a solicitation for a family of Special Operations Forces Combat Assault Rifles, the so-called SCAR, designed around two different calibers but featuring high commonality of parts and identical ergonomics. The SCAR system completedlow rate initial productiontesting in June 2007.[7]After some delays, the first rifles began to be issued to operational units in April 2009, and a battalion of the U.S.75th Ranger Regimentwas the first large unit deployed into combat with 600 of the rifles in 2009.[2]The U.S. Special Operations Command later cancelled their purchase of the SCAR-L and planned to remove the rifle from their inventory by 2013. However, they will continue to purchase the SCAR-H version, and also plan to purchase 5.56 mm conversion kits for the SCAR-H, allowing it to substitute for the SCAR-L.[8]
As of late 2022, the SCAR is in service in over 20 countries.[9]
Overview
[edit]This sectionneeds additional citations forverification.(November 2021) |
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/STO_Capt_Barry_Crawford_Afghanistan.jpg/170px-STO_Capt_Barry_Crawford_Afghanistan.jpg)
The SCAR is manufactured in two main versions; the SCAR-L ( "Light" ) and SCAR-H ( "Heavy" ). The SCAR-L fires5.56×45mm NATOrounds fromSTANAG(M16) magazines. The SCAR-H fires the more powerful7.62×51mm NATOcartridge from proprietary 20-round magazines. Varied barrel lengths are also available for different purposes, such asclose quarters battleor long-range engagements. The initial solicitation indicated that the SCAR-H would also be capable of being chambered in the7.62×39mmM43 Kalashnikov cartridge, as well as the6.8×43mm Remington SPCcartridge, however, FN is not currently offering this configuration, and the models have likely been cancelled.
The SCAR-L, designated Mk 16 by USSOCOM, was intended to replace theM4A1,theMk 18 CQBRand theMk 12 SPRthat had been in service (before SOCOM decided to cancel the order for the Mk 16 Mod 0, see below), whereas the Mk 17 (SCAR-H) had been intended to replace theM14andMk 11sniper rifles in use. However, the weapon will only supplement other weapons, while issuance remains of the operator's discretion.
The semi-automatic only Mk 20 Mod 0 Sniper Support Rifle (SSR) is based on the SCAR-H. It includes a longer receiver, a beefed-up barrel extension and barrel profile to reduce whip and improve accuracy, and an enhanced modular trigger that can be configured for single-stage or two-stage operation together with either a folding or a non-folding precision stock.[10]
The SCAR has two receivers: The lower is constructed of polymer, and the upper receiver is one piece and constructed of aluminum.[11]The SCAR features an integral, uninterruptedPicatinny railon the top of the aluminium receiver, two removable side rails and a bottom one that can mount any MIL-STD-1913 compliant accessories. The lower receiver is designed with anM16compatible pistol grip, flared magazine well, and raised area around the magazine and bolt release buttons. The front sight flips down for unobstructed use of optics and accessories. The rifle uses a "tappet" type of closed gas system much like theM1 Carbinewhile the bolt carrier otherwise resembles theStoner 63orHeckler & Koch G36.
The SCAR is built at the FN Manufacturing, LLC plant in Columbia, South Carolina, in the United States. Since 2008, FN Herstal has been offering semi-automatic versions of the SCAR rifles for commercial and law enforcement use. These are dubbed the 16S (Light) and 17S (Heavy), and are manufactured in Herstal, Belgium and imported by FN Herstal's U.S. subsidiary FN America ofFredericksburg, Virginia.[12][13]FN America slightly modifies the rifles (supplying a U.S. made magazine and machining a pin in the magazine well) to be in compliance with U.S. Code before selling them.
