Nissan Cedric

Nissan Cedric
Nissan Cedric (Y33)
Overview
Manufacturer	Nissan
Production	1960–2015 until 2004 for private buyers
Body and chassis
Class	Executive car
Body style	2-doorcoupé 4-doorhardtop/sedan 5-door wagon/van
Related	Nissan Cima Nissan Leopard Nissan Crew Nissan Gloria
Chronology
Predecessor	Austin-Nissan A50
Successor	Nissan Fuga

TheNissan Cedric(Japanese: Nhật sản ・セドリック,Nissan Sedorikku)is a largeautomobileproduced byNissanfrom 1960 to 2015.It was developed to provide upscale transportation, competing with thePrince SkylineandGloriawhich were later merged into the Nissan family. In later years, theNissan Skylinewas positioned as asports sedan/coupe,whereas theNissan Gloriawas turned into a sporty version of the Cedric (with identical styling but using a different radiator grille and front & rear light clusters).

In Japan, the Cedric/Gloria series was affectionately calledCedGlo,and this long-running series finally came to an end in October 2004, replaced by theNissan Fuga.The Cedric name is still in use, on the Y31 series fleet vehicle traditionally used as a taxi, where it competes with theToyota Comfort,and is still in production. Throughout the many versions of the Cedric, it was always considered to be the prime competitor to theToyota Crown.Thehood ornamentwas inspired by the diamond pattern used byLincolnbut was changed to two right angles set next to each other.

The Cedric name was inspired by the main character,Cedric,inFrances Hodgson Burnett's novelLittle Lord Fauntleroyby the Nissan CEO at the time Katsuji Kawamata.

First generation (30/31; 1960)

Nissan Cedric 30 and 31
1960 Nissan Cedric 30
Overview
Also called	YulonYLN-801 (TW)
Production	1960–1962 (30) 1962–1965 (31)
Assembly	Japan:Yokosuka, Kanagawa Taiwan:Taipei County
Body and chassis
Body style	4-doorsedan/wagon/van
Layout	FR layout
Related	Datsun Truck 320 Datsun Fairlady SP310 Datsun Bluebird 310 Nissan Silvia CSP311
Powertrain
Engine	1.5 LGI4 1.9 LHI4 2.8 LKI6(Cedric Special) 2.0 LSD20dieselI4 (QGS31)
Transmission	3-speedBorg-WarnerType 35automatic(from 1964) Four-speedmanual
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,530 mm (99.6 in)
Length	4,410–4,590 mm (173.6–180.7 in)
Width	1,680 mm (66.1 in)
Height	1,520 mm (59.8 in)
Curb weight	1,195–1,290 kg (2,635–2,844 lb)
Chronology
Successor	Nissan President(for Cedric Special)

Nissan Cedric Custom 31 (facelift)

Nissan Cedric Deluxe sedan

Nissan Cedric 30 wagon

The first Cedric was the "30" series, introduced in March 1960and produced through 1962. It was available only at Japanese Nissan dealerships calledNissan Cedric Store.It was the first product labeled as a Nissan, but shared mechanicals with Datsun products built at the time.

Several models were available, including the Cedric 1500 DeLuxe and Standard (30), Cedric 1900 Deluxe (D30, powered by the 1.9 LNissan H engine), Cedric 1900 Custom (G30, also powered by the Nissan H engine), Cedric Van (V30, six-seater) and the Cedric Wagon (WP30, eight-seater). Only the Cedric Standard used a 1.5 L (1,488 cc)G-seriesI4engine which produced 70 hp (52 kW). The 1.9 L (1,883 cc)H-serieswith 87 hp (65 kW) was optional.A four-speedmanual transmissionwith the top three gears synchronized was standard, with a three-speed manual fitted to 1900 versions. Diesel engines were supplied by newly acquired Minsei Diesel Industries, Ltd, which was renamedNissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltdin 1960. All four-cylinder engines were shared with the redesignedNissan JuniorandNissan Caball.

The Cedric replaced theAustin A50Nissan was building under license fromAustin Motor Companyof England, which was called the Nissan Austin, and also benefited from earlier vehicles built by Nissan, called theDatsun DB Series.The six-seater Cedric introduced Nissan's firstmonocoquebody and a wrap-around windshield. The first Cedric featured two stacked headlights on either side of a large grille (inspired by a late 1950s commuter train from Japan, the Tobu JNR 151). The taillights were the same as theDatsun Bluebird 312.and was considered a six-seater. April 1962 saw the introduction of a station wagon–van, able to seat eight people. The twin-stacked headlight approach, which first appeared on large North American and European vehicles in the late 1950s, was a novel approach to suggest size and luxurious accommodations, and was also used on the 1961Isuzu Bellel.

31 Series

The "31" series was produced from 1962 until 1965. The models from the 30 series carried over to the 31 series with the addition of a few new models, including the Cedric 1900 Standard (G31S) and a 2.0 L four-cylinderSD20diesel (QGS31) from June 1964. Also new was a three-speed automatic transmission, sourced fromBorg Warner,offered from July 1964. The new front with its horizontally mounted quad headlights shows a resemblance to the1956 RamblerandFiat 2300limousine, which made the car 18 cm (7 in) longer.In 1965, the pressed-steel tappet cover (valve cover) was replaced with an alloy version (same as the CSP311 Silvia). The taillights were smaller and resembledMGunits. All models were equipped with white wall tires. The Cedric was updated again in 1964 with a new dashboard, analternatorrather than a generator, and a new starter system. The Cedric 1500 Standard, first introduced in October 1962,was dropped after 1964. The last change was the adoption of a new grille for the 1965 model year.

