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Ninku

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Ninku
Firsttankōbonvolume cover, featuring Fūsuke
Nhẫn không
(Ninkū)
Genre
Manga
Written byKōji Kiriyama
Published byShueisha
ImprintJump Comics
MagazineWeekly Shōnen Jump
DemographicShōnen
Original runJune 14, 1993–September 4, 1995
Volumes9
Anime film
Ninku: Tomb of Knives
Directed byNoriyuki Abe
Written byHiroshi Hashimoto
Music byYusuke Honma
StudioPierrot
ReleasedNovember 2, 1994(1994-11-02)
Runtime34 minutes
Anime television series
Directed byNoriyuki Abe
Produced by
  • Kenji Shimizu
  • Kouji Kaneda
  • Kyoutarou Kimura
  • Ken Hagino
Written byHiroshi Hashimoto
Music byYusuke Honma
StudioPierrot
Original networkFuji TV
English network
Original runJanuary 14, 1995–February 24, 1996
Episodes55
Anime film
Nink: The Movie
Directed byNoriyuki Abe
Written byHiroshi Hashimoto
Music byYusuke Honma
StudioPierrot
Licensed by
ReleasedJuly 15, 1995
Runtime26 minutes
Manga
Ninku 2nd Stage: Story of Etonins
Written byKōji Kiriyama
Published byShueisha
ImprintJump Comics
MagazineUltra Jump
DemographicSeinen
Original runSeptember 17, 2005–September 17, 2011
Volumes12

Ninku(Nhẫn không,Ninkū)is a Japanesemangaseries written and illustrated byKōji Kiriyama.It was serialized inShueisha'sshōnenmangamagazineWeekly Shōnen Jumpfrom June 1993 to September 1995, with its chapters collected in ninetankōbonvolumes. A 55-episodeanimetelevision series, produced byFuji TV,Yomiko Advertising andStudio Pierrot,aired on Fuji TV between January 1995 and February 1996. A sequel manga, titledNinku 2nd Stage: Story of Etonins,was serialized in Shueisha'sseinenmangamagazineUltra Jumpfrom September 2005 to September 2011, with its chapters collected in 12tankōbonvolumes. TheNinkumanga has had over 9 million copies in circulation.

Plot[edit]

Manga[edit]

The story follows an odd-looking 12-year-old boy named Fūsuke, a powerful warrior from the Ninku school of martial arts, who command a style that mixesninjutsuandkung fu.Before the present time in the story, the Ninku were targeted by an evil empire and the Ninku corps were formed to combat the menace. The names of the corps were taken fromthe twelve Chinese zodiac animals(Eto(Càn chi)) and each captain of the corps was called the zodiac animal Ninku master (Etonin(Càn chi nhẫn)). Their powers are derived from nature and a specific dragon to their own element, with the Sky Dragon(Thiên không long,Tenkū Ryū)being the almighty master of all the elements. The Ninku were disbanded by their master before the end of the war and as such, the Empire was victorious and the Ninku became vilified by the Empire as the perpetrators of the war and made attempts to eliminate any surviving members. Three years later, Fūsuke, the young former captain of the 1st Ninku corps and controller of the wind and Hiroyuki, his flatulent penguin, start a journey, searching for the other Ninku captains. However, a new group of Ninku users has arisen and are trying to take over the world. Fūsuke and his penguin must defeat the new Ninku empire with the help of his old comrades.

Anime[edit]

Fūsuke, the former captain of the first division Ninku corps journeys across the land with his pet hiroyuki and the hot headed Rihoko to find his Mother who was taken from him at a very young age by the Imperial Army leader Kochin. On his travels, he reunites with fellow captains Toji and Aicho who begin to travel with him in hopes to not only stop the rise of the Imperial Army, but to restore respect to the Ninku students. Along the journey, Fūsuke and the others are tasked with finding and controlling the mystical sky dragons in order to become stronger.