The FN SCAR 20S Precision Rifle chambered in 7.62×51mm NATO was introduced in 2019. It is a semi-automatic only civilian version of the FN Mk 20 SSR. In 2020 the FN SCAR 20S 6.5CM variant was announced chambered in6.5mm Creedmoor.[14][15][16]This chambering has been selected by USSOCOM for long-range use.[17]
Enhanced Grenade Launcher Module
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Air-to-ground_attacks_coordinated_by_320_STS%2C_5th_ANGLICO_170310-F-GR156-0219.jpg/220px-Air-to-ground_attacks_coordinated_by_320_STS%2C_5th_ANGLICO_170310-F-GR156-0219.jpg)
Introduced in 2004 as an addition, the Enhanced Grenade Launching Module[18](EGLM), officially referred to as the FN40GL, or Mk 13 Mod 0, is a 40 mm grenade launcher based on the 'GL1' designed for theF2000.The FN40GL is marketed in both an L (Light) and H (Heavy) model, for fitting the appropriate SCAR variant.[19]The EGLM system features a double-action trigger and a swing-out chamber. These offer two advantages over theM203system, the first being that the launcher does not need to be re-cocked if the grenade does not fire, and the latter being that longer grenades can be used. Like the M203, the FN40GL uses the sameHigh-Low Propulsion System.
The FN40GL is deemed a third-generation grenade launcher, meaning it is multifunctional: it can be used mounted to the rifle or as a stand-alone system; it is manufactured using a number of materials like aluminum, composites, and polymers; the breech opens to the side for use of longer 40 mm rounds including less-than-lethal; and it is mounted on the bottom accessory rail instead of requiring specialized mounting hardware. The FN40GL is attached to SCAR rifles on the bottom rail with a trigger adapter and dual locking clamp levers on the launcher, limiting the ability to integrate with other rifles. Barrel length is 240 mm (9.6 in), and is unique in that it is the only system where the barrel can swivel to the left or right for loading, while other breech-loading launchers pivot specifically to one side. This enhances its ambidexterity, making it easy for a left-handed operator to load under fire. The standalone stock assembly has the FN40GL mounted to the bottom rail as with the rifle, but still has 3 o'clock, 6 o'clock, and 9 o'clock rail positions for other accessories. This is mainly during non-lethal uses for other mounted additions likeLED lightsandlaser dazzlers.The trigger is placed lower than normal for operation with the user's middle finger while keeping their trigger finger free to use the rifle. The double-action trigger is long and heavy to prevent easily and unintentionally firing a round under stress.[20]It can fire thePike40 mm guided munition.
FNAC
[edit]In July 2007, theUnited States Armyannounced a limited competition between theM4 carbine,FN SCAR,HK416,and the previously shelvedHK XM8.Ten examples of each of the four competitors were involved. During the testing, 6,000 rounds apiece were fired from each of the carbines in an "extreme dust environment". The purpose of the shoot-off was to assess future needs, not to select a replacement for the M4.[21]
During the test, the SCAR suffered 226 stoppages. Since a percentage of each weapons' stoppages were caused by magazine failures, the FN SCAR, XM8 and HK416 performed statistically similarly.[22]The FN SCAR ranked second to the XM8 with 127 stoppages, but with fewer stoppages compared to the M4 with 882 stoppages and the HK416 with 233. This test was based on two previous systems assessments that were conducted using the M4 carbine andM16 rifleatAberdeen Proving Groundin 2006 and the summer of 2007 before the third limited competition in the fall of 2007. The 2006 test focused only on the M4 and M16. The Summer 2007 test had only the M4 but increased lubrication. Results from the second test resulted in a total of 307 stoppages for the M4 after lubrication was increased, but did not explain why the M4 suffered 882 stoppages with that same level of lubrication in the third test.[22][23]