This generation was imported to the United States around 1963 and 1965. Unlike other cars sold by Nissan before their global rebranding, which were sold as Datsuns in North America, the Cedric was sold as a Nissan.It did not sell well and only a handful are known to exist in the United States.

Cedric Special 50

1965 Nissan Cedric Special

The Cedric Special was produced between 1963 and 1965 as competition to theToyota Crown,Isuzu Bellel,Mitsubishi DebonairandPrince Gloria.Production began in time for the1964 Summer Olympicsheld in Tokyo in October 1964.

It was a long-wheelbase version of the H31 series Cedric Custom, lengthened 145 mm (5.7 in) to fit the 118 hp (88 kW) 2.8-litreK-Seriesstraight-six engine(anHengine with two extra cylinders). The grille is different from the one on the 31 series; it features a badge that said "Cedric Special", and the Cedric Star emblem. The side badges said "Cedric" and "Special". On the trunk lid (on the left side) is a "2800" badge, on the right side is a "Cedric Special" badge. The gold trim pieces on the hood were longer, and there was wheel arch and sill trim that was unique to the Cedric Special. The front bumper design is also different, with a raised section in the middle above the license plate. Due to the larger 2.8 L engine used in the Cedric Special, Japanese buyers are liable for a higher annualroad taxwhich added to its exclusivity.

The interior was slightly more luxurious than the Custom. The only component that was identical to the Custom were the tail lights. The Mark I Special was produced in 1963, and was replaced by the Mark II in 1964. The Mark II was mostly the same as the Mark I except for a redesigned dashboard, new grille design (gold Cedric Star emblem and separate gold letters spelling "Special" ), and rectangular reflectors below the tail lights (replacing the round reflectors used on the Mark I). An automatic transmission, theBorg-Warner 35,became available starting with the Mark II. The Mark II was produced in 1963 and 1964, and was replaced by the Mark III Special in 1964. The Mark III featured a new grille and tail lights from the 1965 31 Series Cedric. The Mark III Cedric Special was replaced by theNissan Presidentin 1965.

Second generation (130; 1965)

Nissan Cedric 130
European market "Datsun 2400 Super Six"
Overview
Also called	Datsun 2000/2300/2400 (export) Yulon 801A (TW)
Production	1965–1971
Assembly	Japan:Yokosuka, Kanagawa Taiwan:Taipei County
Body and chassis
Body style	4-doorsedan/wagon/van
Layout	FR layout
Powertrain
Engine	2.0 LH20I4(130/V130/W130) 2.0 LJ20I6(P130/VP130/WP130) 2.0 LL20I6 (H130) 2.3 LL23I6 (G130) 2.4 LL24I6 (G130) 4.0 LY40V8 (Police only) 2.2 LSD22dieselI4 (Q130)
Transmission	3-speedautomatic 4-speedmanual
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,690 mm (105.9 in)
Length	4,680 mm (184.3 in)
Width	1,690 mm (66.5 in)
Height	1,455 mm (57.3 in)
Curb weight	1,280–1,319 kg (2,822–2,908 lb)

1965 130 Nissan Cedric Special 6

Nissan Cedric 130 Special 6

Rear view of Cedric Special 6

Cedric 130 wagon

Produced from 1965 through 1971, the P130 Cedric hadPininfarinabodywork and several new engine options on an all-new dedicated platform. Nissan's first OHC engine, theL20,was introduced in this generation Cedric. The modernized appearance was influenced by other Japanese luxury sedans of the period that introduced sleek, squared, and angular sedans, like the 1962Toyota Crownand the 1964Mitsubishi Debonair.Its appearance was not shared with the executive limousine flagshipNissan Presidentand this generation of Cedric were both available at "Nissan Stores".

In August 1966, Nissan Motor Company and Prince Motor Company merged. Starting in 1967, the Cedric was sold in various export markets, as the Datsun 2000/2300/2400 rather than "Nissan Cedric".

There were three body styles available: a four-door sedan, five-door station wagon (Wagon Six from 1967, WP130, later WH130) and a five-door van (Van Six from 1968, also as Van Deluxe Six for 1970, VP130, later VH130)

Trim levels offered were the four-cylinder 130 (later called Standard) for 1966–1967, as 130S for 1968–1970. The Deluxe Six (P130, 1967.5-1970), Custom Six (P130D, dropped after 1966, reintroduced in 1970 as H130V), Standard (later called Personal Six, P130S, G130S), Personal Deluxe Six (G130Q, H130Q, replaced Personal Six for 1970), Standard Diesel (later called Diesel, Q130), and Special Six (also called Super Six, H130 for 1966–1967, G130 for 1969–1970, G130V for 1968 Super Six). In 1967, there were 68 model variations of the Cedric.

Unique to this generation, Nissan produced a police car installed with theY40V8 engine, and was the only time Nissan installed a V8 engine in the Cedric.

Engines:

• 1966–1971 2.0 L (1,983 cc)H20OHVI4,92 PS (68 kW) (4 Cylinder/Standard)
• 1966–1968 2.0 L (1,973 cc)J20OHVI6,100 PS (74 kW) (Deluxe,P130D Custom,P130S Personal Six,WP130 WagonandVan)
• 1966–1968 2.0 L (1,998 cc)L20OHCtwin-carb I6, 130 PS (96 kW) (H130 Special SixandH130 Super Six)
• 1969 2.3 L (2,263 cc)L23OHC I6, 125 PS (92 kW) (1969G130S Special Six,1969 "G130S Personal Six" and 1969G130V Super Six)
• 1970–1971 2.0 L (1,998 cc)L20AOHC I6, 115 PS (85 kW) (H130V Custom,H130Q Personal Deluxe Six,WH130 Wagon,andVan)
• 1970–1971 2.4 L (2,393 cc)L24OHC I6, 130 PS (96 kW) (G130Q Personal Deluxe,G130 Special Six,andG130 Super Six)
• 1965–1971 2.2 L (1,991 cc)SD20OHVDieselI4, 70 PS (51 kW) (Diesel)

This was the first Cedric that was available in versions no longer regarded as compact sedans under Japanesevehicle classification regulations,since the engines' displacement exceeded two litres.

