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Mula River (India)

Coordinates:18°31′53″N73°51′37″E/ 18.53137°N 73.86019°E/18.53137; 73.86019
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Mula
Mula River as viewed from Harris Bridge
Location
CountryIndia
StateMaharashtra
RegionDeccan Plateau
DistrictPune
CitiesPimpri-Chinchwad,Pune
Physical characteristics
SourceDevghar taluka
• locationNearAamby Valley,Pune District,Sahyadri,Maharashtra
Mouth
• location
Sangamwadi,Pune District,Pune city,Maharashtra,India
Basin features
Tributaries
• leftNila River, Pawana River
• rightDevnadi,Ramnadi,Mutha River

TheMulais a river inPune,inMaharashtrastate of India. It is dammed near the Western Ghats at theMulshi Damthat forms the Mulshi Lake.[1]Further downstream, in Pune city, it merges with thePawana Riveron the left bank andMutha Riveron the right bank to form theMula-Muthariver, which later meets theBhima River.[2]

The river forms the boundary between the limits of thePimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporationand thePune Municipal Corporation.The Mula flows through the center of Pune city.[3]

Bridges[edit]

There are several bridges constructed on the river, including the Rajiv Gandhi Bridge, which connecting Pune to Ravet, crossing the river atAundh,[4]and Harris Bridge over the Mula at Dapodi.[5]

New Holkar Bridge

The Holkar Bridge crosses the river nearKhadki.[6]

Mula River from the west bank

The Sangam Bridge crosses theMutha Riverat Sangamwadi, just before their merger.[7]

Pollution and flooding[edit]

In 2010, areas surrounding the river experienced flash floods due to high levels of pollution and garbage dumped into the river.[8]

TheCollege of Engineering, Pune(CoEP) holds an annual boating festival at the river near its premises. In 2012, it was found that the river was not navigable from Khadki to CoEP because the Maharashtra Natural Gas Limited had obstructed the flow of the river by constructing a mud path to lay a pipeline.[6]

In 2013, it was reported that there were dead fish in the river nearWakad.ThePimpri-Chinchwad Municipal Corporationdid not determine pollution in the river as the cause.[9]

Due to high levels of pollution, including 125 MLD of untreated sewerage water being discharged into the river by thePune Municipal Corporation,theMaharashtra Pollution Control Boardhas classified the water quality to be ofClass-IV.[10]

In 2014, thePune Policediscovered thatcannabisplants were being grown on the riverbed nearKharadi.[11]

References[edit]

  1. ^"Quick getaway: Mulshi dam, Chail".The Economic Times (India). 12 April 2012.Retrieved7 July2014.
  2. ^"RIVER SYSTEMS".GAZETTEERS OF BOMBAY STATE – POONA.Ministry of Culture and Tourism,Government of Maharashtra.Retrieved7 July2014.
  3. ^"Another bridge across Mula river in Dapodi planned".Pune.Times of India.30 July 2013.Retrieved7 July2014.
  4. ^Gaikwad, Siddharth (28 October 2012)."Pimpri-Chinchwad township cuts over 2,800 trees to widen Aundh-Ravet Road".Pune: Times of India.Retrieved7 July2014.
  5. ^"17-yr-old dies after hitting pole on Harris Bridge".Pune:Times of India.6 May 2013.Retrieved7 July2014.
  6. ^abChandawarkar, Rahul (5 January 2012)."Maharashtra Natural Gas team inspects damage to Mula river".Pune.DNA (newspaper).Retrieved9 July2014.
  7. ^"PMC removes construction waste along Mutha riverbank".Pune.The Indian Express.28 June 2009.Retrieved7 July2014.
  8. ^Biswas, Partha Sarthi (18 April 2012)."Mula river 'wasted', get set for flash floods this monsoon".Daily News and Analysis.Pune.Retrieved7 July2014.
  9. ^"Dead fish in Mula river raise concern".Pune.Times of India.22 March 2013.Retrieved9 July2014.
  10. ^"MAJOR SOURCES OF POLLUTION in PUNE"(PDF).Maharashtra Pollution Control Board.Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 4 March 2016.Retrieved9 July2014.
  11. ^"More cannabis growth found on Mula-Mutha river bed".Pune.Indian Express.2 March 2014.Retrieved9 July2014.

18°31′53″N73°51′37″E/ 18.53137°N 73.86019°E/18.53137; 73.86019