The SCAR was one of the weapons displayed toU.S. Armyofficials during an invitation-only Industry Day on 13 November 2008. The goal of the Industry Day was to review current carbine technology for any situation prior to writing formal requirements for a future replacement for theM4 carbine.[24][25]
The SCAR was one of the competing weapons in theIndividual Carbinecompetition which aimed to find a replacement for theM4 carbine.[26]A variant of the SCAR was entered into the competition, known as theFNAC(FN Advanced Carbine). The weapon is similar to the SCAR Mk 16 Mod 0 but with modifications including a 140 g (0.3 lb) weight reduction resulting in a loaded weight of 3.61 kg (7.95 lb), a bayonet lug for anM9 bayonet(which the Mk 16 does not have), a rail mounted folding front iron sight instead of the gas block mounted sight, and a non-reciprocating charging handle.[27][28][29]The competition was cancelled before a winner was chosen.[30]
HAMR IAR
[edit]In 2008, a variant of the FN SCAR—the Heat Adaptive Modular Rifle (HAMR)—was one of four finalist rifles for theInfantry Automatic Rifle(IAR) competition. The IAR was aUnited States Marine Corpsrequirement for a lightweight automatic rifle for squad automatic rifle use.[31]The FN entry was different from existing SCAR versions in that it combinedclosed boltoperation (fires from bolt forward/chambered cartridge) withopen boltoperation (fires from bolt to the rear, no chambered cartridge), switching automatically from closed to open bolt as the weapon's barrel heats up during firing. There have been previous firearms with mixed open/closed bolt operation, but the automatic temperature-based operating mode switch is an innovation. The IAR competition was expected to result in Marine Corps procurement of up to 6,500 automatic rifles over five years,[32]but eventually the SCAR variant was passed over in favor of the Heckler and Koch HK416 rifle,[33]later designated as theM27.[34]
Adoption
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/United_States_Navy_SEALs_124.jpg/170px-United_States_Navy_SEALs_124.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/United_States_Navy_SEALs_188.jpg/170px-United_States_Navy_SEALs_188.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/United_States_Navy_SEALs_407.jpg/220px-United_States_Navy_SEALs_407.jpg)
Acceptance of the FN SCAR in the U.S. military
[edit]On 4 May 2010, a press release on FN America's official website announced the SCAR Acquisition Decision Memorandum was finalized on 14 April 2010, moving the SCAR program to the Milestone C phase. This was an approval for the entire weapons family of the SCAR-L, SCAR-H, and the Enhanced Grenade Launcher Module.[35][36]
The Mk 16 has a rate of fire of 625 rounds per minute[5]while the Mk 17 has a rate of fire of 600 rounds per minute. This was done to improve control during fully automatic fire.[citation needed]
In late October 2010 SOCOM approved full-rate production of the Mk 20 sniper variant of the SCAR, with fielding beginning in mid-May 2011.[10]
Cancellation of procurement of the Mk 16
[edit]On 25 June 2010 SOCOM announced that it was cancelling the acquisition of the Mk 16, citing limited funds and a lack of enough of a performance difference in comparison to other 5.56mm rifles to justify the purchase. Remaining funds would be expended for the SCAR-H and the Mk 20 sniper variant. At the time, SOCOM had bought 850 Mk 16s and 750 Mk 17s.[37]SOCOM had operators turn in their Mk 16s and is not keeping them in the inventory, but started developing a conversion kit for the Mk 17 to make it capable of firing 5.56mm rounds.[38]
"FN America believes the issue is not whether the SCAR, and specifically the [originally contracted] Mk 16 variant, is the superior weapon system available today...it has already been proven to be just that...recently passing Milestone C and determined to be operationally effective / operationally suitable (OE/OS) for fielding. The issue is whether or not the requirement for a 5.56mm replacement outweighs the numerous other requirements competing for the customers' limited budget. That is a question that will only be determined by the customer".[39]FN Herstal though had refuted that the Mk 16 was being dropped from the inventory and stated that the 5.56mm variant will be retained by SOCOM, and that "The choice between the 5.56 mm and the 7.62mm caliber will be left to the discretion of each constitutive component of USSOCOM's Joint Command (e.g. SEALs, Rangers, Army Special Forces,MARSOC,AFSOC) depending on their specific missions on today's battlefield ".[40]