Characters[edit]

Main characters[edit]

Fūsuke(Phong trợ)
Voiced by:Rica Matsumoto[4](Japanese);Mona Marshall(film) (English)
Fūsuke the Wind(Phong の phong trợ,Kaze no Fūsuke)is the former captain of the 1st Ninku corps, the rat (Ne-nin(Tử nhẫn)) Ninku. With the ability to control wind, Fūsuke searches for other former Ninku after a war with an evil empire.
Aichō(Lam thiểu)
Voiced by:Mitsuaki Madono[4](Japanese); Stephen Apostolina (film) (English)
Aichō the Sky(Không の lam thiểu,Sora no Aichō)is the former captain of the 10th Ninku corps, the rooster (Tori-nin(Dậu nhẫn)) Ninku, and has extremely strong legs with an attitude to match, enabling him to cover large distances in a single bound and cause big damage on enemy machinery through his techniques. He also hates women, as this can be seen in his attitude towards Tōji's sister, who has a crush on him. He also considers Tōji an idiot.
Tōji(Chanh thứ)
Voiced by:Jūrōta Kosugi[4](Japanese);Daran Norris(film) (English)
Tōji the Ground(Đại địa の chanh thứ,Daichi no Tōji)is the former captain of the 6th Ninku corps, the snake (Mi-nin(Tị nhẫn)) Ninku, specializing in land (ground) attacks and techniques. He owns his own personal plane which he initially dubbed the Hindenburg but he sometimes changes the name to other transport disasters. The Hindenburg usually crash-lands in the beginning of the show as a recurring gag. His technique is theFuShabakutor "Air Dessert", which turns the ground into a tsunami-like state, a high-level Ninku move.
Hiroyuki(ヒロユキ)
Voiced by:Katsumi Suzuki[4]
Hiroyuki is Fūsuke's pet penguin. He possesses the ability to release explosive farts powerful enough to propel Fūsuke and itself. The stench is described as terrible and can knock others unconscious. Fūsuke considers him a friend and not a pet. He is supernaturally powerful.
Rihoko(Lí tuệ tử)
Voiced by:Megumi Hayashibara[4](Japanese);Wendee Lee(film) (English)
Tōji's sister. She was unintentionally rescued by Fūsuke from fake Ninku and, at the time, he was unaware that she is Tōji's sister. She desperately wants to meet handsome men and immediately becomes infatuated with Aichō, but has little luck with him.

Enemies[edit]

Kōchin(コウチン)
Voiced by:Takashi Taniguchi[5]
The high priest of the Empire and a master of feng shui. He is the spokesperson of the Emperor and it was he who defeated the Ninku master in a direct duel, forcing the Ninku to disband. His ultimate goal is to control the power of the Sky Dragon and for that purpose he has captured Fūsuke's mother in order to draw the dragon out.
Kisumi(Hoàng thuần)
Voiced by:Yasunori Matsumoto[5]
A Former Ninku captain who could command ice. After his fiancé was killed during the war he headed out to attack the Empire singlehandedly but was captured and convinced to join the Empire to prevent another war. Later reforms and helps Fūsuke and the others in their final confrontation.
Mekira(メキラ)
Voiced by:Akiko Hiramatsu[5]
A genjutsu expert. She was taken by Kōchin at a very young age and her family was slaughtered by him. Only later does she learn this and turn against him.
Ajirada(アジラダ)
Voiced by:Tomomichi Nishimura[5]
The sole heir of a martial arts that uses electricity channeled from arm guards into his fists and feet. Later defects after being beaten by Fūsuke.

Media[edit]

Manga[edit]

Ninku,written and illustrated byKōji Kiriyama,started inShueisha'sshōnenmangamagazineWeekly Shōnen Jumpon June 14, 1993.[6]The series was suspended on July 11, 1994, with 53 chapters published.[7]The manga resumed publication asNinku 2nd Stageon December 5, 1994,[8]and finished after 27 chapters on September 4, 1995.[9]Shueisha collected the chapters in ninetankōbonvolume, published from January 11, 1994,[10]to November 2, 1995.[11]Shueisha republished the manga in sixbunkobanvolumes from November 17, 2006,[12]to February 16, 2007.[13]

Ninkuwas published in France byGlénatbetween 1997 and 1998.[14]

A sequel, titledNinku 2nd Stage: Story of Etonins(Nhẫn không −SECOND STAGE càn chi nhẫn biên −,Ninku: Second Stage - Etonin-hen),was serialized in Shueisha'sseinenmangamagazineUltra Jumpfrom September 17, 2005,[15]to September 17, 2011.[3][16]Shueisha collected its chapters into twelvetankōbonvolumes, published between March 3, 2006,[17]and November 4, 2011.[18]

Ninku[edit]