Third generation (230; 1971)

Nissan Cedric 230
Nissan Cedric Deluxe (facelifted)
Overview
Also called	Nissan Gloria Yulon 802 (TW) Datsun 200/220/240/260/300C
Production	1971–1975
Assembly	Japan:Kaminokawa, Tochigi Taiwan:Taipei County
Body and chassis
Body style	2-doorcoupé 4-doorhardtop/sedan 5-door wagon/van
Layout	FR layout
Powertrain
Engine	2.0 LH20I4 2.0 LL20AI6 2.4 LL24I6 2.6 LL26I6 2.0 LSD20dieselI4 2.2 LSD22diesel I4
Transmission	3-speedautomatic 4/5-speedmanual
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,690 mm (105.9 in)
Length	4,690 mm (184.6 in)
Width	1,690 mm (66.5 in)
Height	1,455 mm (57.3 in)
Curb weight	1,345–1,459 kg (2,965–3,217 lb)

The 230 series was released in 1971 and was produced through 1975. The Cedric was now being built at the Tochigi factory location. The suspension configuration remained the same type as used in the second generation. Front disc brakes were added to the standard equipment list for some versions. The Cedric name was dropped for most export markets, with the car now called theDatsun 200C,220C,240C,or260C.In many European markets this car was only available with the diesel engine, aiming in particular at the taxi market.The Cedric was exclusive to Japanese Nissan dealership network calledNissan Storeas the private ownership luxury sedan to the shorterNissan Laurel,while the Nissan Gloria, manufactured by thePrince Motor Company,was exclusive toNissan Prince Storelocations after the merger with Nissan, with theNissan Skylineserving as the junior sedan and coupe to the Gloria.

Nissan Cedric 2000 Deluxe 4 Door Sedan

Nissan Cedric 230 GL 4 Door Hardtop

Datsun 240C GL Hardtop (Australian market)

The 230 series was offered in four-door sedan and wagon, and saw the introduction of a two-door coupé. The coupé "personal luxury car"was introduced as a result of the 1970Toyota Crownhardtop coupé.

In August 1972, a four-door hardtop sedan, with noB-pillarbetween the front and rear passenger side windows, was added to the options list. This generation introduced a new appearance, called "coke bottle,"which began to appear internationally during the 1960s and 1970s. The four-door hardtop had a standard interior dome light and a secondaryfluorescentlamp that extended from the front to rear passenger seats, attached to the ceiling for ambient purposes. The 2.4-litre engine was replaced with a larger 2.6-litre version to conform to emission regulations enacted in April 1973 without losing performance. Vehicles installed with Nissan's new emission control technology, including fuel-injected models, could be identified by aNAPSbadge on the trunk lid. In South Africa, the car was sold as the Datsun 260C with a 96 kW (131 PS; 129 hp) version of the L26 engine; this engine (still of 2.6 liters) was upgraded to produce 110 kW (150 PS; 148 hp) in late 1975 when the car was somewhat confusingly renamed theDatsun 300C.The four-door sedan and two-door hardtop were available, and the interior was renewed along with the upgrade.

The trim levels offered were the 2600 GL, the 2600 Custom Deluxe, and the Deluxe.

Engines:

• 2.0 L (1982 cc)H20OHVI4– 92 PS (68 kW), 140 km/h
• 2.0 L (1998 cc)L20AOHCI6– 115 PS (85 kW), 165 km/h
  twin-SU carb version (GX): 125 PS (92 kW), 170 km/h
• 2.4 L (2393 cc)L24OHCI6(1971–1972)
• 2.6 L (2565 cc)L26OHCI6(1972–1975) – 140 PS (103 kW)

Diesel:

• 2.0 L (1991 cc)SD20OHVdieselI4
• 2.2 L (2164 cc)SD22OHVdiesel I4 – 70 PS (51 kW), 125 km/h, 0–100 km/h (62 mph) in 28 sec

Fourth generation (330; 1975)

Nissan Cedric 330
Nissan Cedric GL sedan
Overview
Also called	Nissan Gloria Datsun 200/220/260/280C Yulon 803/805 (TW)
Production	1975–1979
Assembly	Japan:Kaminokawa, Tochigi Taiwan:Taipei County
Body and chassis
Body style	2-doorcoupe 4-doorhardtop 4-doorsedan 5-doorwagon/van
Layout	FR layout
Powertrain
Engine	2.0 LH20I4 2.0 LL20AI6 2.6 LL26I6 2.8 LL28I6 2.0 LSD20dieselI4 2.2 LSD22diesel I4
Transmission	3-speedautomatic 4/5-speedmanual
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,690 mm (105.9 in)
Length	4,785 mm (188.4 in) (Brougham) 4,690 mm (184.6 in)
Width	1,705 mm (67.1 in))(Brougham) 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
Height	1,440 mm (56.7 in)
Curb weight	1,440–1,550 kg (3,170–3,420 lb)

Nissan Cedric SGL-E Extra 4 door hardtop (Japan)

Nissan Cedric SGL-E Extra interior (Japan)

The 330 series Cedric was produced from 1975 through 1979. Again, it was sold as theGloriaas well in the domestic Japanese market; in the export it was marketed as the200C,220C,260C,and280C(after 1978).

