Jump to content

Patsy Walker

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Patsy Walker
Hellcat
Art byStuart Immonen
Publication information
PublisherMarvel Comics
First appearanceAs Patsy Walker:
Miss America Magazine#2 (Nov. 1944)
As Hellcat:
The Avengers#144 (Feb. 1976)
Created byAs Patsy Walker:
Stuart Little
Ruth Atkinson
As Hellcat:
Steve Englehart
George Pérez
In-story information
Full namePatricia Walker
SpeciesHuman mutate
Team affiliationsDefenders
Avengers
Lady Liberators
Legion of the Unliving
Partnerships
Notable aliasesHellcat
The Cat
Abilities
  • Superhuman strength, agility, speed, endurance, and reflexes
  • Ability to extend nails into sharp claws
  • Various psionic powers
  • Skilled martial artist and gymnast
  • Equipments include wrist-mounted retractable claws and grappling hooks

Patricia"Patsy"Walkeris asuperheroappearing inAmerican comic bookspublished byMarvel Comics.Created by Stuart Little andRuth Atkinson,Patsy Walker first appeared inMiss America Magazine#2 (November 1944), published by Marvel precursorTimely Comics,and became Hellcat inThe Avengers#144 (February 1976). She premiered as the star of ateenromantic-comedyseries, and was later integrated into Marvelsuperherofranchises such as theAvengersand theDefendersasHellcat.

Following her reintroduction as Hellcat, the character has been described as one of Marvel's most notable and powerful female heroes.[1][2][3]

Rachael TaylorportrayedTrish Walkerin theMarvel Cinematic Universe(MCU) /NetflixseriesJessica Jones(2015–2019),Luke Cage(2016–2018), andThe Defenders(2017).

Publication history

[edit]
Further information:Patsy Walker (comic book)

Teen-humor heroine

[edit]

Created by writer Stuart Little and artistRuth Atkinson,Patsy Walker first appeared inMiss America Magazine#2 (cover-datedNovember 1944), published by Marvel precursorTimely Comics.[4][5]Redheaded Patsy Walker, her parents Stanley andBetty,her boyfriendRobert "Buzz" Baxter,and her raven-haired friendly rival Hedy Wolfe appeared from the 1940s through 1967 in issues ofMiss America,Teen Comics,Girls' Life,and the namesaketeen-humorseriesPatsy Walker,[6][7]as well as in the spin-offsPatsy and Hedy,[8]Patsy and Her Pals,[9]and the single-issueA Date with Patsy.[10]Attesting to its quiet popularity,Patsy Walker(along withMillie the ModelandKid Colt, Outlaw) was among the very few titles published continuously by Marvel from the 1940sGolden Age of Comic Books,through Marvel's 1950s iteration asAtlas Comics,and into the 1960sSilver Age of Comic Books.[11][12]

FutureMadmagazinecartoonistandMadFold-increatorAl Jaffeewrote and drew most of the early issues ofPatsy Walker,[13][14]several of which includedMadfounding editorHarvey Kurtzman's highly stylized "Hey Look!"one-page humor strips.[15][16][17][18]Jaffee was succeeded byAl Hartley,who went toArchie Comicsand produced manyChristian comic booksstarring Archie characters and others.[19]Patsy and Her Palswas drawn byMorris Weiss.[20]

The humor-comic version of Patsy (left) inPatsy and Hedy#72 (Oct. 1960), a spinoff of the flagship titlePatsy Walker.Cover art byAl Hartley.[21]

Following Patsy's high-school graduation in issue #116 (Aug. 1964), the title switched from humor to become a young career-gal romantic adventure.[22]Patsy Walkerlasted through issue #124 (Dec. 1965),[23]withPatsy and Hedyoutlasting it to its own #110 (Feb. 1967).[24]

Patsy and Hedy made acameo appearanceinFantastic Four Annual#3 (Oct. 1965), which established them in theMarvel Universe.[25]The superhero-team comicThe Defenders#89 (Nov. 1980) revealed that the earlier stories were fictional works published within the fictional Marvel Universe itself, and written by Patsy's mother Dorothy Walker though based upon Patsy's own life and friends.[26]The Patsy Walker profile inMarvel Legacy: The 1960s Handbook#1 (Feb. 2006) establishes that Walker indeed experienced many of the events from these stories.[27]

Patsy Walker#95 – together with thescience-fictionanthologyJourney into Mystery#69 (both June 1961) – are the first modern comic books labeled "Marvel Comics", with each showing an "MC" box on its cover.[28]

Hellcat

[edit]

TheBeastfeature inAmazing Adventures#13 (July 1972) introduced the concept of Walker as a superhero.[29]WriterSteve Englehartrecalled that Walker's cameo inFantastic Four Annual#3 had:

"struck my fan's eye by including her in the Marvel Universe.... I thought it would be cool to bring her in as a real character, with things to do. Part of my 'training' as a Marvel writer was writing romance stories andWesterns,butPatsy [Walker]was defunct as a comic by the time I got there.... Still, as a fan, I had collected everything Marvel, includingPatsy WalkerandPatsy and Hedy... so I knew them as characters. "[26]

Because the Beast feature was dropped fromAmazing Adventuresjust three issues later, the storyline with Patsy Walker was temporarily abandoned.[26]Walker was reintroduced inThe Avengers#141 (November 1975), having resumed her maiden name of Walker, and accompanied the Avengers on a couple of adventures.[30]Shortly thereafter, she adopted the name Hellcat, taking on superheroineGreer Grant Nelson's costume from her discontinued identity as the Cat.[31]The name "Hellcat" itself had originally been proposed for Nelson.[32]The suit's look was later slightly adapted.

