Outline of Austria
Appearance
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/LocationAustria.svg/220px-LocationAustria.svg.png)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Flag-map_of_Austria2.svg/220px-Flag-map_of_Austria2.svg.png)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Austria_1999_CIA_map.jpg/220px-Austria_1999_CIA_map.jpg)
The followingoutlineis provided as an overview of and topical guide to Austria:
Austria–landlockedsovereign countrylocated inCentral Europe.[1]It borders bothGermanyand theCzech Republicto the north,SlovakiaandHungaryto the east,SloveniaandItalyto the south, andSwitzerlandandLiechtensteinto the west. Thecapitalis the city ofViennaon theDanube River.[2]
General reference[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Oesterreich_topo.png/220px-Oesterreich_topo.png)
- Pronunciation:/ˈɒstriə/or/ˈɔːstriə/
- Common English country name:Austria
- Official English country name: TheRepublic of Austria
- Commonendonym(s):
- Official endonym(s):
- Adjectival(s):Austrian
- Demonym(s):
- Etymology:Name of Austria
- ISO country codes:AT, AUT, 040
- ISO region codes:SeeISO 3166-2:AT
- Internetcountry code top-level domain:.at
Geography of Austria[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Austria_satellite_annotated.jpg/220px-Austria_satellite_annotated.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Neusiedler_See_im_Winter.jpg/220px-Neusiedler_See_im_Winter.jpg)
- Austria is a:
- Location:
- Northern HemisphereandEastern Hemisphere
- Eurasia
- Time zone:Central European Time(UTC+01),Central European Summer Time(UTC+02)
- Extreme points of Austria
- High:Großglockner3,798 m (12,461 ft)
- Low:Lake Neusiedl115 m (377 ft)
Land boundaries: 2,562 km
Germany784 km
Italy430 km
Hungary366 km
Czech Republic362 km
Slovenia330 km
Switzerland164 km
Slovakia91 km
Liechtenstein35 km
- Coastline:none
- Population of Austria:8,316,487 people (2006estimate) -93rd most populous country
- Area of Austria:83,872 km2(32,383 mi2) -115th largest country
- Atlas of Austria
Environment of Austria[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Lechquellengebirge1.jpg/220px-Lechquellengebirge1.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Poertschach_Blick_von_Hoher_Gloriette_11082013_344.jpg/220px-Poertschach_Blick_von_Hoher_Gloriette_11082013_344.jpg)
- Climate of Austria
- Environmental issues in Austria
- Renewable energy in Austria
- Geology of Austria
- Protected areas of Austria
- Wildlife of Austria
Natural geographic features of Austria[edit]
- Glaciers of Austria
- Lakes of Austria
- Mountains of Austria
- Rivers of Austria
- Valleys of Austria
- List of World Heritage Sites in Austria
Neighbors of Austria[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Au-map.png/220px-Au-map.png)
Austria is bordered by:
Regions of Austria[edit]
Administrative divisions of Austria[edit]
Administrative divisions of Austria
States of Austria[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/AUT_Tirol_COA.svg/220px-AUT_Tirol_COA.svg.png)
Districts of Austria[edit]
The districts of Austria, listed by state:
Districts of Burgenland[edit]
Political district | Vehicle registration code | Administrative center | State |
---|---|---|---|
Eisenstadt-Umgebung | EU | Eisenstadt | Burgenland |
Güssing (district) | GS | Güssing | Burgenland |
Jennersdorf (district) | JE | Jennersdorf | Burgenland |
Mattersburg (district) | MA | Mattersburg | Burgenland |
Neusiedl am See (district) | ND | Neusiedl am See | Burgenland |
Oberpullendorf (district) | OP | Oberpullendorf | Burgenland |
Oberwart (district) | OW | Oberwart | Burgenland |
Districts of Carinthia[edit]
Political district | Vehicle registration code | Administrative center | State |
---|---|---|---|
Feldkirchen (district) | FE | Feldkirchen in Kärnten | Carinthia |
Hermagor | HE | Hermagor-Pressegger See | Carinthia |
Klagenfurt-Land | KL | Klagenfurt | Carinthia |
Sankt Veit an der Glan (district) | SV | Sankt Veit an der Glan | Carinthia |
Spittal an der Drau (district) | SP | Spittal an der Drau | Carinthia |
