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Oruç Reis-class submarine

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Turkish submarine TCGOruç Reis
Class overview
NameP611/Oruç Reis
Operators
Preceded byU class
Succeeded byV class
Completed4
Lost1
Retired3
General characteristics
TypeSubmarine
Displacement
  • 624 tons standard, 683 tons full load surfaced
  • 856 tons submerged
Length64 m (210 ft)
Beam6.81 m (22.3 ft)
Draught3.61 m (11.8 ft)
Propulsion
  • 2 shaft diesel-electric
  • Vickers diesels - 1,200hp(890 kW)
  • Electric motors - 780 hp (580 kW)
Speed
  • 13.7 knots (25.4 km/h) surfaced
  • 8.4 knots (15.6 km/h) submerged
Range2,500 nautical miles (4,630 km) at 10 knots (19 km/h)
Complement40
Armament
  • 5 ×21 in (533 mm)torpedo tubes - 4 bow internal, 1 stern external
  • 9 torpedoes
  • 1 × 3 in (76 mm) gun
  • 1 ×20 mmgun

TheOruç Reis-class submarineswere ordered by theTurkish Navyfrom the British companyVickersin 1939. They were similar to the BritishS-classsubmarines, but slightly smaller. They had the S-class machinery but only fourbowtorpedo tubes.The four boats were requisitioned by theRoyal Navyon the outbreak ofWorld War IIand fought in the British fleet as theP611class.Two submarines were delivered to the Turks in 1942 in order to bolster Turkish strength against the threat fromNazi Germanyand the remaining surviving submarine was delivered to the Turkish Navy after the end of the war in 1945. P615 had been sunk in 1943. The three Turkish boats werescrappedin 1957.

P614andP615appear in the filmWe Dive at Dawnas HMSSea Tiger.

Ships[edit]

All were built byVickersinBarrow-in-Furness.

Construction data
Turkish name Namesake Royal Navy number Laid Down Launched Commissioned Fate
Burak Reis Burak Reis HMSP614 24 May 1939 19 October 1940 10 March 1942 (Royal Navy)
17 January 1946 (Turkish Navy)
Returned to Turkey 1945, Scrapped 1957
Murat Reis Murat Reis HMSP612 24 May 1939 20 July 1940 7 January 1942 (Royal Navy)
16 May 1942 (Turkish Navy)
Returned to Turkey May 1942, Scrapped 1957
Oruç Reis Oruç Reis HMSP611 24 May 1939 19 July 1940 1 December 1941 (Royal Navy)
9 May 1942 (Turkish Navy)
Returned to Turkey May 1942, Scrapped 1957
Uluç Ali Reis Uluç Ali Reis HMSP615 30 October 1939 1 November 1940 3 April 1942 Sunk byU-boatU-12318 April 1943 nearSierra Leone[1]

See also[edit]

  • HMSAgincourtA World War I warship paid for by Imperial Turkey but seized by the Royal Navy upon outbreak of war.
  • HMSErinAnother World War I warship paid for by Imperial Turkey but seized by the Royal Navy upon outbreak of war.

References[edit]

  1. ^Allied Warships - HMS P 615 (P 615)uboat.netaccessed 23 May 2020

External links[edit]

Media related toOruç Reis class submarinesat Wikimedia Commons