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Maxie Anderson

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Maxie Anderson
Anderson (1981)
Born
Max Leroy Anderson

(1934-09-10)September 10, 1934
Sayre,Oklahoma
DiedJune 27, 1983(1983-06-27)(aged 48)
Cause of deathBalloon crash
Resting placeSunset Memorial Park,
Albuquerque,New Mexico
35°06′29.2″N106°37′59.9″W/ 35.108111°N 106.633306°W/35.108111; -106.633306
NationalityUnited States of America
EducationMissouri Military Academy
Alma materUniversity of North Dakota
Occupation(s)Balloonist,businessman
AwardsCongressional Gold Medal(1979)

Maxie Anderson(September 10, 1934 – June 27, 1983) was an American hot airballoonistandCongressional Gold Medal recipient[1]He was part of the balloon crews that made the first Atlantic ocean crossing by balloon in theDouble Eagle IIand the first Pacific ocean crossing by balloon in theDouble Eagle V.[2]

The gas balloon Double Eagle II over Presque Isle, Maine attempting to cross the Atlantic
Double Eagle Gondola

Early life and education

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BornMax Leroy AndersoninSayre,Oklahoma, to rancher and mining industry executive Carl Anderson. He entered theMissouri Military AcademyatMexico,Missouri, at the age of eight, and throughout his high school years assisted his father in building pipelines. He engaged in prospecting in theArctic Circlebefore completing his degree inindustrial engineeringat theUniversity of North Dakotain 1956. He developed an early interest in flight, obtaining a license at the age of fifteen (having misrepresented his age). This allowed him to fly a plane to the academy at age 15, while cars were banned except for those aged 18. InAlbuquerque,New Mexico, he entered the mining industry, acquiring his own company, Ranchers Exploration and Development Corporation, before he was thirty. His career was marked by innovations in extraction technologies, delivery systems, and administrative practices. For his work, Anderson was inducted into theNational Mining Hall of Fame.[3]

Ballooning

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Ben Abruzzo, Maxie Anderson, and Larry Newman of the Double Eagle II

Along with his friendBen Abruzzo,he became interested in hot air ballooning. The two decided to commemorate the fiftieth anniversary ofCharles Lindbergh's flight, and engaged balloonistEd Yost(whose transatlantic bid had failed in 1976) to build theDouble Eagle.[4]The balloon was launched nearMarshfield, Massachusettson September 9, 1977, but the flight was aborted off the coast ofIcelandon September 13. In 1978Larry Newman,a manufacturer of hang gliders, was added to the crew for the next attempt in theDouble Eagle II.This venture was launched August 11 atPresque Isle,Maine, and arrived atMiserey,France, on August 17.[5]For their efforts, the team was awarded theCongressional Gold Medalin 1979. It was both a distance record (3108 miles) and a duration record (137 hours) for the sport.

With his son Kristian, he made the first non-stop trans-North American balloon flight. TheKitty HawkdepartedFort Baker,California, on May 8, 1980, and landed on May 12 atSainte-Félicité,Quebec.[6]

Anderson attempted to complete a circumnavigation of the globe by balloon. With Don Ida he launched the balloonJules VernefromLuxor,Egypton January 11, 1981, travelling 4,316 kilometres (2,682 mi), and landing in Hansa, India 48 hours later.[7][8]

Death

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Anderson was killed on June 27, 1983, nearBad Kissingen,West Germany.He was in the air with co-pilot Don Ida. Having no wish to stray across the border intoEast GermanyorCzechoslovakia,he attempted to release the gondola from the envelope at touchdown. The bolts failed to fire, and a gust re-lofted the vehicle, whereupon the explosive bolts deployed, and both Anderson and Ida were killed in the fall.[9][10]The locale of the accident is also given as "near the village of Schönderling in the county ofBad Kissingen"[11]in a history of theGordon Bennett Cupballoon race, in which they were participating as non-competitors at the time.

Legacy

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In 1973, Anderson founded the Anderson Valley Vineyards with his wife Patty. "We have a lot of balloon-themed wines and items," wine expert Angela Le Quieu says. She adds that the label for the winery's Balloon Blush wine always uses a picture from the previous year's Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta.[12] Creating a foundation, the Abruzzo and Anderson families partnered with the City of Albuquerque and constructed theAnderson-Abruzzo Albuquerque International Balloon Museumnext to the launch field of theAlbuquerque International Balloon Fiesta.The World's most photographed event, Fiesta is held the second week of every October.[13]In addition to theAnderson-Abruzzo Albuquerque International Balloon Museum,Anderson's name lives on with the Maxie Anderson Award, for Albuquerque's "business owner who has demonstrated excellence in business success; reputation; community involvement; leadership; humanity; and humor."[14]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Maxie Anderson. Inducted into the U. S. Ballooning Hall of FameArchivedNovember 3, 2013, at theWayback MachineNational Balloon Museum Hall of Fame
  2. ^"Richard Abruzzo (USA)".gasballooning.org.GasBallooning.RetrievedJune 13,2020.
  3. ^"National Mining Hall of Fame and Museum – Leadville, Colorado, minerals, gems, history".Leadville.com. August 17, 1978. Archived fromthe originalon June 24, 2010.RetrievedJuly 14,2009.
  4. ^"Ed Yost – Aviator, Inventor, and" Father of Modern Day Hot-Air Balloon "Dies".WebWire. May 28, 2007. Archived fromthe originalon July 18, 2011.RetrievedOctober 31,2007.
  5. ^Charles McCarry (1979).Double Eagle.Little, Brown.ISBN0-316-55360-3.
  6. ^KenInfinite (June 27, 2006)."Cut and Paste Aviation: Milestones of Flight: 6/27".Cutandpasteaviation.blogspot.com. Archived fromthe originalon June 7, 2020.RetrievedJuly 14,2009.
  7. ^"Hot air balloons".[permanent dead link]
  8. ^"Around the World by Balloon".Allstar.fiu.edu. Archived fromthe originalon May 17, 2009.RetrievedJuly 14,2009.
  9. ^"Balloonatics | Outside Online".OutsideOnline.com. Archived fromthe originalon September 19, 2010.RetrievedJuly 14,2009.
  10. ^"Maxie Anderson (American balloonist) – Britannica Online Encyclopedia".Encyclopædia Britannica.RetrievedJuly 14,2009.
  11. ^"The Gordon Bennett Balloon Race – 1983".Coupegordonbennett.org. May 26, 1957. Archived fromthe originalon February 22, 2001.RetrievedJuly 14,2009.
  12. ^"Archived copy".Archived fromthe originalon July 14, 2011.RetrievedJune 30,2008.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  13. ^"BEN L. ABRUZZO"(PDF).nationalballoonmuseam.com.National Balloon Museam.RetrievedJune 15,2020.
  14. ^"Vertical ascent".Archived fromthe originalon May 16, 2008.RetrievedJune 30,2008.
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