Villach-Land | VL | Villach | Carinthia |
Völkermarkt (district) | VK | Völkermarkt | Carinthia |
Wolfsberg (district) | WO | Wolfsberg | Carinthia |
Districts of Lower Austria[edit]
Districts of Upper Austria[edit]
Political district | Vehicle registration code | Administrative center | State |
---|---|---|---|
Braunau am Inn (district) | BR | Braunau am Inn | Upper Austria |
Eferding (district) | EF | Eferding | Upper Austria |
Freistadt (district) | FR | Freistadt | Upper Austria |
Gmunden (district) | GM | Gmunden | Upper Austria |
Grieskirchen (district) | GR | Grieskirchen | Upper Austria |
Kirchdorf an der Krems (district) | KI | Kirchdorf an der Krems | Upper Austria |
Linz-Land | LL | Linz | Upper Austria |
Perg (district) | PE | Perg | Upper Austria |
Ried im Innkreis (district) | RI | Ried im Innkreis | Upper Austria |
Rohrbach (district) | RO | Rohrbach im Mühlkreis | Upper Austria |
Schärding (district) | SD | Schärding | Upper Austria |
Steyr-Land | SE | Steyr | Upper Austria |
Urfahr-Umgebung | UU | Linz | Upper Austria |
Vöcklabruck (district) | VB | Vöcklabruck | Upper Austria |
Wels-Land | WL | Wels | Upper Austria |
Districts of Salzburg[edit]
Political district | Vehicle registration code | Administrative center | State |
---|---|---|---|
Hallein (district) | HA | Hallein | Salzburg |
Salzburg-Umgebung | SL | Salzburg | Salzburg |
Tamsweg (district) | TA | Tamsweg | Salzburg |
Sankt Johann im Pongau (district) | JO | Sankt Johann im Pongau | Salzburg |
Zell am See (district) | ZE | Zell am See | Salzburg |
Districts of Styria[edit]
Political district | Vehicle registration code | Administrative center | State |
---|---|---|---|
Bruck-Mürzzuschlag | BM (MZ)[3] | Bruck an der Mur | Styria |
Deutschlandsberg (district) | DL | Deutschlandsberg | Styria |
Graz-Umgebung | GU | Graz | Styria |
Hartberg-Fürstenfeld | HF (FF, HB)[4] | Hartberg | Styria |
Leibnitz (district) | LB | Leibnitz | Styria |
Leoben (district) | LN; LE for the city of Leoben | Leoben | Styria |
Liezen (district) | LI, GB (BA)[5] | Liezen | Styria |
Murau (district) | MU | Murau | Styria |
Murtal (district) | MT (JU, KF)[6] | Judenburg | Styria |
Südoststeiermark (district) | SO (FB, RA)[7] | Feldbach | Styria |
Voitsberg (district) | VO | Voitsberg | Styria |
Weiz (district) | WZ | Weiz | Styria |
Districts of Tyrol[edit]
Political district | Vehicle registration code | Administrative center | State |
---|---|---|---|
Imst (district) | IM | Imst | Tyrol |
Innsbruck-Land | IL | Innsbruck | Tyrol |
Kitzbühel (district) | KB | Kitzbühel | Tyrol |
Kufstein (district) | KU | Kufstein | Tyrol |
Landeck (district) | LA | Landeck | Tyrol |
Lienz (district) | LZ | Lienz | Tyrol |
Reutte (district) | RE | Reutte | Tyrol |
Schwaz (district) | SZ | Schwaz | Tyrol |
Districts of Vorarlberg[edit]
Political district | Vehicle registration code | Administrative center | State |
---|---|---|---|
Bludenz (district) | BZ | Bludenz | Vorarlberg |
Bregenz (district) | B | Bregenz | Vorarlberg |
Dornbirn (district) | DO | Dornbirn | Vorarlberg |
Feldkirch (district) | FK | Feldkirch | Vorarlberg |
Districts of Vienna[edit]
Municipalities of Austria[edit]
Demography of Austria[edit]
Government and politics of Austria[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Alexander_Van_der_Bellen_2016_cropped.jpg/220px-Alexander_Van_der_Bellen_2016_cropped.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Wien_Parlament_June_2006.jpg/220px-Wien_Parlament_June_2006.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Wien-Innere_Stadt_-_Verfassungsgerichtshof_und_Kunstforum.jpg/220px-Wien-Innere_Stadt_-_Verfassungsgerichtshof_und_Kunstforum.jpg)
- Form of government:federalparliamentaryrepresentative democraticrepublic
- Capitalof Austria:Vienna
- Elections in Austria
- Political parties in Austria
- Taxation in Austria
Branches of the government of Austria[edit]
Executive branch of the government of Austria[edit]
- Head of state:President of Austria,Alexander Van der Bellen.
- Head of government:Chancellor of Austria,Sebastian Kurz.