No. Release date ISBN
1January 11, 1994[10]4-08-871106-8
  • Chapters 1–8
2March 4, 1994[19]4-08-871108-4
  • Chapters 9–18
3May 2, 1994[20]4-08-871109-2
  • Chapters 19–27
4August 4, 1994[21]4-08-871110-6
  • Chapters 28–37
5August 4, 1994[22]4-08-871885-2
  • Chapters 38–46
6February 3, 1995[23]4-08-871886-0
  • Chapters 47–53
  • 2 extra chapters
7April 4, 1995[24]4-08-871887-9
  • 2nd Stage:Chapters 1–8
8August 4, 1995[25]4-08-871888-7
  • 2nd Stage:Chapters 9–17
9November 2, 1995[11]4-08-871889-5
  • 2nd Stage:Chapters 18–27

Ninku 2nd Stage: Story of Etonins[edit]

No. Release date ISBN
1March 3, 2006[17]978-4-08-874118-5
  • Chapters 1–5
2October 4, 2006[26]978-4-08-874259-5
  • Chapters 6–11
3April 4, 2007[27]978-4-08-874350-9
  • Chapters 12–17
4November 2, 2007[28]978-4-08-874439-1
  • Chapters 18–23
5May 2, 2008[29]978-4-08-874529-9
  • Chapters 24–29
6November 4, 2008[30]978-4-08-874556-5
  • Chapters 30–35
7May 1, 2009[31]978-4-08-874673-9
  • Chapters 36–41
8November 4, 2009[32]978-4-08-874759-0
  • Chapters 42–47
9April 30, 2010[33]978-4-08-870061-8
  • Chapters 48–53
10November 4, 2010[34]978-4-08-870140-0
  • Chapters 54–59
11May 2, 2011[35]978-4-08-870231-5
  • Chapters 60–65
12November 4, 2011[18]978-4-08-870309-1
  • Chapters 66–70
  • Extra chapter

Films[edit]

Prior to the anime television series, a film titledNinku: Tomb of Knives(NINKU ナイフの mộ tiêu,Ninkū: Naifu no Bohyō)was screened atJump Super Anime Tourin November 1994.[36]A 26-minute film titledNinku: The Movie(Kịch tràng bản NINKU - nhẫn không -)was screened at the Toei Anime Fair on July 15, 1995.[37][38]

Media Blasters'sAnime Worksbrand releasedNinku: The Moviewith an English dub onVHSin 1998.[39]It was later released on DVD, along withYu Yu Hakusho: The Movie,on January 30, 2001, as a result of a poll conducted by Media Blasters.[40][41]

Anime[edit]

Ninkuwas adapted into a 55-episodeanimetelevision series, produced byFuji TV,Yomiko Advertising andStudio Pierrot,and directed byNoriyuki Abe.It was broadcast on Fuji TV from January 14, 1995, to February 24, 1996.[4]Reruns of the series have been broadcast onKids Station.[42]The anime series includes an original story and characters not presented in the manga series.[43]The opening and ending themes are performed byYume Suzuki[ja].The opening theme is "Kagayaki wa Kimi no Nakani"(Huy きは quân の trung に,lit. "Radiance is inside of You" ).The first ending theme for episodes 1 to 28 is "Soredemo Ashita wa Yatte Kuru"(それでも minh nhật はやってくる,lit. "Yet Tomorrow Will Come" ).The second ending theme for episodes 29 to 50 is "Sora no Namae"(Không の danh tiền,lit. "Empty Name" ).The third ending theme for episodes 51 to 55 is "Sorezoreno Ashita e"(それぞれの minh nhật へ,lit. "Towards Everyone's Tomorrow" ).[5]Geneon Entertainmenthas released the series in twoDVDboxsets in Japan. The first set containing the initial 28 episodes was released on February 25, 2005 and the second set containing the remaining 27 episodes was released on March 21, 2005.[44]In 2015,Bandai Visualre-released the series on twoBlu-raybox sets, the first one on May 21 and the second on July 15.[45][46]

Ninkuwas also broadcast in other parts of Asia onAnimax Asia.[47]

Episodes[edit]

