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Mark Phillips

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Mark Phillips
Mark Philips smiling
Phillips in 1980
Personal information
Birth nameMark Anthony Peter Phillips
Born(1948-09-22)22 September 1948(age 75)
Tetbury,Gloucestershire,England
Alma mater
Spouses
(m.1973;div.1992)
(m.1997;sep.2012)
Children
Sport
SportHorse riding
Medal record
RepresentingGreat Britain
Olympics
Gold medal – first place 1972 Munich Team eventing
Silver medal – second place 1988 Seoul Team eventing
World Championships
Gold medal – first place 1970 Punchestown Team eventing
Silver medal – second place 1974 Burghley Team eventing
European Championships
Gold medal – first place 1971 Burghley Team eventing
Military career
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/branchBritish Army
Unit1st The Queen's Dragoon Guards
AwardsCommander of the Royal Victorian Order

Mark Anthony Peter PhillipsCVOADCOLY(born 22 September 1948) is an EnglishOlympic gold medal-winning horseman forGreat Britainand the first husband ofAnne, Princess Royal,with whom he has two children. He remains a leading figure in Britishequestriancircles, a noted eventing course designer, and a columnist forHorse & Houndmagazine.

Family background and early life[edit]

Mark Anthony Peter Phillips was born on 22 September 1948. He is the son of Major Peter William Garside Phillips,MC(1920–1998)[1]and Anne Patricia Phillips (néeTiarks;[2]1926–1988);[1]they married in 1946. Anne was educated atDowne Houseand served in theWomen's Royal Naval Serviceduring theSecond World War.[2]Her father John Gerhard Edward Tiarks (1896–1962), who served in theFirstand Second World Wars, attained the rank ofBrigadier.John Tiarks wasaide-de-camptoKing George VIfrom 1947 to 1950. Mark had a younger sister, Sarah Anne Staples (néePhillips; 1951–2014).[3]

Phillips was educated atStouts HillPreparatory School nearUley,Gloucestershire,then atMarlborough College,then theRoyal Military Academy Sandhurst.[4]

Military career[edit]

Upon passing out from Sandhurst, Phillips was commissioned as aSecond Lieutenantinto the1st The Queen's Dragoon Guardsin July 1969,[5]he was promoted toLieutenantin January 1971.[6]By the time of his wedding toPrincess Annein November 1973, Phillips was an actingCaptain.[7]In January 1974, he was appointed aPersonal aide-de-camptoQueen Elizabeth II.[8]Phillips was substantively promoted to captain in July 1975,[9]and retired from the Army on 30 March 1978.[10]

Phillips continued to style himselfCaptainMark Phillips,[11]as it is usual for retired cavalry captains to keep using their rank if their civilian job involves working with horses in racing or equestrian sports.[12]

Equestrian career[edit]

Mark Phillips in 1973

Phillips was a reserve member of the British equestrian team for the1968 Olympics.He was part of the Britishthree-day eventteams that won a world title in 1970, a European title in 1971, and Olympic gold medals in1972;individually, he finished in 35th place in 1972. At the1988 Olympics,his horse sustained a pulled muscle and could not complete the individual three-day event, but Phillips won a silver medal with the British team. Phillips was a four-time champion at theBadminton Horse Trials,in 1971 and 1972 onGreat Ovation,in 1974 onColombus,and in 1981 onLincoln.It was through his equestrian activities that he met Princess Anne, the only daughter of Queen Elizabeth II andPrince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh,whom he married. Their own daughterZaralater won a silver medal in thethree-day eventwith the British team at the2012 Olympics.[4]

In 1998 Phillips designed the cross-country venue for theRed Hills Horse Trials,a qualifying event for theOlympicslocated inTallahassee, Florida,United States. He is now a regular columnist forHorse & Houndmagazine. He also remains a leading figure in British equestrian circles and serves asChef d'Equipeof theUnited States Eventing Team.[13][14]

Personal life[edit]

Phillips first met his future wife Princess Anne at a party for horse lovers in 1968.[15]They married on 14 November 1973, atWestminster Abbey.[16]They have two children:Peter(born 1977) andZara(born 1981). The Queen boughtGatcombe Park,nearMinchinhampton,for the couple as a wedding present.[17][18]

In August 1989 the Princess Royal and Phillips announced their intention to separate, as the marriage had been under strain for a number of years.[19]The couple had rarely been seen in public together, and both were romantically linked with other people.[20]They continued to share the custody of their children, and initially announced that "there were no plans for divorce."[21][22]Meanwhile, Phillips continued to work at the couple's estate at Gatcombe Park.[21]In 1991, aDNA testconfirmed that Phillips had fathered a girl, Felicity Tonkin, born in August 1985 in New Zealand to art teacher Heather Tonkin.[23]Phillips and Princess Anne divorced on 23 April 1992.[24][25]

On 1 February 1997, Phillips marriedSandy Pflueger,an American Olympicdressagerider. Their daughter Stephanie was born on 2 October 1997.[25]She grew up at Aston Farm, Gatcombe Park, close to the family of Princess Anne, and served as a bridesmaid at the wedding of her half-sisterZara Tindall.In 2000, Phillips was appointed an Honorary Liveryman of theWorshipful Company of Farmers.