FN America's claim contradicted the official announcement from SOCOM and they did not reverse their decision. SOCOM decided to procure the 7.62mm Mk 17 rifle, the 40mm Mk 13 grenade launcher, and the 7.62mm Mk 20 Sniper Support Rifle variants of the Special Operations Forces Combat Assault Rifle (SCAR) manufactured by FN. SOCOM would not purchase the 5.56mm Mk 16. At that point the individual service component commands within SOCOM (Army Special Operations Command, Naval Special Warfare Command, Air Force Special Operations Command, and Marine Corps Forces Special Operations Command) would or would not still buy the 5.56mm Mk 16 SCAR for some or all of their respective subordinate units even with overall US Special Operations Command opting not to.[41]
Modifying the Mk 17
[edit]SOCOM began removing the Mk 16 from its inventory at the end of 2011, and most units have had the rifle removed from service post-2013. To maintain the SCAR as a small-caliber weapon, they are procuring conversion kits for the Mk 17 battle rifle to make it fire 5.56×45mm rounds.[42]The presolicitation for the SCAR program originally called for one rifle that could be adapted to fire multiple calibers including 5.56mm, 7.62×51mm, and7.62×39mm.When requirements were finalized, the decision was made to separate the 5.56×45mm and 7.62×51mm weapons because converting the medium caliber rifle to fire small caliber bullets created an assault rifle heavier than the M4 carbine. After fielding, operators reversed the previous decision and called for a SCAR that could change calibers. The Mk 17 was chosen to be scaled down because it had a larger receiver for the 7.62×51mm round, and so the 5.56mm Mk 16 could not be scaled up to chamber the larger round. The 5.56mm conversion kit was finalized in late 2010 and orders began in mid-2011.[43]
On 9 December 2011, theNaval Surface Warfare Center Crane Divisionreleased a sole source 5 yearindefinite delivery/indefinite quantityprocurement notice for the Mk 16 Mod 0 (SCAR-L), Mk 17 Mod 0 (SCAR-H), Mk 20 Mod 0 (SSR), and Mk 13 Mod 0 (40mm EGLM) from FN to sustain inventory levels.[44][45]Navy special operations forces procures their firearms through SOCOM and fielded the MK 16 more than any other unit.[37]
The Mk 17 was in widespread use byAmerican SOF unitsin Afghanistan, where its relative light weight, accuracy and stopping power has proved of worth on the battlefield.[46]
Variants
[edit]This sectionneeds additional citations forverification.(November 2021) |
Military variants
[edit]- SCAR-L (FN MK 16) –5.56×45mm NATOassault rifle
- SCAR-L CQC (FN MK 16 CQC) (Close Quarter Combat) – 250 mm (10 in) barrel
- SCAR-L STD (FN MK 16) (Standard) – 360 mm (14 in) barrel
- SCAR-L LB (FN MK 16 LB) (Long Barrel) – 460 mm (18 in) barrel
- SCAR PDW –5.56×45mm NATOpersonal defense weaponvariant with a 170 mm (6.5 in) barrel length. No longer in production and was replaced by the SCAR-SC.
- SCAR-SC –5.56×45mm NATO/.300 Blackoutsubcompactcarbine.Weighs 3.1 kg (6.8 lb), has a 7.5 in (190 mm) inch barrel, an overall length of 25.7 in (650 mm) and a length of 21.1 in (540 mm) collapsed and has a pistol grip with no finger rest. It has a lower effective range of 200 m (220 yd). It became available in mid-2018.[47][48]
- SCAR-H (FN MK 17 Mod 0) –7.62×51mm NATObattle rifle
- SCAR-H CQC (FN MK 17 CQC) (Close Quarters Combat) – 330 mm (13 in) barrel
- SCAR-H STD (FN MK 17 Mod 0) (Standard) – 410 mm (16 in) barrel
- SCAR-H LB (FN MK 17 LB) (Long Barrel) – 510 mm (20 in) barrel
Precision Rifles -7.62×51mm NATO[49]
- FN SCAR-H PR (Precision Rifle) - 510 mm (20 in) barrel, two-stage match semi-auto trigger, folding stock, and M16A2 pistol grip.