The diesel engine returned, mainly for taxi usage. For the same purpose, there was a version of the four-cylinder"H20"petrol engine which ran onLPG.The engines were further modified as emission control regulations were again adjusted in 1976, using the monikerNissan NAPS.

Nissan Cedric Van (with after-market wheels) in Japan

Trim levels offered were the Deluxe, Custom Deluxe, GL, GL-E, SGL, SGL-E, 2800SGL, and 2800SGL-E. TheSGL Broughamalso first appeared in this generation. The "SGL" designation stands for Senior Grade Level, and the "E" represents fuel injection. Japanese buyers of the top level "SGL" models were liable for higherroad taxeswhich justified the higher equipment levels and optional features added.

October 1977 saw 1 million Cedrics produced.

Halogen headlights were added in June 1976. As with the 230, the 330 was offered as a Sedan, Wagon/Van, Coupé, and rare pillarless Hardtop Sedan.

The Datsun 220C Diesel was commonly used as taxis in Singapore and Hong Kong. This model came with front bench seat and column-shift manual transmission.

Engines:

• 2.0 L (1982 cc)H20OHVI4
• 2.0 L (1998 cc)L20AOHCI6
• 2.4 L (2393 cc)L24OHC I6
• 2.6 L (2565 cc)L26OHC I6 (1976–1978)
• 2.8 L (2753 cc)L28OHC I6 (1978–1979)
• 2.0 L (1991 cc)SD20OHVdieselI4
• 2.2 L (2164 cc)SD22OHV diesel I4

Datsun Cedric 2-door hardtopcoupéin Japan.

Datsun 220C Diesel sedan in New Zealand.

Fifth generation (430; 1979)

Nissan Cedric 430
Nissan Cedric Hardtop (430)
Overview
Also called	Nissan Gloria Datsun 220C/280C Yulon 806/807 (TW)
Production	1979–1983
Assembly	Japan:Kaminokawa, Tochigi Taiwan:Miaoli
Designer	Toshio Yamashita
Body and chassis
Body style	4-doorsedan/hardtop 5-doorwagon/van
Layout	FR layout
Powertrain
Engine	2.0 LH20I4(export only) 2.0 LZ20I4 (N430, LPG only) 2.0 LL20S/L20EI6(430/V430/V431/W430) 2.0 LL20ETturboI6 (430) 2.4 LL24I6 (M430, export only) 2.8 LL28I6 (P430/YP430) 2.0 LSD20dieselI4 (S430) 2.2 LSD22diesel I4 (R430/VR430) 2.8 LLD28diesel I6 (H430/VH430/WH430)
Transmission	4/5-speedmanual 3/4-speedautomatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,690 mm (105.9 in)
Length	4,695–4,825 mm (184.8–190.0 in)
Width	1,695–1,715 mm (66.7–67.5 in))
Height	1,430 mm (56.3 in)
Curb weight	1,470–1,590 kg (3,240–3,510 lb)

The 430 series was produced from 1979 through 1983. Engines largely carried over from the previous generation. Most export markets received the 2.8 LL28OHCI6or the newLD28diesel version, and was called theDatsun 280C.For taxi use inSingaporeandHong Kong,the 2.2-liter diesel engine was still available in what was called the220C;this model was also sold as a sedan or van in Japan until it was cancelled with the 1981 facelift.This was the first generation Cedric with available four-wheel disc brakes, although drums all around were fitted to the cheapest versions. Styling was achieved with the cooperation ofPininfarina,providing a cleaner image than the previous generation. The new model was a "six-light" design, with a small window in theC-pillar.The rear suspension was upgraded to a rigid link coil system.

Beginning in August 1980, the six-cylinder 2.8-liter diesel was added to the Van and Wagon models in Japan.A lock-up torque converter was added to the four-speed automatic transmission, which was added in June 1982.This new transmission gave considerably better fuel economy, but did necessitate altering the floor plate to provide a wider transmission tunnel. At this time, the L20-engined van received a version of the engine which met the 1981 emissions standards; this model received the new chassis code V431.In February 1983, the "Excellence" trim was added to help sell the last 430 cars before the introduction of the new Y30, fitted with either the turbocharged or the fuel injected L20 engine. This model approached the top Brougham's trim, but occupied a lower tax bracket and featured special two-tone paint.

The 2.0-litre turbocharged L20ET first appeared in the Cedric and its sister car, the Gloria in December 1979, a first for the Japanese market.Production actually began two months earlier.To receive official approval of this engine, Nissan focused attention on the energy saving capacities of the turbo engine. In another first for Japan, the naturally aspirated 280E received electronic fuel injection and the ECCS (Electronic Concentrated Engine Control System) engine management system. All of these firsts helped the 430-series Cedric/Gloria becoming named Japan's Car of The Year of 1979.The trim level of SGL-F became available with the turbocharged engine from April 1981, which was also when the range received a facelift. At this time, power of the L28 engine climbed from 145 to 155 PS (107 to 114 kW); the L20E engine became equipped with ECCS as well at this time, which caused a slight power drop from 130 to 125 PS (96 to 92 kW) but with an increase in fuel economy.

