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Nobutaka Machimura

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Junior Second Rank
Nobutaka Machimura
Đinh thôn tín hiếu
Speaker of the House of Representatives
In office
24 December 2014 – 21 April 2015
MonarchAkihito
Preceded byBunmei Ibuki
Succeeded byTadamori Oshima
Chief Cabinet Secretary
In office
26 September 2007 – 24 September 2008
Prime MinisterYasuo Fukuda
Preceded byKaoru Yosano
Succeeded byTakeo Kawamura
Minister for Foreign Affairs
In office
27 August 2007 – 26 September 2007
Prime MinisterShinzō Abe
Preceded byTarō Asō
Succeeded byMasahiko Kōmura
In office
27 September 2004 – 21 September 2005
Prime MinisterJunichiro Koizumi
Preceded byYoriko Kawaguchi
Succeeded byTarō Asō
Personal details
Born(1944-10-17)17 October 1944
Numazu,Japan
Died1 June 2015(2015-06-01)(aged 70)
Tokyo,Japan
Political partyLiberal Democratic Party(1983–2015)
Alma materUniversity of Tokyo
Wesleyan University

Nobutaka Machimura(Đinh thôn tín hiếu,Machimura Nobutaka,17 October 1944 – 1 June 2015)was a Japanese politician. He was a member of theHouse of Representatives of Japanand a member of theLiberal Democratic Party.[1]He wasChief Cabinet Secretaryin the government of Prime MinisterYasuo Fukudafrom 2007 to 2008 and twiceMinister for Foreign Affairs,in the cabinets ofJunichiro KoizumiandShinzō Abe.He resigned as theSpeaker of the House of Representativeson 21 April 2015 after suffering from a stroke.[2]

Early life and education

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Machimura was born on 17 October 1944. He attended theUniversity of TokyoandWesleyan Universityin the United States.

Career

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Nobutaka Machimura andCondoleezza Ricein September 2007
With members of the Yasuo Fukuda Cabinet in September 2007

Machimura was elected to his first term in the House of Representatives in the December 1983 election, and he was re-elected in each election since. He became Minister of Education, Science, Sports and Culture on 11 September 1997, as part of Prime MinisterRyutaro Hashimoto's second cabinet, and became State Secretary for Foreign Affairs on 31 July 1998, inKeizō Obuchi's first cabinet. In March 2000, he became Special Advisor to the Prime Minister, serving under Obuchi and his successor,Yoshirō Mori.On 5 December 2000, he became Minister of Education, Science, Sports and Culture and Director-General of the Science and Technology Agency, before becoming Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology on 6 January 2001.[1]

He was theMinister for Foreign Affairsunder Prime MinisterJunichiro Koizumifrom 27 September 2004[1]to 31 October 2005. His goals included signing a treaty withRussiarelations withChinaandKoreaform leader resolving a border dispute, and investigating the whereabouts ofJapanese hostages who were kidnappedbyNorth Koreanagents during the 1970s and 1980s. He was replaced byTarō Asōin thecabinet reshufflethat followed the 11 September 2005 election.

He was appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs again by Prime MinisterShinzō Abeon 27 August 2007.[3]In 2006, Machimura became chairman of theSeiwa Seisaku Kenkyūkai,the LDP's largest faction.[4]As such, on 14 September 2007, he backed Yasuo Fukuda's bid to become Abe's successor, following Abe's resignation on 12 September.[5]Since 2007, Machimura had co-chaired his faction alongsideHidenao NakagawaandShūzen Tanigawa.[6]

In Fukuda's government, sworn in on 16 September 2007, Machimura became Chief Cabinet Secretary and State Minister in charge of abduction issues.[7]He was replaced byTakeo Kawamurain the cabinet of prime ministerTaro Aso,which was appointed on 24 September 2008.[8]

He was the vice president of theJapan-China Friendship Parliamentarians' Union.

Personal life

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On 18 December 2007, Machimura said at an official press conference that he believed in the existence ofUFOs.[9][10]

On 1 June 2015, he died after acerebral infarctionat a hospital inTokyo.[11]

Honours

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References

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  1. ^abc"Profile of Minister for Foreign Affairs Nobutaka Machimura",Foreign Ministry website.
  2. ^"Lower House approves Machimura's resignation, selects Oshima as successor".The Japan Times. 21 April 2015.Retrieved30 April2015.
  3. ^Takashi Hirokawa and Stuart Biggs,"Abe Replaces Finance Minister; Aso to Rebuild LDP",Bloomberg, 27 August 2007.
  4. ^"Machimura takes top LDP faction".The Japan Times.20 October 2006.Retrieved2 February2009.
  5. ^Keiichi Yamamura and Sachiko Sakamaki,"Fukuda Challenges Aso in Race to Be Prime Minister",Bloomberg, 14 September 2007.
  6. ^(in Japanese)Official faction website: List of chairmen
  7. ^"Fukuda Cabinet launched / Changes minimized to reduce impact on Diet business",The Yomiuri Shimbun,26 September 2007.
  8. ^"Aso elected premier / Announces Cabinet lineup himself; poll likely on 2 November",The Yomiuri Shimbun,25 September 2008.
  9. ^(in Dutch)Japanse kabinetssecretaris gelooft in UFO's,NU.nl, 19 December 2007
  10. ^"UFOs exist, says Japan official".BBC. 18 December 2007.Retrieved20 May2010.
  11. ^"Ex-lower house Speaker Machimura dies at 70".The Japan News.1 June 2015. Archived fromthe originalon 2 June 2015.Retrieved30 June2015.
[edit]
House of Representatives (Japan)
Preceded by
Multi-member constituency
Representative forHokkaidō 1st district
(multi-member)

1983–1996
District eliminated
New constituency Representative forHokkaidō 5th district
1996–2009
Succeeded by
Chiyomi Kobayashi
Preceded by
N/A
Representative for theHokkaidō PR block
2009–2010
Succeeded by
N/A
Vacant
Title last held by
Chiyomi Kobayashi
Representative for Hokkaidō 5th district
2010–2015
Incumbent
Preceded by Speakerof theHouse of Representatives of Japan
2014–2015
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Chief Cabinet Secretary
2007–2008
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of State for the Abduction Issue
2007–2008
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister for Foreign Affairs
2007
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister for Foreign Affairs
2004–2005
Succeeded by
New creation Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
2001
Succeeded by
Preceded by Minister of Education
1997–1998
2000–2001
Succeeded by
Akito Arima
Office abolished