No.TitleOriginal air date [5]
1"Fūsuke the Rat!"
Transliteration: "Ne-nin no Fūsuke!"(Japanese:Tử nhẫn の phong trợ!)		January 14, 1995(1995-01-14)
2"Enter the Rooster Captain"
Transliteration: "Tori-nin Taichō Tōjō"(Japanese:Dậu nhẫn đội trường đăng tràng)		January 21, 1995(1995-01-21)
3"Tōji of the Land!"
Transliteration: "Daichi no Tōji!"(Japanese:Đại địa の chanh thứ!)		January 28, 1995(1995-01-28)
4"The Attackers"
Transliteration: "Shūgekisha-tachi"(Japanese:Tập kích giả たち)		February 4, 1995(1995-02-04)
5"The Victor's Smoke!"
Transliteration: "Kachimi-kemuri Tatsu!"(Japanese:Thắng thân yên たつ!)		February 11, 1995(1995-02-11)
6"The Terrifying Castle Fortress"
Transliteration: "Kyōfu no Yōsaijō"(Japanese:Khủng phố の yếu tắc thành)		February 18, 1995(1995-02-18)
7"Kisumi of the Ice!"
Transliteration: "Kōri no Kisumi!"(Japanese:Băng の hoàng thuần!)		February 25, 1995(1995-02-25)
8"The Sealed Heart"
Transliteration: "Tozasareta Kokoro"(Japanese:Bế ざされた tâm)		March 4, 1995(1995-03-04)
9"Mother's Lullaby"
Transliteration: "Haha no Komoriuta"(Japanese:Mẫu の tử thủ bái)		March 11, 1995(1995-03-11)
10"Sad Parting"
Transliteration: "Kanashī Wakare"(Japanese:Bi しい biệt れ)		March 18, 1995(1995-03-18)
11"The Trial"
Transliteration: "Kuōkamimon no Shiren"(Japanese:Khổ lang môn の thí luyện)		March 25, 1995(1995-03-25)
12"The Way to Become Strong"
Transliteration: "Tsuyoku Naru Hōhō"(Japanese:Cường くなる phương pháp)		April 1, 1995(1995-04-01)
13"A Distant Promise!"
Transliteration: "Tōi Yakusoku!"(Japanese:Viễn い ước thúc!)		April 8, 1995(1995-04-08)
14"Overcoming the Pain"
Transliteration: "Itami o Koete"(Japanese:Thống みを việt えて)		April 15, 1995(1995-04-15)
15"True Courage"
Transliteration: "Hontō no Yūki!"(Japanese:Bổn đương の dũng khí!)		April 22, 1995(1995-04-22)
16"The Legendary Forest"
Transliteration: "Densetsu no Mori!"(Japanese:Vân thuyết の sâm!)		April 29, 1995(1995-04-29)
17"The Ninku Wolves Trap!"
Transliteration: "Ninkūrō no Wana!"(Japanese:Nhẫn không lang の罠!)		May 6, 1995(1995-05-06)
18"Desperation!!"
Transliteration: "Zettaizetsumei!!"(Japanese:Tuyệt thể tuyệt mệnh!!)		May 13, 1995(1995-05-13)
19"The End of a Fierce Battle"
Transliteration: "Gekitō no Hate ni"(Japanese:Kích đấu の quả てに)		May 20, 1995(1995-05-20)
20"A Dolphin and a Boy"
Transliteration: "Iruka to Shōnen"(Japanese:イルカと thiếu niên)		May 27, 1995(1995-05-27)
21"Hellish Cave"
Transliteration: "Jigoku no Dōkutsu"(Japanese:Địa ngục の động くつ)		June 3, 1995(1995-06-03)
22"The Terrifying Thunder Fist"
Transliteration: "Raimei Ken no Kyōfu"(Japanese:Lôi minh quyền の khủng phố)		June 10, 1995(1995-06-10)
23"Sekirai of the Flame!"
Transliteration: "Honō no Sekirai!"(Japanese:Viêm の xích lôi!)		June 17, 1995(1995-06-17)
24"Rebellion for Freedom"
Transliteration: "Jiyū e no Hanran"(Japanese:Tự do への phản loạn)		June 24, 1995(1995-06-24)
25"Father and Son!"
Transliteration: "Chichi to Ko!"(Japanese:Phụ と tử!)		July 1, 1995(1995-07-01)
26"Farewell Hiroyuki"
Transliteration: "Saraba Hiroyuki"(Japanese:さらばヒロユキ)		July 8, 1995(1995-07-08)
27"The Feng Shui Valley!"
Transliteration: "Fūsui no Tani!"(Japanese:Phong thủy の cốc!)		July 15, 1995(1995-07-15)
28"The Demonic Trio!"
Transliteration: "Ma no Sanjūshi!"(Japanese:Ma の tam thú sĩ!)		July 22, 1995(1995-07-22)
29"The Sky Dragon Appears!"
Transliteration: "Tenkū Ryū Genru!"(Japanese:Thiên không long hiện る!)		July 29, 1995(1995-07-29)
30"The Shapeless Sniper"
Transliteration: "Sugata Naki Sogekisha"(Japanese:Tư なき thư kích giả)		August 5, 1995(1995-08-05)
31"Break Through the Barrier"
Transliteration: "Hōimō o Yabure"(Japanese:Bao 囲 võng を phá れ)		August 12, 1995(1995-08-12)
32"The Awakened Sekirai!!"
Transliteration: "Mezamero Sekirai!!"(Japanese:Mục 覚めろ xích lôi!!)		August 19, 1995(1995-08-19)
33"Prologue to Crisis"