In 2010, Englehart recalled:

"I wasn't real interested in the Cat. I read the books and they seemed like pandering, frankly — not very good stories written to appeal to a demographic. Once [Patsy] entered the [Marvel Universe], met the Beast, confronted her husband — all that began to change the Patsy I had inherited to someone a little more savvy. By the time she became the Hellcat, she could stand back far enough to see the ironies in her taking over a feminist creation. But she was really more about jumping into the superhero pool than standing back.... She didn't muse on the irony; she wanted to be a heroine".[26]

Hellcat joined the superhero team theDefendersin issue #44 (Feb. 1977).[33]After several adventures with the group, she met the supernatural adventurerDaimon Hellstrom,the Son ofSatan,inThe Defenders#92 (Feb. 1981).[34]They married inThe Defenders#125 and became husband-and-wife occult investigators,[35]but Hellstrom's demonic nature asserted itself, and Walker was driven first mad and then, inHellstorm: Prince of Lies#14 (May 1994), to suicide.[36]Through Hellstrom's manipulation of the superheroHawkeye,she was resurrected inThunderbolts Annual 2000,a summer annual of the superhero-team comicThunderbolts,and returned to Earth with new abilities acquired while inHell.[37]The story, which began inThunderbolts Annual 2000,concluded inAvengers Annual 2000.[38]A three-issueHellcatminiseries (Sept.–Nov. 2000) took place immediately following the events inThunderbolts Annual 2000andAvengers Annual 2000.[39]Briefly adopting a new costume and then returning to her traditional yellow outfit, she rejoined the Defenders in a short-lived revival series,The Defendersvol. 2 #1–12 (March 2001 – Feb. 2002).[40]

After appearing in occasional guest roles, Hellcat had starring roles between 2007 and 2009, thanks to husband-wife artist-writer teamStuart ImmonenandKathryn.With the impending relaunch ofMarvel Comics Presents,Stuart was asked by editor Nick Lowe if he wanted to do a Hellcat story, which was spread across the title's first four issues (Sept.–Dec. 2007). Marvel remained open for a Hellcat miniseries, and out of what Kathryn first conceived as a "Hellcat Christmas Special", inspired byendurance car racesinMongoliaand research on theInuit,came the five-issue miniseriesPatsy Walker: Hellcat(Sept. 2008–Feb. 2009), drawn byDavid Lafuentewith covers by Stuart. A tie-in to theAvengers 50-State Initiative,it features Hellcat being assigned to watch overAlaska.[41][42]Following this, she was an ensemble star and narrator, alongside the superheroinesFirestar,theBlack Cat,andPhoton,in the miniseriesMarvel Divas#1–4 (Sept.-Dec. 2009), which writersRoberto Aguirre-Sacasaand Tonci Zonjic had pitched it to Marvel editors as "Sex and the Cityin the Marvel Universe ".[43]

Walker became part of theAll-New Marvel NOW!event inShe-Hulkvol. 3 #2, when Jennifer Walters started her own law firm. Walters hired Patsy as her private investigator, who uses her Hellcat alias on assignments.[44]

TheAll-New, All-Different Marvelline in 2015 led to a new ongoing Patsy Walker title,Patsy Walker A.K.A. Hellcat!.Written byKate Lethand drawn byBrittney Williams,it attempted to combine the romance and superhero comics with a more comedic approach, which Leth compared to aSaturday-morning cartoon.[45][46]In it, Walker tries to establish a job agency for superpowered people following her dismissal by the She-Hulk, and also recover the rights to oldPatsy Walkercomics which have been republished by Hedy. In February 2017, Leth announced that the series would be ending that April with its 17th issue. She praised Marvel for "giv[ing] us space to wrap up the story exactly how we wanted in 3 volumes".[47]

Fictional character biography

[edit]

After growing up in suburban Centerville, graduating high school and marrying high-school sweetheart Robert "Buzz" Baxter, Patsy Walker becomes an assistant to scientist Hank McCoy, the mutant superhero theBeast,who at that time was on hiatus from theX-Men.Estranged from her husband, now a U.S. Air Force colonel, Walker befriends McCoy,[48][49][50]and, desiring to become a superhero, accompanies McCoy on a quest with the Avengers.[51]She adopts a costume that formerly belonged toGreer Grant Nelson,the former masked adventuress the Cat, and takes on the name Hellcat.[52]

Early superhero career, marriage, and suicide

[edit]

After having used her natural athletic abilities and good instincts to rescue the Avengers, Walker is offered membership in the team.[53]The cosmic adventurerMoondragonpersuades Hellcat to decline and instead accompany her toSaturn's moonTitanfor training in psychic ability and advancedmartial arts.[54]Walker's training is soon interrupted when she returns to Earth to assist the supernatural heroDoctor Strange,joining theDefendersin the process.[55][56][57]Later, Moondragon revokes her mind powers mentioning Walker's ineffective use of them.[58]

She meets her future husbandDaimon Hellstrom,the Son of Satan, during the course of a quest with the Defenders.[59]After learning that her mother had promised her soul to Satan,[60]and briefly being lied to by the Devil that he was her father,[61]Walker reunites with her real father and marries Hellstrom. The two then retire from being superheroes.[62]Ultimately, Hellstrom's demonic inheritance took possession of him and drove Walker insane. Institutionalized, she was driven to suicide by the otherworldly being Deathurge.[63]

Resurrection,Civil War,andShe-Hulkvol. 3

[edit]

Trapped in Hell, Walker's spirit is used in a series of gladiatorial-like combat scenarios. There, she learns to develop and use her psychic powers. Hellstrom tricks the archer superhero Hawkeye into returning her spirit to Earth; Hawkeye believes he is retrieving his presumed-dead wife,Mockingbird,from the demonic lordMephisto's realm.[37]Resurrected and back on Earth, Walker retains the powers she developed in Hell, and she is also able to manifest a costume at will.[64]Once again a member of the Defenders, Hellcat focuses on combating occult evils, notablyNicholas Scratch,who had based himself in her hometown of Centerville,[64]and the otherdimensional rulerDormammu.[65]