The diesel engine that had been first introduced with the previous generation was complemented by a 2.8 L inline-six diesel, a first for the Japanese market.This, the LD28, was introduced in October 1979, somewhat later than petrol versions, and remained in production until September 1985. It was uncommonly quiet and comfortable for a diesel of this period, and found a large proportion of private buyers.It was originally only available with an automatic transmission; a five-speed model arrived in February 1980 (Vans and Wagons only received the manual option three months later).Mainly for taxi and fleet use the more frugal 2- and 2.2-litre four-cylinderSD-seriesengines also remained available.These lower-spec models received four round headlights and the C-pillar window was made out of plastic rather than glass,So did the LPG-powered models with the 95 PS (70 kW) L20P engine.

The two-door coupé was no longer offered, and was replaced by theSkyline-basedNissan Leopardluxury sports coupé. A four-door convertible version was made available in small numbers for special use. These were mainly bought by government entities for ceremonial use and the bodystyle was not offered on sale to the general public.

The 430 series Cedric was assembled and sold in Taiwan as theYue LoongCedric2.0 and 2.4. At first codenamed 806, it became the 807 after a minor facelift.

This was the last Cedric to be sold in many European markets, as the more compact (but still roomy)Laurelwas now available with the same diesel engine and suited European needs better.

• 
  Nissan Cedric Sedan 200E-GL (430)
• 
  1981 Nissan Cedric Hardtop 280E Brougham (YP430)
• 
  Nissan Cedric Wagon (430). Lower specification model with twin headlights.
• 
  Nissan Cedric 280 Brougham Convertible (430)
• 
  Datsun 280C Wagon (Export 430)

Sixth generation (Y30; 1984)

See also:Nissan 300C

Most of the information in this article was translated from the Nissan Cedric article on Japanese Wikipedia atja: Nhật sản ・セドリック.

Nissan Cedric Y30
Nissan Cedric V30 Turbo Brougham VIP
Overview
Also called	Nissan Gloria Yulon Cedric 811 Yulon 830 (TW) Nissan 300C Yunbao YB6470 (China) Great WallCC1020 – China; based on the Nissan Cedric Y30(1993–1994)
Production	1983–1987 1990–1998 (China)
Assembly	Japan:Kaminokawa, Tochigi Taiwan:Miaoli China:Guangdong
Body and chassis
Body style	4-doorhardtop/sedan/wagon/van
Layout	FR layout
Powertrain
Engine	2.0 LVG20EV6 2.0 LVG20ETV6 turbo 3.0 LVG30EV6 3.0 LVG30ETV6 turbo 2.8 LLD28I6diesel
Transmission	3/4-speedautomatic 4/5-speedmanual
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,730 mm (107.5 in)
Length	4,860 mm (191.3 in) (3.0 L) 4,690 mm (184.6 in)
Width	1,720 mm (67.7 in) (3.0 L) 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
Height	1,425 mm (56.1 in)
Curb weight	1,475–1,610 kg (3,252–3,549 lb)

Nissan Cedric Standard

Yunbao YB6470

The Y30 was sold from 1984 through 1987. It used the 3.0 L (2,960 cc)VG30EV6for the300Cprivate cars. The diesel engine was used for taxi in Japan, Singapore, and Hong Kong. In Taiwan, the Y30 was sold as theYue Loong Cedric 811with a 2-litre four, or as theCedric 830with the three-litreVG30six.

This generation saw the introduction of the PLASMA engine family VG series V6, which was inspired by anAlfa Romeodesign due to a partnership that Nissan and Alfa Romeo had at the time with theAlfa Romeo Arna.The Cedric was offered in three bodystyles; four-door hardtop, four-door sedan and station wagon. The trim level packages were numerous and offered increasing amounts of technology and convenience features on top level platforms. The top level package for the hardtop was called the V30 Turbo Brougham VIP, followed by V30Turbo/V30E Brougham, V20 Turbo Brougham, V20 Turbo/V20E/28D-6 SGL, V20E/28D-6 GL, the V20 Turbo Urban X and the V20 Turbo Urban. The installation of a turbo was to provide better fuel economy and reduce tailpipe emissions as the Japanese pay a tax on the amount of emissions their car produces.

The sedan was meant to target the German luxury executive cars that dominated the class in the 80s (Mercedes S-Class, BMW 7 Series). Trimmed in moquette cloth, the car featured adjustable front seats, adjustable steering wheel, power steering, air conditioning, tinted windows, a LW/MW/FM stereo/cassette player, and the V30 3.0 L V6. The sedan featured the same independent front suspension as the wagon, but had a five-link suspension system for ride quality.

Beginning June 1985, Nissan offered aself-levelling suspensionfor the rear wheels on hardtop and sedan top trim packages. They also introduced "Super Sonic Suspension"system, which featured asonarmodule mounted under the front bumper that scanned the road surface and adjusted the suspension accordingly via actuators mounted on all fourMacPherson struttowers.There was also a switch next to the steering wheel that allowed the driver to change between "Auto", "Soft", "Medium" and "Hard" settings. The speed-sensitive rack-and-pinion power steering could also be separately reduced for a sporting feeling, and the suspension setting would modify both the steering feel and the shift points on the automatic transmission. The feature was only installed on V30 Turbo Brougham VIP sedans and hardtops.

A five-speed manual gearbox and the V6 engine gave the sedan a max speed of 190 km/h (118 mph), with 0–60 mph (97 km/h) being achieved in about 8.4 seconds, but was only available on base model trim packages. The sedan trim packages started with the V30 Turbo Brougham VIP, V30 Turbo/V30E Brougham, the V20 Turbo Brougham, the V20 Turbo/V20E/28D-6 SGL, the V20E Custom Deluxe, the Deluxe/28D-6 Deluxe and the Standard.