Transliteration: "Kiki e no Joshō"(Japanese:Nguy cơ への tự chương)		August 26, 1995(1995-08-26)
34"The Magic that Summons Death"
Transliteration: "Shi o Yobu Maboroshi!"(Japanese:Tử を hô ぶ huyễn!)		September 2, 1995(1995-09-02)
35"The Heroe of the Sky!"
Transliteration: "Ōzora no Yūsha!"(Japanese:Đại không の dũng giả!)		September 9, 1995(1995-09-09)
36"The Mysterious Boy"
Transliteration: "Nazo no Shōnen!!"(Japanese:Mê の thiếu niên!!)		September 16, 1995(1995-09-16)
37"A Departing Promise"
Transliteration: "Wakare no Yakusoku"(Japanese:Biệt れの ước thúc)		September 23, 1995(1995-09-23)
38"The Cape of feng shui!"
Transliteration: "Fūsui no Misaki!"(Japanese:Phong thủy の giáp!)		October 7, 1995(1995-10-07)
39"The Crushed Ice!? The Sky Dragon Reappears"
Transliteration: "Kudaketa Kōri!? Tenkū Ryū Futatabi!!"(Japanese:砕けた băng!? Thiên không long tái び!!)		October 14, 1995(1995-10-14)
40"Clash of Techniques! Fog vs Wind"
Transliteration: "Waza Gekitotsu Kiri Tsukai Tai Fū Tsukai"(Japanese:Kỹ kích đột! Vụ sử いVS phong sử い)		October 28, 1995(1995-10-28)
41"Rihoko's Tears, Father's Hometown"
Transliteration: "Rihoko no Namida, Chichi no Omokage"(Japanese:Lí tuệ tử の lệ ・ phụ のおもかげ)		November 4, 1995(1995-11-04)
42"The Fist of Wrath! The Man who Slashes Ninku"
Transliteration: "Ikari no Ken! Ninkū Kiri no Otoko"(Japanese:Nộ りの quyền! Nhẫn không trảm りの nam)		November 11, 1995(1995-11-11)
43"The Horror Building! The Mysterious Haunted House"
Transliteration: "Kyōfu no Yakata! Nazo no Yūrei Yashiki"(Japanese:Khủng phố の quán! Mê の u linh ốc phu)		November 18, 1995(1995-11-18)
44"A Clash!? Friendship with a Shuriken User"
Transliteration: "Taiketsu!? Shuriken Tsukai no Yūjō"(Japanese:Đối quyết!? Thủ lí kiếm sử いの hữu tình)		November 25, 1995(1995-11-25)
45"Miss Ninku! Operation Breakthrough!"
Transliteration: "Misu Ninkū! Kenmon Toppa Sakusen!!"(Japanese:ミス nhẫn không! Kiểm vấn đột phá tác chiến!!)		December 2, 1995(1995-12-02)
46"Assassin of the Night! The Sealed Technique"
Transliteration: "Tsukiyo no Shikaku! Fūji Rareta Waza"(Japanese:Nguyệt dạ の thứ khách! Phong じられた kỹ)		December 9, 1995(1995-12-09)
47"To the Capital! The Rebels of Justice"
Transliteration: "Shuto e! Seigi no Hanran-sha-tachi"(Japanese:Thủ đô へ! Chính nghĩa の phản loạn giả たち)		December 16, 1995(1995-12-16)
48"Revived Memories! The Man who Kidnapped Mother"
Transliteration: "Yomigaeru Kioku! Haha o Saratta Otoko"(Japanese:Tô る ký ức! Mẫu をさらった nam)		December 23, 1995(1995-12-23)
49"The Unleashed Power! Time of the Decisive Battle"
Transliteration: "Tokihanata Reta Chikara! Kessen no Toki"(Japanese:Giải き phóng たれた lực! Quyết chiến の thời)		January 13, 1996(1996-01-13)
50"Transcend the Powers, Fūsuke! Maximum Air Power!!"
Transliteration: "Chikara o Koero Fūsuke! Saidai Kūryoku!!"(Japanese:Lực を việt えろ phong trợ! Tối đại không lực!!)		January 20, 1996(1996-01-20)
51"The Employed Bodyguard! Duel in the Evening"
Transliteration: "Yatoware Yōjinbō! Yūhi no Kettō"(Japanese:Cố われ dụng tâm bổng! Tịch nhật の quyết đấu)		January 27, 1996(1996-01-27)
52"Defeating Fūsuke's Robbery! The Mystery of the Masked Man"
Transliteration: "Fūsuke no Gōtō Taiji! Kamen Otoko no Nazo"(Japanese:Phong trợ の cường đạo thối trị! 仮 diện nam の mê)		February 3, 1996(1996-02-03)
53"Stage of Friendship! Hiroyuki's Secret"
Transliteration: "Yūjō no Butai! Hiroyuki no Himitsu"(Japanese:Hữu tình の vũ đài! ヒロユキの bí mật)		February 10, 1996(1996-02-10)
54"The Missing Wad of Bills!! Who is the Culprit?!"
Transliteration: "Kieta Satsutaba!! Warumono wa Dareda?!"(Japanese:Tiêu えた trát thúc!! Ác giả は thùy だ?!)		February 17, 1996(1996-02-17)
55"Fūsuke Becomes a Movie Star?!"
Transliteration: "Fūsuke, Eiga Sutā ni Naru?!"(Japanese:Phong trợ, ánh họa スターになる?!)		February 24, 1996(1996-02-24)