During theCivil Warstoryline, Hellcat registers.[66]She serves as one of the young superheroes' instructors atCamp Hammond.[67]She was then assigned as theAvengers 50 State Initiativeofficial superhero forAlaska,[68]but eventually returned toNew York City.[69]Hellcat develops and maintains a deep friendship with the superheroesFirestar,Black Cat,andMonica Rambeau,partly stemming from their support to Firestar, who develops and then survives breast disease.[70]

Hellcat is later seen withShe-Hulkand facing personal problems. After a night of heavy drinking and partying, Hellcat and She-Hulk invade a warehouse thatA.I.M.was using as a hideout and defeat two agents wearing high tech suits. She-Hulk then hires Hellcat as her private investigator to help with her economic situation.[71]She then helps She-Hulk in protectingKristoff Vernard,the son ofDoctor Doom,who was trying to defect to the US.[72]She is later seen talking withTigraabout a case involving a lawsuit but ends up fighting her when she mentions the plaintiff's name, George Saywitz.[73]After recovering in a hospital,[74]she helps She-Hulk andHank Pymin a recovery mission to save Reza, the partner of inventor Rufus Randall, to settle an argument between them over a device known as the Shrinko, which they were planning to sell to Pym.[75]They later wind up helping Steve Rogers, the originalCaptain America,with a lawsuit involving a murder that happened in 1940.[76]

Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat!andCivil War II

[edit]

As part of the "All-New, All-Different Marvel"line, She-Hulk eventually gets unable to afford Hellcat as an investigator and fires her friend, which also forces Walker to move out of Walters' office building (the same place whereHoward the Duckworks). Walker moves to the Brooklyn apartment of Ian, anInhumanwho she met when he used his powers to steal from an armored truck. Ian gets a job with Walker's old friend Tom Hale (known as "Tubs" in the romance comics) and inspires her to open a work agency for other superpowered people. To her chagrin, Walker also learns that her old rival Hedy Wolfe has obtained the rights from Walker's late mother Dorothy to republish thePatsy Walkercomics. With the help ofShe-HulkandJessica Jones,Walker gets the rights back by proving that Dorothy was sedated and thusnot in full mental capacitieswhen she signed the comics off to Hedy, making it avoid contract.[77]

During the "Civil War II"storyline, Patsy Walker learns thatShe-Hulkis in a coma at the Triskelion.America Chavezallows Patsy to visit her. After the visit, Patsy tells Howard the Duck and the other tenants about She-Hulk's current condition, and moves her offices to where Jennifer operated as a lawyer.[78]

Afterwards, Hedy dupes Patsy's ex-husbands Mad-Dog and Daimon Hellstrom into fighting her. Daimon sends Patsy to a dimension ruled by the demonBelial,who tries to bring Hellcat to his side.[79]Patsy then confronts her former friend Black Cat, now leading a gang of criminals.[80]Patsy suddenly catches a cold that causes her to alter reality when she sneezes. After several disasters, Patsy accidentally makes a building disappear. Hedy then calls Patsy and reveals that she is dating the demon Belial, who helps Patsy overcome her grief over She-Hulk and cures her of the cold.[81]Patsy then receives a check for a big amount of money from She-Hulk and takes Ian, Tom, andJubileeto the mall. While shopping, they encounter two teenage girls pretending to be supervillains, who are revealed to be Patsy's biggest fans. Ian then figures out that the girls like each other and resolves their dispute. After that, Patsy expresses joy of how her life has changed.[82]

Powers and abilities

[edit]

Hellcat possesses a superhuman level of physical abilities. She has different psionic powers due to Moondragon's Titanian technology,[83][84][85]including telekinesis,[86]sensing psychic phenomena,[87][88][89]and the ability to cast mentalillusions.[90]Hellcat can grow her nails into sharp claws.[91]She is able to summon a magic cloak with enchanted properties at will that she uses to sense mystical phenomena or deflect mystical attacks.[92][93]She uses retractable claws and grappling hooks on her wrists.[94][95]Hellcat is a well-trained martial artist and gymnast.[96][97]

Reception

[edit]

Critical reception

[edit]

Peter Eckhardt ofCBR.comcalled Hellcat one of the "best cat-themed superheroes in comics," writing, "Patsy Walker wasn't made to be a superhero. Created in 1944, Walker starred in humorous teenage girl-oriented comics likeMiss AmericaandGirls' Life.Her eponymous title was published continuously from the '40s until the '60s and Walker's trajectory turned towards superherodom. As the Hellcat, Walker became a more feminist hero. She divorced her abusive husband, took (temporary) control of the stories that had been published using her name, and joined a superhero non-team, the Defenders, to battle unnatural evils. A humorous character with a compelling story, Hellcat remains one of Marvel's most fun felines. "[98]

Accolades

[edit]
  • In 2015,Entertainment Weeklyranked Hellcat 74th in their "Let's rank every Avenger ever" list.[99]
  • In 2017,Gizmodoranked Hellcat 13th in their "Marvel Superheroes Who Basically Only Protect New York City" list.[100]
  • In 2018,CBR.comranked Hellcat 17th in their "Marvel's 20 Most Seasoned Street-Level Heroes" list.[101]
  • In 2020,Sideshowranked Hellcat 7th in their "Top-Ten Cat-Themed Comic Book Characters" list.[2]
  • In 2020,CBR.comranked Hellcat 1st in their "Marvel: 10 Best Golden Age Heroines" list.[1]
  • In 2021,Screen Rantranked Hellcat 9th in their "10 Best Versions Of Hawkeye From Marvel Comics" list.[102]
  • In 2021,CBR.comranked Hellcat 4th in their "10 Best Members Of The Defenders" list.[103]
  • In 2022,Gizmodoranked Hellcat 5th in their "12 Marvel Villains Who Should Have Been inThunderbolts"list.[104]
  • In 2022,Screen Rantincluded Hellcat in their "10 Most Powerful Members Of The Lady Liberators" list,[105]in their "10 Iconic New York City-Based Marvel Superheroes We Haven't Seen In The MCU" list,[3]and in their "She-Hulk: 10 Comics Characters Who Should Appear In The Series" list.[106]
  • In 2022,CBR.comranked Hellcat 4th in their "10 Most Powerful Members Of The Lady Liberators" list[107]and 5th in their "10 Best Cat-Themed Superheroes In Comics" list.[98]