On the 4-door hardtop, the front driver and passenger seat belt shoulder strap was connected at the top to the ceiling, however, the upper portion could be detached, with the shoulder strap resting on the driver's and front passenger's shoulder without the seat belt hanging from the ceiling. The upper part would then swing up to the ceiling and could be fastened into place. This arrangement provided an additional benefit to the rear seat passenger opposite the driver because the front passenger seat could be pushed forward with the head restraint removed, providing the rear seat passengers an unobstructed view through the front windshield, and both side view windows, adding to the luxurious feel of a hardtop luxury sedan.

Nissan introduced a PIN activatedkeyless entryfeature on the front exterior door handles. The doors could be unlocked, trunk opened and all windows retracted, as well as rolling up the windows and locking the vehicle.

The level of comfort, convenience items and chassis technology was vast in relation to other products offered at the time, and the buyer could choose from seemingly endless options. Some of the items included a digitally synthesized AM stereo/FM stereo radio tuner with the ability to listen to broadcast TV stations, and a cassette tape player with recording feature to function as adictaphone,stereo and cruise control buttons integrated into a fixed position steering wheel hub, and sonar-based backup sensors installed in the rear bumper. Rear seat passengers were also pampered, with the ability to control the stereo and climate control functions from a control pad located at the leading edge of the rear seat armrest, that could be dislodged from the armrest and function as a hand-held remote, along with separate reclining seat and backrest combined with a cellphone located inside the armrest compartment.

Y30 series Nissan Cedric V20 E Deluxe (JGSDFvehicle)

The Wagon and Van versions continued in production after the introduction of the succeeding Y31, Y32, and Y33 versions, with the Wagon version ending production in August 1999.The wagon trim packages were the V20E SGL at the top, with an optionalDI-NOCwoodgrain appearance,the V20E/28D-6 GL, and the V20E Deluxe. Wagons (intended for private buyers) were mainly available with the 115 PS (85 kW) VG20E petrol unit and the 94 PS (69 kW) RD28 diesel engine (until March 1994).The rear compartment opposite the driver had a rear quarter window that could be opened or closed from the outside by inserting the ignition key in addition to opening the rear tailgate from the back.

In 1993, Great Wall was able to make clones of the Y30 under the name CC1020.

Seventh generation (Y31; 1987)

Most of the information in this article was translated from the Nissan Cedric article on Japanese Wikipedia atja: Nhật sản ・セドリック.

Nissan Cedric Y31
Nissan Cedric V20 Twincam Brougham hardtop
Overview
Also called	Nissan Gloria
Production	1987–1991 (hardtop) 1987–2015 (sedan)
Assembly	Japan:Kaminokawa, Tochigi
Body and chassis
Body style	4-doorhardtop/sedan
Layout	FR layout
Related	Nissan Crew Nissan Cedric Cima Y31
Powertrain
Engine	Petrol: 2.0 LVG20EV6 2.0 LVG20DETDOHCturboV6 3.0 LVG30EV6 3.0 LVG30ETturbo V6 3.0 LVG30DEDOHC V6 LPG: 2.0 LCA20PI4 2.0 LNA20P/PEI4 2.0 LVG20PV6 2.0 LRB20PI6 diesel: 2.5 LTD25I4diesel 2.7 LTD27I4 diesel 2.8 LRD28/RD28EI6 diesel 3.2 LQD32I4 (Indonesia only)
Transmission	4/5-speedautomatic 4/5-speedmanual
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,735 mm (107.7 in)
Length	4,860 mm (191.3 in) (3.0 L) 4,690 mm (184.6 in)
Width	1,720 mm (67.7 in) (3.0 L) 1,695 mm (66.7 in)
Height	1,380 mm (54.3 in) (3.0 L) 1,405 mm (55.3 in)
Curb weight	1,540–1,450 kg (3,400–3,200 lb)
Chronology
Successor	Nissan Presage(wagon)

The Y31 was built from late 1987 through 1991 for private use, available as either Sedan or Hardtop versions. This generation was one of Nissan's most popular series, as the Japanese economy was robust before the advent of theJapanese asset price bubbledeflation in mid-1991. As a result ofProject 901,the styling of this generation was more rounded, and additional attention was given to luxury accommodations and optional features. The trim packages were similar to the previous generation, with some changes. The top-level package for the hardtop was the V30 Turbo Brougham VIP, followed by the V30E Brougham VIP, V30 Brougham, V20 Twincam Turbo Brougham, RD28 Brougham, Classic SV (V20E or RD28 engine), Classic (V20E or RD28 engine), V20 Twincam Turbo Grand Turismo SV, V20 Twincam Turbo Gran Turismo, ending with the V20E Gran Turismo. The sportyGran Turismoversion has short bumpers with a body kit and is powered by a 2.0-literVG20DETengine, which replaced the previous generationSGL,GL.In contrast, theClassicreplaced theUrbandesignation.

1989 Nissan V20 Twin Cam Turbo Gran Turismo SV

The Sedan version of the Y31 received a light facelift at the launch of the Hardtop Y32, and it was still in production up to 2015 for the Japanese rental fleet and taxi markets. The trim packages for the sedan started with the V30 Turbo Brougham VIP, the V30E Brougham VIP, V30E Brougham, V20 Twincam Turbo Brougham, RD28 Brougham, Classic SV (V20E or RD28 engine), Classic (V20E or RD28 engine), with the base model Supercustom (V20E or RD28 engine). The Brougham VIP package had three separate technology upgrade packages (Grade I, II, III), while the Brougham had two for the sedan and hardtop. A limited edition long-wheelbase model was built byAutech.