- FN SCAR-H TPR (Tactical Precision Rifle) (FN MK 20 SSR (Sniper Support Rifle))- 510 mm (20 in) barrel, two-stage match semi-auto trigger, adjustable fixed stock, and M16A2 pistol grip.
Prototypes
[edit]- FNAC (FN Advanced Carbine) – 5.56 mm NATO assault rifle entered into the US ArmyIndividual Carbinecompetition. The competition was cancelled before a winning weapon was chosen.[30]
- HAMR IAR (Heat Adaptive Modular Rifle) – 5.56 mm NATOAutomatic rifleentered in the United States Marine Corps'Infantry Automatic Riflecompetition, it was eventually beaten by theM27 Infantry Automatic Rifle,aHeckler & Koch HK416variant.
- HAMR NGSW (Heat Adaptive Modular Rifle) – 6.8mm Federal Cartridge Company cartridge variant entered in the United States Army'Next Generation Squad Weapon Programcompetition, it was beaten by theXM5(later redesignatedXM7), aSIG MCX Spearvariant.
- Mk 17 Mod 16.5mm Creedmoorbattle rifleentered in the SOCOMMid-Range Gas Gunprogram.[50][51]
Civilian variants
[edit]- SCAR 15P -5.56×45mm NATOsemi-automatic pistol version of the FN SCAR-SC. Offered in matte black or flat dark earth (brown) color.[52]
- SCAR 16S –5.56×45mm NATOsemi-automatic version of FN Mk 16. Offered in matte black or flat dark earth color.
- SCAR 17S –7.62×51mm NATOsemi-automatic version of FN Mk 17. Offered in matte black or flat dark earth color.
- SCAR 20S –7.62×51mm NATOsemi-automatic version of FN Mk 20 SSR. Offered in matte black or flat dark earth color.[53]
- SCAR 20S 6.5CM –6.5mm Creedmoorsemi-automatic version of FN Mk 20 SSR. Offered in matte black or flat dark earth color.[14][16]
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Belgian SFG soldier armed with the SCAR-L with a suppressor
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U.S. coalitionSOFsoldier with the Mk 20 Sniper Support Rifle (SSR)
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Lithuanian soldier with a SCAR-H PR
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U.S.Navy SEALwith the SCAR-H STD (Mk 17)
Users
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Cypriot_Special_Forces_Operator_with_his_FN_SCAR.jpg/220px-Cypriot_Special_Forces_Operator_with_his_FN_SCAR.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/03-GEI-Octavio-D%C3%ADez-C%C3%A1mara-1030x773.jpg/220px-03-GEI-Octavio-D%C3%ADez-C%C3%A1mara-1030x773.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/60th_Merdeka_Day_Picture_69_Commando_of_PGK_with_FN_SCAR-H.jpg/220px-60th_Merdeka_Day_Picture_69_Commando_of_PGK_with_FN_SCAR-H.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/FN_SCAR_Users.png/222px-FN_SCAR_Users.png)
Organization name | Model | Quantity | Date | Reference | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
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Federal Police Special Units | — | — | — | [54][unreliable source?] |
Belgian Armed Forcesreplacing theFN FNCasservice rifle | L, H, EGLM | 13,827 | 2011- | [54][55][56] | |
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SIPA,Federal Ministry of Internal Affairs, Sarajevo Canton and Zenica-Doboj Canton | L, L CQC | 9,000+ | 2012- | [57] |
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Military Police of São Paulo State | L, H | 1,300 | — | [58] |
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Chilean Marine Corps | L, H | 13,200 | 2013– | [59][60] |
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National Guard-Special Forces | L, H (TPR) | — | — | [61] |
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Special Jaegers | L | — | — | [62] |
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Recherche Assistance Intervention Dissuasion(RAID) police unit | — | — | — | [63] |
Commandement des Opérations Spéciales(COS) | — | — | — | [64] | |
Compagnie de Commandement et de Transmissions(CCT) | — | — | — | [65] | |
Armée de terre | H PR | 2600 | 2019 | [66] | |