Literary reception

[edit]

Volumes

[edit]

Patsy Walker: Hellcat(2008)

[edit]

According toDiamond Comic Distributors,Patsy Walker: Hellcat#1 was the 118th best selling comic book in July 2008.[108][109]Patsy Walker: Hellcat#2 was the 151st best selling comic book in August 2008.[110][111]

James Hunt ofCBR.comcalledPatsy Walker: Hellcat#1 "enormously fun to read, soaked with character and humor," stating, "It really has been a while since Marvel released such a charming comic, especially one so clearly aimed at a different audience than most of their superhero fare. While it's early days for the miniseries, the strength of the first issue is practically enough to keep it running on goodwill for the remaining 4 issues. Not everyone is going to appreciate or understand the tone of" Hellcat, "so the important thing now is to make sure it finds its way into the hands of those that will as soon as possible, because there's almost nothing else like it, and originality like this needs all the support it can get."[112]Jesse Schedeen ofIGNgavePatsy Walker: Hellcat#1 a grade of 8.8 out of 10, asserting, "Immonen has a delightfully bombastic writing style that carries you from page to page. There's nothing terribly realistic about Patsy's portrayal or the events in her life. The book almost reminds me ofNextwave,except the subversive humor is more subtle. Don't come intoPatsy Walker: Hellcatexpecting deep, nuanced characterization. Just expect to have plenty of fun, more than many series can offer in an entire arc. I was disappointed, though certainly not surprised, to learn that Stuart Immonen would not be returning to illustrate his wife's work. Luckily, David la Fuente is a more than capable replacement. His style perfectly captures the wonky tone and expressive, vibrant feel of the original story. As a fashion model, half of drawing Patsy Walker is capturing her many colorful outfits. Far too many artists have problems with rendering clothing not made of spandex. La Fuente is not one of them. It's a slow week, with only oneSecret Invasiontie-in to be found. Take advantage of that and givePatsy Walker: Hellcata shot. "[113]

Patsy Walker, a.K.a. Hellcat!(2015)

[edit]

According toDiamond Comic Distributors,Patsy Walker A.K.A. Hellcat#1 was the 49th best selling comic book in December 2015.[114][115][116]Patsy Walker A.K.A. Hellcat#1 was the 431st best selling comic book in 2015.[117][118]

Chase Magnett ofComicBook.comgavePatsy Walker A.K.A. Hellcat#1 a grade of "B," saying, "The jokes and quick set up of a very large cast and lots of potential plotlines all work as well as they do largely because of Williams and Wilson's presentation. They make the crayon-colored business presentation pop and the humorously foreboding callbacks to Walker's teenage friends seem actually mysterious. Their delivery of each line and concept is so engaging that it's easy to re-readPatsy Walker A.K.A. Hellcat#1, and wait for #2 to bring the same style and laughter, and the follow through on the premises established here. "[119]Jesse Schedeen ofIGNgavePatsy Walker, a.K.a. Hellcat!#1 a grade of 6.7 out of 10, writing, "Patsy Walker A.K.A. Hellcat!is a decent option for any reader who craves more of the lighthearted silliness of Marvel books like Howard the Duck or The Unbeatable Squirrel Girl. But despite the solid supporting cast and characterization, this book doesn't really do anything those other titles don't do better. This first issue moves slowly and has its clunky moments, but hopefully a clearer and more engaging conflict will emerge over time. "[120]Charles Pulliam-Moore ofGizmodostated, "Oftentimes, when comics set out to tell stories that humanize superheroes who are off saving the universe, they get mired in drama that somehow manages to be both weirdly familiar but utterly unrelatable. When every story tries to be an epic tale about how a hero’s greatest struggle, it becomes easy to lose sight of how a world as sprawling as Marvel’s logically fits together. On some level, Marvel understands the intrinsic appeal of these kinds of focused stories that are a touch off the traditional “mainstream” comics path. But likeMockingbird,Vision,and Nighthawk, before it,Patsy Walker’s coming to a premature end, seemingly because Marvel’s less interested in putting out thoughtful indies in an industry addicted to formulaic blockbusters.Patsy Walkerisn’t a small story, or a simple one, but rather one with a solid focus on a couple of months in one woman’s during which some really important things happen around her. This is the storytelling that makes for characters that feel like real people and those are the kinds of characters that comics need more of. "[121]

Iron Man/Hellcat Annual(2022)

[edit]

Jenna Anderson ofComicBook.comgaveIron Man/HellcatAnnual#1 a grade of 4.5 out of 5, asserting, "After Tony Stark's marriage proposal inIron Man#20, the larger narrative to his and Patsy Walker's stories could have gone into a wide swath of directions – which makes this week's excellentIron Man/HellcatAnnualan excellent, but unsurprising, triumph. The vast majority of the story puts the spotlight on Patsy, throwing her into a literally hellish confrontation with her past. It's always a joy to read Christopher Cantwell's essentially-solo stories for Patsy, and having her world be explored throughout this issue is an entertaining joy, especially when coupled with Ruairi Coleman's excellent art. This issue is definitely a turning point for both Tony and Patsy – and a great one at that. "[122]

Other versions

[edit]

Ultimate Marvel

[edit]

Patsy Walker has appeared in Marvel Comics'MultiverseUltimate Marvelimprint.InUltimate Spider-Man,she first appears as a spokeswoman for a security firm,[123]then as a swimsuit model forMaximmagazine,[124]a talk show hostess, presenting a biography onDoctor Strange,[125]and finally interviewingNorman Osborn.[126]In addition, she appeared inUltimate Marvel Team-Up,hosting an instructional video for the Baxter Building.[127]Patsy assumes her Hellcat identity inUltimatesand was a founding member of the ill-fatedDefenders.[128]Walker later shows up with the Defenders inUltimate Comics: New Ultimates,powered up byLokiwhere she sports aleopard-like appearance.[129]

Heroes Reborn (1996)

[edit]

In theHeroes Rebornuniverse, Hellcat appears as a member of the Avengers. This version of the character sports a more bestial "werecat"appearance similar to Tigra. Envious ofScarlet Witch's beauty, she is manipulated byLokiinto siding withHawkeyeagainst the rest of the team. Patsy takes possession of Scarlet Witch's body, but is killed afterAgatha Harknessforcibly expels her essence.[130]

In other media

[edit]

Television

[edit]
Rachael Tayloras Trish Walker in theNetflixtelevision seriesJessica Jones.

