Michael Postan

Sir Michael Moissey PostanFBA(24 September 1899 – 12 December 1981)was a British historian. He was known informally asMunia Postan.

Biography

Postan was born to a Jewish family inBendery,in theBessarabia Governorateof theRussian Empire,and studied at theSt Vladimir UniversityinKyiv,leaving Russia in 1919 after theOctober Revolutionand settling in the UK. He held positions atUniversity College Londonand at theLondon School of Economics,before being appointed Professor of Economic History at theUniversity of Cambridge,from 1937. He was known as an economic historian of medieval Europe.Eric Hobsbawmnotes he was one of the best lecturers at Cambridge, adding, "Though passionately anti-communist, Postan was the only man in Cambridge who knew Marx, Weber, Sombart and the rest of the great central and East Europeans, and took their work sufficiently seriously to expound and criticize it."

Marriages

He married historianEileen Powerin 1937. After she died in 1940, he marriedLady Cynthia Rosalie Keppel,daughter of the9th Earl of Albemarle,with whom he had two sons. He died inCambridge.

Works

• Studies in English Trade in the 15th Century(1933) with Eileen Power
• The Historical Method in Social Science An Inaugural Lecture(1939)
• British War Production(1952,HMSO). (Part of theHistory of the Second World War, United Kingdom Civil Series)
• Carte Nativorum: A Peterborough Abbey Cartulary of the Fourteenth Century(1960) with C. N. L. Brooke
• Design and Development of Weapons: Studies in Government and Industrial Organisation(1964) with D. Hay and J. D. Scott.HMSO(Part of theHistory of the Second World War, United Kingdom Civil Series)
• Cambridge Economic History of Europe from the Decline of the Roman Empire

I:The Agrarian Life of the Middle Ages2nd edition 1966, editorexcerpt and text search

II:Trade and Industry in the Middle Ages(1952) edited withEdward Millerand Cynthia Postan

III:Economic Organization and Policies in the Middle Ages(1963) edited with E. E. Rich and Edward Miller

IV:The Cambridge Economic History of Europe, Volume IV: The Economy of Expanding Europe in the Sixteenth and Seventeenth Centuries,edited with E. E. Rich and Edward Miller

V:The Cambridge Economic History of Europe. Volume V: The Economic Organization of Early Modern Europe(1977) edited by E. E. Rich and C. H. Wilson

VI:The Industrial Revolutions and After(1966) edited withH. J. Habbakuk

VII:The Industrial Economies: Capital, Labour and Enterprise(1978) edited withPeter Mathias,Part 2 extending to the United States, Japan and Russia

VIII:The Industrial Economies: The Development of Economic and Social Policies(1989) edited by Peter Mathias andSidney Pollard

• An Economic History of Western Europe 1945 - 1964(1967)
• Fact and Relevance: Essays on Historical Method(1971)
• The Medieval Economy and Society: Economic History of Britain, 1100-1500(1972) Pelican Economic History of Britain #1
• Essays on Medieval Agriculture and General Problems of the Medieval Economy(1973)
• Medieval Trade and Finance(1973)

Further reading

• Edward Miller, "Postan, Sir Michael Moïssey (1899–1981)"Oxford Dictionary of National Biography,Oxford University Press, 2004accessed 3 Dec 2012