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GSG 9counter-terrorist unit of theGerman Federal Police | L | — | — | [67] |
Mobiles Einsatzkommando(MEK) special units of the criminal investigation units of theGerman state police | — | — | — | [68] | |
Spezialeinsatzkommando(SEK) special units of theGerman state police | — | — | — | [68] | |
Bavarian State Police | L | — | — | [68] | |
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Mainly Used by theSpecial Protection Groupand otherIndian special forces | L, H | — | — | [69] |
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Special Forces Groupcounter-terrorist unit of theJapan Ground Self-Defense Force | — | — | 2014 | [70] |
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Members of the Kenya SOCOM (Special Operations Command) use FNSCAR-Hrifles as standard-issue rifle. The government has plans to make this rifle a standard issue for all military personnel over the next few years, replacing German HK G3s and American M4 assault rifles. | H | ≈1,000 | — | [71] |
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Lithuanian Land Force | H (PR) | — | 2014– | [72] |
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69 Commando(VAT 69) theRoyal Malaysia Police | H | — | — | [54][73] |
Unit Gempur Marin(UNGERIN) maritime counter-terrorist unit of theRoyal Malaysia Police | 2017 | ||||
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New standard service rifle of theMilitary of Mauritius | L, H | — | — | [74] |
Groupe d'intervention de la police Mauricienne (GIPM) unit of theSpecial Mobile Force | L, H | — | — | [74] | |
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Beredskapstroppen Deltaof theNorwegian Police. | H | — | — | [75] |
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Grupo de Fuerzas Especiales(GRUFE) of thePeruvian Armed Forces | L, H | — | 2009– | [76] |
Peruvian Army | H | 8,110 | 2013– | [77] | |
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Portuguese Army,as standard service rifle | L, H, H (PR) | 15,940 | 2019 | [78] |
Prison Security and Intervention Group (GISP), special unit of the Portuguese Prison Guard | L | — | — | [79] | |
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72nd Brigade for Special Operations | L
L, H |
740
— |
2018
2014 |
|
Slovenia | Slovenian Army Special Forces | L, H | [83] | ||
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Police Special Operations Commandof theSingapore Police Force | L | — | — | [84] |
Special Tactics and Rescue(S.T.A.R) of theSingapore Police Force | L | — | — | [85] | |
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707th Special Mission Groupof theKorean Army | L | — | — | [86] |
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Special Intervention Group (GEI) of theMossos d'Esquadra(Catalan regional police) | L, H | — | 2010 | [87][88] |
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Turkish Land Forces | — | — | 2010– | [89][90] |
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U.S. Armed Forces(used by all branches ofUSSOCOMManufactured and provided by FN America) | — | — | — | [36] |
U.S. Customs and Border Protection'sOffice of Air and Marine(OAM) interdiction unit | — | — | — | [91] | |
Cambridge Police Department (Massachusetts) | SSR | 4 | |||
Los Angeles Police Department (LAPD) SWAT | L, H | — | 2010– | [92][93] | |
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Ukrainian Ground ForcesBelarusian volunteerKastuś Kalinoŭski Regiment | L | — | 2022– | [94] |
Russian Volunteer Corps | L | — | 2023– | [95] |
See also
[edit]- AK-12
- Beretta ARX160
- CZ-805 BREN
- Heckler & Koch HK416
- Howa Type 20
- List of assault rifles
- List of battle rifles
- QBZ-191
- Remington ACR
References
[edit]- ^"Une arme liégeoise en Afghanistan".Dhnet.be. 23 August 2010.Archivedfrom the original on 20 November 2011.Retrieved19 September2011.