On 3 May 2012, it was confirmed by Phillips' solicitors that Phillips and Pflueger had separated, intending to divorce, with Phillips becoming involved with American equestrianLauren Hough.[26]

Phillips' personal wealth is thought to be around £15–20 million.[27]The settlement he received when his marriage to Princess Anne ended was described as "modest"[27]and reported to be around "$3 million".[28]

On 19 September 2022, Philips was present at thecommittal service at St George's Chapelfor his former mother in lawElizabeth II.[29]

Honours and arms[edit]

Military ranks[edit]

Honours[edit]

British honours[edit]

Honorary military appointments[edit]

Foreign honours[edit]

Arms[edit]

Coat of arms of Mark Phillips
Notes
These arms were granted to Peter Phillips, the father of Captain Mark Phillips, in October 1973. Mark used these arms differenced with a three point label until he inherited the undifferenced arms from his father in 1998.[35]He was grantedhereditary supporters,a rare privilege for untitled people.[citation needed]
Crest
On a Wreath of the colours, a spur rowed upward or, winged argent, enclosing a lozenge sable.
Escutcheon
Per chevron azure and Or, in chief a horse courant argent, and in base a sprig of forget-me-not flowers, slipped and leaved proper.[35]
Supporters
On the dexter side a winged lion, and on the sinister side a winged horse Argent, each gorged with a representation of the Coronet of HRH The Princess Anne proper.
Motto
Pro rege et patria(For king and country).
Orders
Royal Victorian Order

Issue[edit]

By Princess Anne
Name Birth Marriage Issue
Peter Phillips 15 November 1977 17 May 2008
Divorced 14 June 2021[36]
Autumn Kelly Savannah Phillips
Isla Phillips[37]
Zara Phillips 15 May 1981 30 July 2011[38] Mike Tindall Mia Tindall
Lena Tindall
Lucas Tindall[39]
By Heather Tonkin
Name Birth Marriage Issue
Felicity Tonkin 10 August 1985 March 2015 Tristan Wade James Wade[23]
By Sandy Pflueger
Name Birth Marriage Issue
Stephanie Phillips 2 October 1997 8 July 2022[40] William Hosier

References[edit]