As before, the options list was extensive. New items that appeared were the replacement of a broadcast TV tuner with a Sony CD player coupled with JBL speakers and a humidifier for backseat passengers. "Super Sonic Suspension"was no longer offered, and instead, the MacPherson struts were optionally installed with internalair chamberscombined with trailing lower control arms. In contrast, the standard suspension consisted of MacPherson struts for the front wheels and coil springs and shock absorbers for the rear suspension. A cellular phone continued to offer hands-free convenience by dialing the phone number on an integrated keypad on the stationary steering wheel hub, with the handset inside the front armrest compartment. In June 1989 the Nissan Cedric with the VG20DET offered the world's first full range electronically controlled 5-speed automatic transmission.At the same time, the engine received an intercooler and a resulting power increase from 185 to 210 PS (136 to 154 kW).

The wagon and van versions of the previous Y30 Cedric remained in production alongside the Y31 sedan and Y32/Y33 Hardtops. The wagon finally ended its run in August 1999, ceding load-carrying abilities to the Cedric-basedNissan Presage.The six-cylinder diesel engine was also updated in August 1999, changing to the cleaner and somewhat more powerful RD28E engine which has anelectronically controlled, distributor-type fuel injection pump.

A sedan version for fleet use was released in 1991. The fleet model Y31 ended production in 2015 and was last updated in 2012.

Engines:

• 2.0 LVG20E(VG20P LPG version until 2007.07)
• 2.0 LVG20DET(DOHCturbocharged)
• 3.0 LVG30E
• 3.0 LVG30DE(DOHC)
• 3.0 LVG30ET(turbocharged)
• 2.0 LRB20P6-cylinderLPG(until 2002.06)
• 2.0 LCA20P4-cylinder LPG (1987–1991.06)
• 2.0 LNA20P/PE4-cylinder LPG (since 1991.06, NA20PE from 2010.09)
• 2.7 LTD274-cylinder diesel (Asian exports only, until 2000)
• 2.8 LRD28diesel, 94 PS (69 kW) at 4,800 rpm (until 1999.08)
• 2.8 LRD28Ediesel, 100 PS (74 kW) at 4,800 rpm (1999.08–2002.06)
• 3.2 LQD324-cylinder diesel (Exclusively for Indonesian Silver BirdTaxifleet)

• 
  Nissan Cedric Custom sedan
• 
  Nissan Cedric Custom sedan rear view
• 
  Nissan Cedric Original interior
• 
  Nissan Cedric Classic interior
• 
  Brougham hardtop rear view
• 
  2-liter Brougham sedan (small bumpers)
• 
  Brougham sedan rear view
• 
  Brougham sedan interior
• 
  Facelift model Cedric sedan (YPY31)

Eighth generation (Y32; 1991)

Most of the information in this article was translated from the Nissan Cedric article on Japanese Wikipedia atja: Nhật sản ・セドリック.

Nissan Cedric Y32
Overview
Also called	Nissan Gloria
Production	1991.06–1995.05
Assembly	Japan:Kaminokawa, Tochigi
Body and chassis
Body style	4-doorhardtop
Layout	FR layout
Related	Nissan Crew Nissan Cima(Y32) Nissan Leopard(Y32)
Powertrain
Engine	2.0 LVG20EV6 3.0 LVG30EV6 3.0 LVG30DEV6 3.0 LVG30DETV6 turbo 2.8 LRD28I6diesel
Transmission	4/5-speedautomatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,760 mm (108.7 in)
Length	4,780 mm (188.2 in) 4,690 mm (184.6 in) (2.0 L)
Width	1,745 mm (68.7 in) 1,690 mm (66.5 in) (2.0 L)
Height	1,390 mm (54.7 in)
Curb weight	1,660–1,710 kg (3,660–3,770 lb)

Nissan Cedric (Y32)

The Y32 Cedric, only ever available in a Hardtop version aimed at private buyers, was a reskin of the Y31 model. The Y31 Sedan continued in production alongside the Y32, intended for commercial and institutional uses. The Cedric had a market reputation appealing to an older demographic, while the sister carNissan Gloria,which has a more performance oriented reputation, aimed for younger buyers. This model shared much of its mechanicals with the newly releasedCedric Cimawhich was a sales success for Nissan. The introduction of the Cima began to siphon off buyers who normally purchased the Brougham and Brougham VIP, with the Cedric Brougham VIP being the rarest. Worldwide the number of VIP Brougham on Japan's Nissan Motors database is less than 17 to date.

Nissan Cedric Gran Turismo Hardtop (Y32) in New Zealand.

The Y32 was produced from June 1991 through 1994. It has hadSOHCandDOHCversions of the VG series V6, alongside the inline sixDiesel2.8 version. A four-cylinder engine was never available as the Y32 was only ever marketed in more upscale versions. The performance oriented Gran Turismo reverted to four round headlights, giving the vehicle a similar appearance to the BMW 7 Series sedan sold at the time. Manual transmissions were no longer available. Power window switches were illuminated for easy location at night. The parking brake was no longer operated by center-mounted hand-operated handle, instead relocated to a pedal next to the brake pedal. Interior lighting operates gradually when any door is opened, a shortwave radio tuner is included with the stereo system, and maintenance reminders are also added.

In September 1994 and January of the following year, Granturismo and Brougham versions of the lesser two-litre six-cylinder version were added. Production ended in May 1995 before in June introduction of the succeeding Y33 Cedric Hardtop.The Y31 Sedan remained in production for commercial use.