Video games[edit]

A number of video games based on the series have been released. Two video games were launched for theGame Boy,[48][49]three video games for theGame Gear,[50][51][52]a video game for thePlayStation,[53]and a video game for theSega Saturn.[54]Fūsuke is also featured as a selectable character in theWeekly Shōnen Jumpcrossoverfighting gameJump Ultimate Stars,launched for theNintendo DSin November 2006.[55]Characters from the series also appeared in anotherWeekly Shōnen Jumpcrossover smartphone gameJumputi Heroes,released foriOSandAndroidin 2018.[56]

Reception and legacy[edit]

TheNinkumanga has had over 9 million copies in circulation.[16]

In a fan poll posted byBIGLOBEin 2012 about favoriteWeekly Shōnen Jumpanime adaptations,Ninkuranked 45th out of 50 anime adaptations,[57]and 40th out of 60 series in a 2019 poll conducted byGoo Rankingof "’90s Anime That Deserve Remakes".[58]

John Oppliger ofAnimeNationattributed the low popularity of theNinkuanime series to its lack of compelling narrative development and the sequential lengthy story arc structure that make othershōnenaction series likeNaruto,One PieceandBleachpopular. He praised the characters and animation of the fight sequences, but considered them repetitive and he stated that the show does not encourage much viewer loyalty.[59]

In a review for theNinku/YuYu Hakusho Double FeatureDVD release, Chris Beveridge from AnimeOnDVD praisedNinku: The Moviefor its fight sequences and animation, but recommended this release only to fans of either series.[41]Mike Toole ofAnime Jumpin hisNinku: The Moviereview stated: "Aside from the engaging story and great fight scenes, there are a few other good points aboutNinku."[60]

Ninkuhas inspired artists such asMasashi KishimotoofNarutofame, who used to copy Kiriyama's drawings in his studying to become a manga artist.[61]

References[edit]

  1. ^"Ninku".Fuji Creative Corporation.Archived fromthe originalon December 31, 2019.RetrievedDecember 31,2019.
  2. ^"Ninku".Pierrot Official Website.Pierrot Co., Ltd.Archivedfrom the original on January 6, 2021.RetrievedJanuary 6,2021.
  3. ^abEgan, Loo (August 18, 2011)."Ninku: Second Stage Martial Arts Manga to End in Japan".Anime News Network.Archivedfrom the original on November 25, 2020.RetrievedMay 28,2018.
  4. ^abcdefNINKU ‐ nhẫn không ‐(in Japanese).Pierrot.Archived fromthe originalon June 19, 2016.RetrievedMay 4,2019.
  5. ^abcdef『ＮＩＮＫＵ』 ( ＴＶシリーズ ).style.fm(in Japanese). Web Anime Style.Archivedfrom the original on February 24, 2021.RetrievedDecember 31,2019.
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External links[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ninku&oldid=1228200210"