- Cabinet of Austria
Legislative branch of the government of Austria[edit]
- Parliament of Austria(bicameral)
- Upper house:National Council of Austria(Nationalrat)
- Lower house:Federal Council of Austria(Bundesrat)
Judicial branch of the government of Austria[edit]
- Constitutional Court of Austria
- Administrative Court of Austria
- Criminal court system of Austria
- Civil court system of Austria
Foreign relations of Austria[edit]
International organization membership[edit]
International organization membership of Austria The Republic of Austria is a member of:[1]
Law and order in Austria[edit]
- Animal rights in Austria
- Capital punishment in Austria
- Constitution of Austria
- Crime in Austria
- Human rights in Austria
- Law enforcement in Austria
Military of Austria[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Leopard2_a5_front.jpg/220px-Leopard2_a5_front.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Jagdkommando-Soldaten_springen_aus_einer_%22Hercules%22_%2818629580342%29.jpg/220px-Jagdkommando-Soldaten_springen_aus_einer_%22Hercules%22_%2818629580342%29.jpg)
- Command
- Forces
- Army of Austria
- Navyof Austria: None
- Air Force of Austria
- Special forces of Austria
- Military history of Austria
- Military ranks of Austria
Local government in Austria[edit]
- Government of Burgenland
- Government of Carinthia
- Government of Lower Austria
- Government of Upper Austria
- Government of Salzburg
- Government of Styria
- Government of Tyrol
- Government of Vorarlberg
- Government of Vienna
History of Austria[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Juliusz_Kossak_Sobieski_pod_Wiedniem.jpeg/220px-Juliusz_Kossak_Sobieski_pod_Wiedniem.jpeg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Vienna_austriae_detail.jpg/220px-Vienna_austriae_detail.jpg)
- Timeline of Austrian history
- Current events of Austria
- Military history of Austria
- Rulers of Austria
By state[edit]
- History of Burgenland
- History of Carinthia
- History of Lower Austria
- History of Upper Austria
- History of Salzburg
- History of Styria
- History of Tyrol
- History of Vorarlberg
- History of Vienna
Culture of Austria[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Sachertorte_DSC03027_retouched.jpg/220px-Sachertorte_DSC03027_retouched.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Imperial_Crown_Orb_and_Sceptre_of_Austria_%28Imperial_Treasury%29.jpg/220px-Imperial_Crown_Orb_and_Sceptre_of_Austria_%28Imperial_Treasury%29.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Wolfgang-amadeus-mozart_1.jpg/220px-Wolfgang-amadeus-mozart_1.jpg)
- Architecture of Austria
- Austrophile
- Cuisine of Austria
- Festivals in Austria
- Folk dance
- Languages of Austria
- Media in Austria
- National symbols of Austria
- People of Austria
- Prostitution in Austria
- Public holidays in Austria
- Records of Austria
- Religion in Austria
- World Heritage Sites in Austria
Art in Austria[edit]
Sports in Austria[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/20170213_HIRSCHER_MARCEL_C6864.jpg/220px-20170213_HIRSCHER_MARCEL_C6864.jpg)
- Basketball in Austria
- Football in Austria
- Austria at the Olympics
- Motorsport in Austria
- Winter sports in Austria
Economy and infrastructure of Austria[edit]
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Tauernwindpark2_am_Sch%C3%B6nberg%2C_Oberzeiring.jpg/220px-Tauernwindpark2_am_Sch%C3%B6nberg%2C_Oberzeiring.jpg)
![](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Innsbruck_Airport.jpg/220px-Innsbruck_Airport.jpg)
- Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007):26th (twenty-sixth)
- Agriculture in Austria
- Banking in Austria
- Communications in Austria
- Companies of Austria
- Currency of Austria:Euro(see also:Euro topics)
- Former currency:Austrian schilling
- ISO 4217:EUR
- Energy in Austria
- Health care in Austria
- Mining in Austria
- Tourism in Austria
- Transport in Austria
Education in Austria[edit]
See also[edit]
- All pages with titles beginning withAustria
- All pages with titles beginning withAustrian
- All pages with titles containingAustria
- All pages with titles containingAustrian
- Index of Austria-related articles
- List of Austria-related topics
- List of international rankings
- Member state of the European Union
- Member state of the United Nations
- Outline of Europe
- Outline of geography
References[edit]
- ^ab"Austria".The World Factbook.United StatesCentral Intelligence Agency.July 14, 2009.RetrievedJuly 23,2009.
- ^CIA map 1
- ^In the former district of Mürzzuschlag registration plates showing the MZ- were issued.
- ^In the former separated districts registration plates showing the FF- resp. HB- were issued.
- ^Vehicle registration plates issued in the district of Liezen usually show the LI-code. However, in the former area around Bad Aussee and the area Gröbming which are nevertheless part of Liezen district registration plates showing the BA- was issued respectively GB-code is issued.
- ^In the former districts of Judenburg and Knittelfeld registration plates showing the JU- resp. KF- were issued.
- ^In the former districts of Feldbach and Radkersburg registration plates showing the FB- resp. RA-were issued.
External links[edit]
- aeiou Encyclopediahomepage
- Austria.infoOfficial homepage of the Austrian National Tourist Office
- History of Austria: Primary Documents
- Federal Chancellery of Austria
- Austrian LawInformation on Austrian Law
- Austria.The World Factbook.Central Intelligence Agency.
- Library of CongressPortals on the World - Austria
- US Department of StateFacts and Information (updated February 2005)
- World Intellectual Property Handbook: Austria
- Austria NewsNews from Austria in English language
- Photos