Engines:

• 2.0 LVG20E,125 PS (92 kW) at 6,000 rpm
• 3.0 LVG30E,160 PS (118 kW) at 5,200 rpm
• 3.0 LVG30DE,200 PS (147 kW) at 6,000 rpm
• 3.0 LVG30DET,255 PS (188 kW) at 6,000 rpm
• 2.8 LRD28,100 PS (74 kW) at 4,800 rpm

Ninth generation (Y33; 1995)

Most of the information in this article was translated from the Nissan Cedric article on Japanese Wikipedia atja: Nhật sản ・セドリック.

Nissan Cedric Y33
Overview
Also called	Nissan Gloria
Production	June 1995 – August 1999
Assembly	Japan:Kaminokawa, Tochigi
Body and chassis
Body style	4-doorhardtop
Layout	FR layout
Related	Nissan Gloria Nissan Cima(Y33) Nissan Leopard(Y33)
Powertrain
Engine	2.0 LVG20EV6 2.5 LVQ25DE V6 2.5 LRB25DET V6 3.0 LVG30EV6 3.0 LVQ30DEV6 3.0 LVQ30DETV6 turbo 2.8 LRD28I6diesel
Transmission	4-speedautomatic
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,800 mm (110.2 in)
Length	4,860 mm (191.3 in) 4,690 mm (184.6 in) (2.0 L)
Width	1,765 mm (69.5 in) 1,690 mm (66.5 in) (2.0 L)
Height	1,425 mm (56.1 in)
Curb weight	1,660–1,715 kg (3,660–3,781 lb)

Nissan Cedric GranTurismo Ultima sedan

The Y33 was sold from June 1995 through June 1999. The VG series engine was replaced with the newly developed VQ series (except for the initial lower level versions).AWDATTESAE-TS, also found on theSkyline,LaurelandStagea,was added to the options list. One of the major advantages of the VQ series over the VG series was the aluminum alloy block and heads, helping to reduce weight. This generation of the Cedric was also built in LHD for export to Middle East markets. Export versions generally received the VG30E engine, with outputs from 130 to 143 PS (96 to 105 kW) depending on the octane rating.

Engines:

• 2.0 LVG20E
• 2.5 LVQ25DE
• 2.5 LNissan RB engine#RB25DET
• 3.0 LVG30E
• 3.0 LVQ30DE
• 3.0 LVQ30DET
• 2.8 LRD28 (series 2)

Tenth generation (Y34; 1999)

Most of the information in this article was translated from the Nissan Cedric article on Japanese Wikipedia atja: Nhật sản ・セドリック.

Nissan Cedric Y34
Overview
Also called	Nissan Gloria
Production	1999–2004
Assembly	Japan:Kaminokawa, Tochigi
Body and chassis
Body style	4-doorhardtop
Layout	FR layout/AWD
Powertrain
Engine	2.5 LVQ25DDV6LEV 2.5 LRB25DETI6turbo 3.0 LVQ30DDV6 LEV 3.0 LVQ30DETV6 LEV turbo
Transmission	4-speedautomatic CVT
Dimensions
Wheelbase	2,800 mm (110.2 in)
Length	4,860 mm (191.3 in)
Width	1,770 mm (69.7 in)
Height	1,450 mm (57.1 in)
Curb weight	1,580–1,610 kg (3,480–3,550 lb)

Nissan Cedric

The Y34 entered production in June 1999 and lasted through to October 2004.

The line-up consisted of the 250 L and LV (naturally aspirated 2.5-litre V-6), 300LV (naturally aspirated 3-litre V-6) and 300LX/300VIP (3-litre turbo V-6), all with rear-wheel drive; additionally there was the 250 L/LV Four featuring all-wheel drive and a turbocharged version of Nissan's 2.5-litre inline six also seen in theSkyline. Prices (in 1999) ranged from ¥3,110,000 for a base 250 L to ¥4,940,000 for the ultra-luxurious 300VIP.

For model year 2000, it won theAutomotive Researchers' and Journalists' Conferenceaward in Japan in two categories; Car of the Year and Technology of the Year for theNissan Extroid CVT transmission.

Direct injection is added to all V6 engines for improved performance and reduced emissions, signified by the "DD" designation in the engine model number. AWD is only available on vehicles equipped with the RB25DET engine. ACVT(a rare case for an RWD-based vehicle) was available on the 300 VIP-Z and 300 LX-ZS trim levels. Top level Cedrics are comparable to the parallel lineNissan Cima,which occupies a market slot just beneath theNissan President.Autechreleased a special 40th anniversary version of the Cedric, with the VQ30DET engine. Satellite guided navigation is added to this generation.

A one-off Y34 roadster built by Nissan for theTokyo Yakult Swallowsfor use as abullpen carremains in use as of 2017.

Nissan Cedric (Y34) Daiwa Taxi with fender mirrors.

In October 2004, the last Cedric hardtop was built, after which it was replaced by theNissan Fuga.The Cedric nameplate remained available on the Y31-series sedans for commercial users until 2015.

Nissan Cedric in fiction

Older models of the Cedric appeared in many various Asian movies and TV dramas on different roles, most prominently as taxis (especially in Hong Kong) as well as police cars. In Japanese movies and TV shows they were used as civilian vehicles, taxis as well as police cars; notably appearing in the crime dramasTaitokai( đại đô hội in Japanese) andSeibu Keisatsu( tây bộ cảnh sát ) (1979–1984). The Cedric was used as a police vehicle, alongside theLaureland theGloria,with most of them being wrecked in Seibu Keisatsu, with the exception of the 430 model Cedrics that were used as marked police cars. A 1963 model appears in the filmThe Big Steal,as the car given to the protagonist by his parents.

External links

• Planet Cedric
• Nissan Sedan history (japanese site)
• RatDat.com – paint colors, sales brochures, and model names