  1. ^ab"Princess Anne Attends Funeral".AP News. 18 September 1998.Archivedfrom the original on 16 April 2023.Retrieved29 November2020.
  2. ^abTiarks, Frank."Tiarks of Foxbury as researched by Charles A. H. Franklyn-".tiarks.co.uk.Archivedfrom the original on 3 March 2016.Retrieved30 May2015.Educated, Downe House, Newbury, Berks....served in the WRNS...
  3. ^"Zara Tindall mourns the sudden death of her aunt Sarah Staples".Hello!.17 December 2014.Archivedfrom the original on 16 April 2023.Retrieved29 November2020.
  4. ^ab"Mark Phillips".Sports Reference. Archived fromthe originalon 18 April 2020.Retrieved16 May2018.
  5. ^"No. 44923".The London Gazette(Supplement). 22 August 1969. p. 8768.
  6. ^"No. 45287".The London Gazette(Supplement). 26 January 1971. p. 912.
  7. ^Morgan, Gwen."A Royal Wedding Album".Chicago Tribune 15 November 1973.Archivedfrom the original on 6 July 2015.Retrieved4 March2016.The Archbishop of Canterbury, Dr Michael Ramsey, blesses Princess Ann and Capt. Mark Phillips....
  8. ^ab"No. 46174".The London Gazette(Supplement). 7 January 1974. p. 267.
  9. ^"No. 46644".The London Gazette(Supplement). 28 July 1975. p. 9641.
  10. ^"No. 47508".The London Gazette(Supplement). 10 April 1978. p. 4411.
  11. ^Mark PhillipsArchived29 March 2023 at theWayback Machine.Britroyals.com. Retrieved on 8 May 2014.
  12. ^Retired and Former Officers, The Army, Armed Forces, Professions, Forms Of Address | Debrett'sArchived27 December 2009 at theWayback Machine.Debretts.com. Retrieved on 8 May 2014.
  13. ^"Phillips and Ransehousen Named 2011 USEF Coaches of the Year".United States Equestrian Federation. 18 January 2012.Archivedfrom the original on 15 April 2023.Retrieved16 May2018.
  14. ^"Captain Mark Phillips".United States Eventing Association. Archived fromthe originalon 17 May 2018.Retrieved16 May2018.
  15. ^Longworth, R. C. (1 September 1989)."Princess Anne To Separate From Husband".Chicago Tribune.Archivedfrom the original on 14 May 2018.Retrieved13 May2018.
  16. ^"1973: Crowds cheer marriage of Princess Anne".BBC. 14 November 1973.Archivedfrom the original on 7 March 2008.Retrieved12 February2015.
  17. ^Glasgow Herald,24 June 1976, p. 1
  18. ^The Australian Women's Weekly,21 July 1976,p. 4Archived2020-10-07 at theWayback Machine
  19. ^"But No Divorce Is Planned: Princess Anne, Husband Split".Los Angeles Times.31 August 1989.Archivedfrom the original on 19 August 2018.Retrieved14 May2018.
  20. ^Kaufman, Joanne; Cooper, Jonathan (24 April 1989)."A Crisis Rocks a Royal Marriage".People.Archivedfrom the original on 7 March 2018.Retrieved13 May2018.
  21. ^ab"1989: Royal couple to separate".BBC. 31 August 1989.Archivedfrom the original on 20 August 2018.Retrieved14 May2018.
  22. ^Rule, Sheila (1 September 1989)."Princess Anne and Husband Agree to Separate".The New York Times.Archivedfrom the original on 15 May 2018.Retrieved14 May2018.
  23. ^ab"Royal scandal: Zara Tindall's 'secret' nephew born in NZ".The New Zealand Herald.19 August 2017.Archivedfrom the original on 10 October 2022.Retrieved24 June2022.A DNA test in 1991 confirmed Phillips as her father, paving the way for a reported £350,000 settlement from Phillips, money which helped pay for fees at one of Auckland's finest private schools and some profitable property investments to secure Felicity's future.
  24. ^Brozan, Nadine (24 April 1992)."Chronicle".New York Times.Archivedfrom the original on 3 April 2024.Retrieved17 February2017.
  25. ^ab"Princess Anne's ex-husband a father again".Reading Eagle.Reading, PA. 7 October 1997. p. A10.Archivedfrom the original on 11 April 2023.Retrieved1 December2020.
  26. ^Rayner, Gordon (3 May 2012)."Captain Mark Phillips to divorce for second time after falling for 35-year-old Lauren Hough".Archivedfrom the original on 4 June 2023.Retrieved10 December2018– via www.telegraph.co.uk.
  27. ^abWilliam Langley"Captain Mark Phillips: He's found love in the saddle (again)"Archived16 April 2023 at theWayback Machine,telegraph.co.uk, 6 May 2013
  28. ^"With No Hope for a Happy Ending, Princess Anne Brings Her Storybook Marriage to a Close".PEOPLE.com.Archivedfrom the original on 11 April 2023.Retrieved16 July2019.
  29. ^Arasteh, Amira (14 September 2022)."Who's invited to the Queen's funeral? The Royals, politicians and world leaders on the guest list".The Telegraph.Archivedfrom the original on 13 September 2022.Retrieved22 November2023.
  30. ^"The London Gazette".Archivedfrom the original on 23 September 2022.Retrieved3 June2022.
  31. ^Krebs, Albin (15 August 1974)."Notes on People".The New York Times.Archivedfrom the original on 11 April 2023.Retrieved10 December2018.
  32. ^ab"Anne Mark Guildhall".Getty Images.Archivedfrom the original on 16 March 2023.Retrieved27 August2020.
  33. ^abMedal Yearbook 2021.Honiton, Devon: Token Publishing. 2021. p. 295.ISBN978-1-908828-53-8.
  34. ^"Platinum Jubilee Medal revealed".Gov.uk.Archivedfrom the original on 24 September 2021.Retrieved9 February2022.
  35. ^ab"News & Views".The Heraldry Gazette(57): 17. March 1974.
  36. ^Gallagher, Sophie (14 June 2021)."Divorce settled for Princess Anne's son Peter Phillips and Autumn Phillips".The Independent.London.Archivedfrom the original on 26 May 2022.Retrieved14 June2021.
  37. ^"Queen a great-grandmother again".ITV News.30 March 2012.Archivedfrom the original on 25 April 2018.Retrieved16 May2018.
  38. ^"Zara Phillips wedding: Ceremony at Edinburgh church".BBC News.30 July 2011.Archivedfrom the original on 25 December 2011.Retrieved1 December2011.
  39. ^"Zara Tindall and husband Mike confirm birth of baby boy - a new great-grandson for the Queen".Sky News.Archivedfrom the original on 22 February 2023.Retrieved24 March2021.
  40. ^Cope, Rebecca (11 July 2022)."Princess Anne attends the wedding of her ex-husband's daughter, Stephanie Phillips".Tatler.Archivedfrom the original on 8 February 2023.Retrieved6 December2022.

External links[edit]