Patricia "Trish" Walkerappears inNetflixseries set in theMarvel Cinematic Universe,portrayed byRachael Tayloras an adult and by Catherine Blades as a teenager.[131]This version is a former child star of the in-universe television seriesIt's Patsy,the best friend of Jessica Jones,[132]the host of the radio showTrish Talk,and the daughter of Dorothy Walker.

  • First appearing inJessica Jones,she aids thetitular characterin combatingKilgrave,but becomes jealous of her powers during thefirst season.By the end of thesecond season,Walker volunteers to undergo experimentation carried out by Dr.Karl Malus.Despite nearly dying in the process, she acquires enhanced strength, endurance, agility, balance, vision, and reflexes as well as razor-sharp nails. In between the second andthird seasons,she began training excessively and used her newly acquired powers to become proficient in acrobatics and gymnastics while also seeking to develop her investigative skills like Jones. Throughout the aforementioned third season, Walker goes from being a vigilante to a self-described "supervillain". Consumed by the loss of her mother at the hands of serial killerGregory Sallinger,she gives in to her rage and begins brutally attacking, later murdering, individuals she deems as evil regardless of their actions or motivations under the belief that it is to make the world a better place. This leads to a confrontation between her and Jones, who is forced to apprehend Walker and turn her over to the authorities. Understanding what it means to be the "bad guy", Walker is sent by helicopter to theRaft.
  • Walker makes a voiceover cameo in theLuke Cageepisode "Suckas Need Bodyguards", fielding calls from listeners onTrish Talk.[133]
  • Walker appears inThe Defenders.[134]

Video games

[edit]

Collected editions

[edit]
Title Material collected Published date ISBN
Patsy Walker: Hellcat Patsy Walker: Hellcat#1–5 and material fromMarvel Comics: Presents#1–4 June 2009 978-0785133797
Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat! Vol. 1: Hooked on a Feline Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat!#1–6 June 2016 978-1302900359
Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat! Vol. 2: Don't Stop Me-Ow Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat!#7–12 January 2017 978-1302900366
Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat! Vol. 3: Careless Whisker(s) Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat!#13–17 August 2017 978-1302906627

