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NGC 7079

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NGC7079
Barred lenticular galaxy NGC 7079.
Observation data (J2000epoch)
ConstellationGrus
Right ascension21h32m35.2s[1]
Declination−44° 04′ 03″[1]
Redshift0.00895[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity2,684 km/s[1]
Distance110.6Mly
Apparent magnitude(V)11.6[1]
Characteristics
TypeSB0^0(s),LINER[1]
Apparent size(V)2.1x 1.3'[1]
Other designations
ESO 287-36, AM 2129-441, MCG -7-44-22,PGC66934[1]

NGC 7079is abarred lenticular galaxy[2]located about 110.58 millionlight-yearsaway[3]in theconstellationofGrus.[4][5]NGC 7079 is also classified as aLINERgalaxy.[3][5]It is tilted about 51° to the Earth's line of sight.[2]NGC 7079 was discovered by astronomerJohn Herschelon September 6, 1834.[4]

Physical characteristics

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NGC 7079 has a faint cigar-shaped bar withansaeat the ends, and there is another very faint spiral structure surrounding it.[6][7]The rim of the disk also has a somewhat faint ring-like structure.[7]

Emission of doubly ionized oxygen gas

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In NGC 7079, it has been indicated that there is a faint emission ofdoubly ionized oxygen.Theionizedgas is rotating in the opposite direction of the stars in the galaxy. The counter-rotation has been attributed to the accretion of gas from outside of the galaxy.[2]

Group membership

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NGC 7079 is a member of theNGC 7079 Group.The group, along with other nearby groups are part of the Pavo-Indus and Grus clouds of galaxies which form a connection between thePavo–IndusandVirgo Superclusters.The other members of the NGC 7079 Group areNGC 7070,NGC 7070A,NGC 7097,NGC 7097A,ESO 287-37,ESO 287-39,ESO 287-41,andESO 287-43.[8]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefgh"NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database".Results for NGC 7079.Retrieved2017-07-18.
  2. ^abcBettoni, D.; Galletta, G. (1997)."A survey of the stellar rotation in barred galaxies"(PDF).Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series.124:61–74.Bibcode:1997A&AS..124...61B.doi:10.1051/aas:1997180.
  3. ^abMarino, A.; Rampazzo, R.; Bianchi, L.; Annibali, F.; Bressan, A.; Buson, L.M.; Clemens, M. S.; Panuzzo, P.; Zeilinger, W. W. (9 September 2010)."Nearby early-type galaxies with ionized gas: the UV emission from GALEX observations"(PDF).Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.411(1): 311–331.arXiv:1009.1931.Bibcode:2011MNRAS.411..311M.doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17684.x.S2CID119204455.
  4. ^ab"New General Catalog Objects: NGC 7050 - 7099".cseligman.com.Retrieved2017-07-01.
  5. ^ab"Your NED Search Results".ned.ipac.caltech.edu.Retrieved2017-07-20.
  6. ^"Detailed Object Classifications".ned.ipac.caltech.edu.Retrieved2017-07-20.
  7. ^ab"NGC 7079 - (RL)SB(s)0o".Archived fromthe originalon 2012-09-09.Retrieved2017-07-22.
  8. ^Fouque, P.; Proust, D.; Quintana, H.; Ramirez, A. (30 September 1993)."Dynamics of the Pavo-Indus and Grus clouds of galaxies"(PDF).Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series.100:493–500.Bibcode:1993A&AS..100..493F.
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