- ^ab75th Rangers will take SCAR to War,Matthew Cox,Army Times,12 May 2009
- ^"The Making of the 21st Century Assault Rifle: SCAR SOF Combat Assault Rifle"(PDF).1 July 2006. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 1 July 2006.Retrieved19 September2011.
- ^"SCAR 16".www.fnhusa.com.Archived fromthe originalon 28 June 2012.
- ^ab"FN SCAR. The Next Generation of Assault Rifles"(PDF).FN America. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 11 July 2011.Retrieved24 June2010.
- ^Humphries, Michael.FN's SCAR: A Cut Above,American Rifleman,July 2009.Archived8 December 2015 at theWayback Machine
- ^"Defense Tech: Meet the SCAR".Archived fromthe originalon 28 September 2007.
- ^"Archived copy"(PDF).Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 8 October 2012.Retrieved8 June2011.
{{cite web}}
:CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^"IDEX 2015".fnherstal.com.Archived fromthe originalon 16 March 2015.Retrieved23 March2015.
- ^abWasseby, Daniel (2010). "SCAR Variant approved for full-rate production".Jane's Defence Weekly.47(51): 11.
- ^Cartridges and Firearm Identification, Advances in materials science and engineeringArchived3 January 2014 at theWayback Machine,p295, by Robert E. Walker, Publisher CRC Press, 2012,ISBN9781466502062
- ^"Civilian-Legal FN SCAR 16S Delivered at End of 2008, All Gone".Thetacticalwire.com. 7 January 2009. Archived fromthe originalon 8 October 2011.Retrieved19 December2011.
- ^"SCAR Semi-auto".FNHUSA.com. Archived fromthe originalon 2 December 2011.Retrieved19 December2011.
- ^ab"FN SCAR® 20S 6.5CM BLK".Archived fromthe originalon 15 January 2020.Retrieved2 April2020.
- ^"FN SCAR 20S 6.5 Creedmoor"(PDF).
- ^abAngell, Jim (14 February 2020)."FN SCAR 20S 6.5 Creedmoor Review".Guns and Ammo.
- ^"The US Army Special Operations Command (USASOC) 6.5 mm Precision Intermediate Calibre".31 October 2018.
- ^"FN America".FN America. Archived fromthe originalon 24 August 2011.Retrieved19 September2011.
- ^"Grenade Launchers".FNHerstal.com.Archivedfrom the original on 2 January 2012.Retrieved19 December2011.
- ^FN SCAR 47GL / MK 17Archived11 November 2013 at theWayback Machine- SAdefensejournal.com, 9 January 2012
- ^"Army Agrees to M4 Sand Test Shoot-Off".Military.com.Archivedfrom the original on 12 October 2007.Retrieved19 December2011.
- ^ab"Newer carbines outperform M4 in dust test".Army Times. Archived fromthe originalon 30 June 2012.Retrieved19 September2011.
- ^"Collaboration between DefenseTech and LEON".Archived fromthe originalon 23 December 2007.
- ^"Army considers options in replacing the M4 – Army News | News from Afghanistan & Iraq".Army Times.Archivedfrom the original on 16 July 2009.Retrieved19 September2011.
- ^"Military Photos: military images, military pictures, Army, Navy, Air Force, Marines".Military Times. 16 February 2007. Archived fromthe originalon 14 July 2011.Retrieved19 September2011.
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External links
[edit]![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- Official website—SCAR-L at FN Herstal
- Official website—SCAR-H at FN Herstal
- Official website—FN America
- .300 BLK firearms
- 5.56×45mm NATO assault rifles
- 7.62×51mm NATO battle rifles
- 7.62×51mm NATO rifles
- Assault rifles of Belgium
- Assault rifles of the United States
- Designated marksman rifles
- FN Herstal firearms
- Personal defense weapons
- Short stroke piston firearms
- Sniper rifles of Belgium
- Sniper rifles of the United States
- Weapons and ammunition introduced in 2009