References

[edit]
  1. ^abO'Brien, Megan Nicole (November 8, 2020)."Marvel: 10 Best Golden Age Heroines, Ranked".CBR.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  2. ^abSideshow (January 31, 2020)."TOP 10 CAT-THEMED COMIC BOOK CHARACTERS".
  3. ^abShayo, Lukas (May 2, 2022)."10 Iconic New York City-Based Marvel Superheroes We Haven't Seen In The MCU".ScreenRant.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  4. ^"Miss America Magazine #v1#2".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 12,2019.
  5. ^"Why Patsy Walker is one of the most important characters in the Marvel Universe".Popverse.May 23, 2022.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  6. ^Brevoort, Tom; DeFalco, Tom; Manning, Matthew K.; Sanderson, Peter; Wiacek, Win (2017).Marvel Year By Year: A Visual History.DK Publishing. p. 31.ISBN978-1465455505.
  7. ^"Patsy Walker (Marvel, 1945 series)".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 12,2019.
  8. ^"Patsy and Hedy (Marvel, 1952 series)".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 12,2019.
  9. ^"Patsy and Her Pals (Marvel, 1953 series)".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 12,2019.
  10. ^"A Date With Patsy (Marvel, 1957 series)".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 12,2019.
  11. ^"The Wild History of Hellcat".Marvel.com.March 16, 2023.RetrievedAugust 29,2023.
  12. ^Cronin, Brian (May 15, 2019)."Patsy Walker Celebrates the Absurdities of Her Comic Book Life".Comic Book Resources.RetrievedAugust 29,2023.
  13. ^"Al Jaffee".Lambiek Comiclopedia.RetrievedJuly 12,2019.
  14. ^Amash, Jim (April 2004). "It Was A Fun Time!".Alter Ego.p. 31.
  15. ^"Harvey Kurtzman".Lambiek Comiclopedia.RetrievedJuly 12,2019.
  16. ^Harvey Kurtzman (w), Harvey Kurtzman (p), Harvey Kurtzman (i). "Hey Look!"Patsy Walker,no. 20 (Jan. 1949).Timely Comics.
  17. ^Harvey Kurtzman (w), Harvey Kurtzman (p), Harvey Kurtzman (i). "Hey Look!"Patsy Walker,no. 21 (March 1949).Timely Comics.
  18. ^Harvey Kurtzman (w), Harvey Kurtzman (p), Harvey Kurtzman (i). "Hey Look!"Patsy Walker,no. 22 (May 1949).Timely Comics.
  19. ^"Al Hartley".Lambiek Comiclopedia.RetrievedJuly 14,2019.
  20. ^"Patsy and Her Pals".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 14,2019.
  21. ^Stan Lee (w), Al Hartley (p), Al Hartley (i).Patsy and Hedy,no. 72 (Oct. 1960).Marvel Comics.
  22. ^Stan Lee (w), Al Hartley (p), Al Hartley (i). "After Graduation... What?"Patsy and Hedy,no. 116 (Aug. 1964).Marvel Comics.
  23. ^Al Hartley (w), Al Hartley (p), Sol Brodsky (i).Patsy Walker,no. 124 (Dec. 1965).Marvel Comics.
  24. ^Denny O'Neil (w), Al Hartley (p), Mike Esposito (i).Patsy and Hedy,no. 110 (Feb. 1967).Marvel Comics.
  25. ^Stan Lee (w), Jack Kirby (p), Vince Colletta (i). "Bedlam at the Baxter Building!"Fantastic Four Annual,no. 3 (Oct. 1965).Marvel Comics.
  26. ^abcdMiller, Jonathan (May 2010). "Beware the Claws of Patsy Walker: The Hellcat Cometh".Back Issue!.No. #40.TwoMorrows Publishing.
  27. ^Marvel Legacy: The 1960s Handbook,no. 1 (Feb. 2006).Marvel Comics.
  28. ^"MC (Brand Emblem)".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 15,2019.
  29. ^Steve Englehart (w), Tom Sutton (p), Frank Giacoia (i). "Evil Is All in Your Mind!"Amazing Adventures,vol. 2, no. 13 (July 1972).Marvel Comics.
  30. ^Steve Englehart (w), George Perez (p), Vince Colletta (i). "The Phantom Empire!"Avengers,no. 141 (November 1975).Marvel Comics.
  31. ^Steve Englehart (w), George Perez (p), Mike Esposito (i).Avengers,no. 144 (Feb. 1976).Marvel Comics.
  32. ^Cassell, Dewey (August 2006). "Talking About Tigra: From the Cat to Were-Woman".Back Issue!.No. #17.TwoMorrows Publishing.pp. 26–33.
  33. ^Gerry Conway, Roger Slifer, and David Kraf (w), Keith Giffen (p), Klaus Janson (i). "Rage of the Rajah!"The Defenders,no. 44 (Feb. 1977).Marvel Comics.
  34. ^J.M. DeMatteis (w), Don Perlin (p), Pablo Marcos (i). "Eternity... Humanity... Oblivion!"The Defenders,no. 92 (Feb. 1981).Marvel Comics.
  35. ^J.M. DeMatteis (w), Don Perlin (p), Kim DeMulder (i). "Hello, I Must Be Going (or... Mad Dogs and Elvishmen!)"The Defenders,no. 125 (November 1983).Marvel Comics.
  36. ^Warren Ellis (w), Peter Gross (p), Peter Gross (i).Hellstorm: Prince of Lies,no. 14 (May 1994).Marvel Comics.
  37. ^abFabian Nicieza and Kurt Busiek (w), Norm Breyfogle (p), Norm Breyfogle (i). "Under the Surface"Thunderbolts Annual 2000(May 2000).Marvel Comics.
  38. ^Kurt Busiek (w), Norm Breyfogle and Richard Howell (p), Norm Breyfogle and Richard Howell (i). "The Cat Came Back!"Avengers Annual 2000,vol. 3 (May 2000).Marvel Comics.
  39. ^"Hellcat #1".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 15,2019.
  40. ^"Defenders #1 (Marvel, 2001 series)".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 16,2019.
  41. ^Spurgeon, Tom (November 30, 2008)."CR Sunday Interview: Kathryn Immonen".The Comics Reporter.Archivedfrom the original on July 16, 2019.RetrievedJuly 16,2019.
  42. ^Richards, Dave (June 10, 2008)."Northern Exposure: Immonen talks" Patsy Walker: Hellcat "".Comic Book Resources.Archivedfrom the original on December 22, 2016.RetrievedJuly 16,2019.
  43. ^Abnett, Dan;Lanning, Andy(April 9, 2009)."MyCup o' Tea".MySpace Comic Books.Archived fromthe originalon April 13, 2009.RetrievedApril 10,2009.
  44. ^Charles Soule (w), Javier Pulido (p), Javier Pulido (i). "...And?"She-Hulk,vol. 3, no. 2 (May 2014).Marvel Comics.
  45. ^Helvie, Forrest C. (September 10, 2015)."Get Familiar with Patsy Walker, AKA Hellcat!".Marvel. Archived fromthe originalon December 20, 2015.RetrievedDecember 20,2015.
  46. ^"Leth & Williams Get Their Claws Into" Patsy Walker AKA Hellcat! "".Comic Book Resources.October 2, 2015.Archivedfrom the original on March 2, 2019.RetrievedJuly 17,2019.
  47. ^White, Brett (February 21, 2017)."Marvel's Patsy Walker, AKA Hellcat Series Ending In April".Comic Book Resources.RetrievedJuly 17,2019.
  48. ^Steve Englehart (w), Tom Sutton (p), Frank Giacoia (i). "Evil Is All in Your Mind!"Amazing Adventures,vol. 2, no. 13 (July 1972).Marvel Comics.
  49. ^Steve Englehart (w), Tom Sutton (p), Jim Mooney (i). "The Vampire Machine"Amazing Adventures,vol. 2, no. 14 (Sept. 1972).Marvel Comics.
  50. ^Steve Englehart (w), Tom Sutton (p), Frank Giacoia and John Tartag (i). "Murder in Mid-Air!"Amazing Adventures,vol. 2, no. 15 (Nov. 1972).Marvel Comics.
  51. ^Steve Englehart (w), George Perez (p), Vince Colletta (i). "The Phantom Empire!"The Avengers,no. 141 (Nov. 1975).Marvel Comics.
  52. ^Steve Englehart (w), George Perez (p), Mike Esposito (i). "Claws!"The Avengers,no. 144 (Feb. 1976).Marvel Comics.
  53. ^Steve Englehart and Stan Lee (w), George Perez and Jack Kirby (p), John Tartaglione, Duffy Vohland, and Dick Ayers (i). "Avengers Assemble!"The Avengers,no. 150 (Aug. 1976).Marvel Comics.
  54. ^Gerry Conway, Jim Shooter, and Steve Englehart (w), George Perez (p), John Tartaglione (i). "At Last: The Decision!"The Avengers,no. 151 (Sept. 1976).Marvel Comics.
  55. ^Gerry Conway, Roger Slifer, and David Kraft (w), Keith Giffen (p), Klaus Janson (i). "Rage of the Rajah!"The Defenders,no. 44 (Feb. 1977).Marvel Comics.
  56. ^Gerry Conway, David Kraft, and Roger Slifer (w), Keith Giffen (p), Klaus Janson (i). "We Must Free the Defenders!"The Defenders,no. 45 (March 1977).Marvel Comics.
  57. ^Roger Slifer and David Kraft (w), Keith Giffen (p), Klaus Janson (i). "Who Remembers Scorpio?"The Defenders,no. 46 (April 1977).Marvel Comics.
  58. ^Steven Grant and Mark Gruenwald (w), Herb Trimpe (p), Al Milgrom, Chic Stone, and Steve Mitchell (i). "Waiting for the End of the World!"The Defenders,no. 77 (Nov. 1979).Marvel Comics.
  59. ^J.M. DeMatteis (w), Don Perlin (p), Pablo Marcos (i). "Eternity... Humanity... Oblivion!"The Defenders,no. 92 (Feb. 1981).Marvel Comics.
  60. ^J.M. DeMatteis (w), Don Perlin (p), Joe Sinnott, Al Milgrom, and Frank Giacoia (i). "The Vampire Strikes Back!"The Defenders,no. 95 (May 1981).Marvel Comics.
  61. ^Mark Gruenwald and J.M. DeMatteis (w), Don Perlin (p), Andy Mushynsky (i). "Fathers and Daughters"The Defenders,no. 111 (Sept. 1982).Marvel Comics.
  62. ^J.M. DeMatteis (w), Don Perlin (p), Kim DeMulder (i). "Hello, I Must Be Going. (or... Mad Dogs and Elvishmen!)"The Defenders,no. 125 (Nov. 1983).Marvel Comics.
  63. ^The Defenders,no. 1–14 (April 1993–May 1994).Marvel Comics.
  64. ^abKurt Busiek (w), Norm Breyfogle and Richard Howell (p), Norm Breyfogle and Richard Howell (i). "The Cat Came Back!)"The Avengers Annual 2000,vol. 3 (May 2000).Marvel Comics.
  65. ^"Hellcat (Marvel, 2000 Series)".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 20,2019.
  66. ^Dan Slott (w), Rick Burchett (p), Mark Nelson (i). "I Married a Man-Wolf"She-Hulk,vol. 2, no. 10 (Oct. 2006).Marvel Comics.
  67. ^Dan Slott and Christos N. Gage (w), Stefano Caselli (p), Stefano Caselli (i). "Killed in Action (Part 3) – Confirmed Kills"Avengers: The Initiative,no. 10 (May 2008).Marvel Comics.
  68. ^Kathryn Immonen (w), David Lafuente (p), David Lafuente (i). "Snowball Effect, Part 1"Patsy Walker: Hellcat,no. 1 (Sept. 2008).Marvel Comics.
  69. ^"Marvel Divas (Marvel, 2009 Series)".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 21,2019.
  70. ^"Young Allies (Marvel, 2010 Series)".Grand Comics Database.RetrievedJuly 21,2019.
  71. ^Charles Soule (w), Javier Pulido (p), Javier Pulido (i). "...And?"She-Hulk,vol. 3, no. 2 (May 2014).Marvel Comics.
  72. ^Charles Soule (w), Javier Pulido (p), Javier Pulido (i). "He Who Wouldn't Be King"She-Hulk,vol. 3, no. 3 (June 2014).Marvel Comics.
  73. ^Charles Soule (w), Ron Wemberly (p), Ron Wemberly (i). "Blue"She-Hulk,vol. 3, no. 5 (Aug. 2014).Marvel Comics.
  74. ^She-Hulkvol. 3 #6
  75. ^Charles Soule (w), Javier Pulido (p), Javier Pulido (i). "Small Victories"She-Hulk,vol. 3, no. 7 (Oct. 2014).Marvel Comics.
  76. ^She-Hulk,vol. 3, no. 8–9 (Nov.–Dec. 2014).Marvel Comics.
  77. ^Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat!,no. 1–7 (Feb.–Aug. 2016).Marvel Comics.
  78. ^Kate Leth (w), Brittney Williams (p), Brittney Williams (i).Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat!,no. 8 (Sept. 2016).Marvel Comics.
  79. ^Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat!,no. 9–10 (Oct.–Nov. 2016).Marvel Comics.
  80. ^Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat!,no. 11–14 (Dec. 2016 – March 2017).Marvel Comics.
  81. ^Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat!,no. 15–16 (April–May 2017).Marvel Comics.
  82. ^Kate Leth (w), Brittney Williams (p), Brittney Williams (i). "The End of All Things"Patsy Walker, A.K.A. Hellcat!,no. 17 (June 2017).Marvel Comics.
  83. ^Avengers AnnualVol 2 #2000
  84. ^Lealos, Shawn S. (March 20, 2021)."Iron Man Explains What Happened to Hellcat's Forgotten Powers".CBR.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  85. ^Smith, Tessa (April 28, 2021)."Iron Man Confirms Marvel's Worst Couple Will Never Get Back Together".ScreenRant.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  86. ^protected, email (January 30, 2015)."Who is Hellcat, Marvel's latest TV superhero?".The Daily Dot.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  87. ^Official Handbook of the Marvel UniverseVol 2 #5
  88. ^Hellcat#1-3
  89. ^Bacon, Thomas (March 18, 2022)."Jessica Jones: Trish Walker's Powers & MCU Thunderbolts Future Setup".ScreenRant.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  90. ^Iron ManVol 6 #7-8
  91. ^Iron Man/Hellcat Annual#1
  92. ^Hellcat#1
  93. ^Defenders#60
  94. ^Murray, Kirsten (June 25, 2019)."10 Things Every Fan Should Know About Jessica Jones' Hellcat".CBR.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  95. ^"Jessica Jones season 3: Who is Hellcat and what are her powers?".Digital Spy.July 25, 2018.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  96. ^Harn, Darby (May 24, 2021)."Who Are The Most Powerful Characters In Marvel Defenders?".ScreenRant.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  97. ^III, Ira Madison (November 24, 2015)."Who the Jessica Jones Characters Are in the Comics and How They Connect to the Marvel Universe".Vulture.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  98. ^abEckhardt, Peter (September 7, 2022)."The 10 Best Cat-Themed Superheroes In Comics".CBR.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  99. ^Franich, Darren (April 29, 2015)."Let's rank every Avenger ever".Entertainment Weekly.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  100. ^Whitbrook, James; Pulliam-Moore, Charles (August 18, 2017)."Marvel Superheroes Who Basically Only Protect New York City, Ranked".Gizmodo.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  101. ^Walker, Gary (November 20, 2018)."On Patrol: Marvel's 20 Most Seasoned Street-Level Heroes, Ranked".Comic Book Resources.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  102. ^Harn, Darby (August 12, 2021)."10 Best Versions Of Hawkeye From Marvel Comics".Screen Rant.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  103. ^Stanford, Jerry (March 14, 2021)."10 Best Members Of The Defenders, Ranked".CBR.RetrievedNovember 8,2022.
  104. ^Bricken, Rob (September 14, 2022)."12 Marvel Villains Who Should Have Been in Thunderbolts".Gizmodo.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  105. ^Etemesi, Philip (August 31, 2022)."She-Hulk: 10 Most Powerful Members Of The Lady Liberators, Ranked".ScreenRant.RetrievedNovember 8,2022.
  106. ^Wildsmith, Steve (January 13, 2022)."She-Hulk: 10 Comics Characters Who Should Appear In The Series".Screen Rant.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  107. ^Etemesi, Philip (August 31, 2022)."She-Hulk: 10 Most Powerful Members Of The Lady Liberators, Ranked".Screen Rant.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  108. ^"July 2008 Comic Book Sales to Comics Shops".Comichron.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  109. ^"Top 300 Comics Actual–July 2008".ICv2.August 18, 2008.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  110. ^"August 2008 Comic Book Sales to Comics Shops".Comichron.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  111. ^"Top 300 Comics Actual–August 2008".ICv2.September 15, 2008.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  112. ^Hunt, James (July 8, 2008)."Patsy Walker: Hellcat #1".Comic Book Resources.RetrievedOctober 29,2022.
  113. ^Schedeen, Jesse (July 2, 2008)."Patsy Walker: Hellcat, Agent of the Initiative #1 Review".IGN.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  114. ^"Top 100 Comics: December 2015".Diamond Comic Distributors.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  115. ^"December 2015 Comic Book Sales to Comics Shops".Comichron.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  116. ^"Top 300 Comics Actual–December 2015".ICv2.January 11, 2016.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  117. ^"2015 Comic Book Sales to Comics Shops".Comichron.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  118. ^"Top 500 Best-Selling Comics of 2015".PREVIEWSworld.January 7, 2016.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  119. ^Magnett, Chase (December 22, 2015)."Advance Review: Patsy Walker A.K.A. Hellcat #1".ComicBook.com.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  120. ^Schedeen, Jesse (December 23, 2015)."Patsy Walker A.K.A. Hellcat! #1 Review".IGN.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  121. ^Pulliam-Moore, Charles (April 27, 2017)."Patsy Walker, a.k.a. Hellcat! Gave Me Everything I Ever Wanted in a Superhero Comic Book".Gizmodo.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  122. ^Magnett, Chase (June 29, 2022)."Comic Book Reviews for This Week: 6/29/2022".ComicBook.com.RetrievedOctober 30,2022.
  123. ^Brian Michael Bendis (w), Mark Bagley (p), Art Thibert (i). "Discovery"Ultimate Spider-Man,no. 11 (Sept. 2001).Marvel Comics.
  124. ^Brian Michael Bendis (w), Mark Bagley (p), Art Thibert (i). "Doctor Octopus"Ultimate Spider-Man,no. 14 (Dec. 2001).Marvel Comics.
  125. ^Brian Michael Bendis (w), Mark Bagley (p), Scott Hanna (i). "Strange: Part 1"Ultimate Spider-Man,no. 70 (Feb. 2005).Marvel Comics.
  126. ^Brian Michael Bendis (w), Stuart Immonen (p), Wade von Grawbadger (i). "Death of a Goblin: Part 2"Ultimate Spider-Man,no. 113 (Nov. 2007).Marvel Comics.
  127. ^Brian Michael Bendis (w), Jim Mahfood (p), Jim Mahfood (i). "Spider-Man & Fantastic Four"Ultimate Marvel Team-Up,no. 9 (Dec. 2001).Marvel Comics.
  128. ^Mark Millar (w), Bryan Hitch (p), Bryan Hitch and Paul Neary (i). "The Defenders"Ultimates 2,no. 6 (July 2005).Marvel Comics.
  129. ^Jeph Loeb (w), Frank Cho (p), Frank Cho (i). "Thor Reborn"Ultimate Comics New Ultimates,no. 1 (June 2010).Marvel Comics.
  130. ^The Avengers,vol. 2, no. 1–11 (Nov. 1996–Sept. 1997).Marvel Comics.
  131. ^Melrose, Kevin (June 14, 2019)."Jessica Jones Season 3 Hides Captain Marvel & Hellcat Easter Eggs".Comic Book Resources.Archivedfrom the original on February 6, 2020.RetrievedFebruary 6,2020.
  132. ^Goldberg, Lesley (January 29, 2015)."Marvel's 'Jessica Jones' Enlists 'Grey's Anatomy' Alum".The Hollywood Reporter.Archivedfrom the original on February 1, 2015.RetrievedJuly 25,2019.
  133. ^"Suckas Need Bodyguards".Luke Cage.Season 1. Episode 6. September 30, 2016.Netflix.
  134. ^Perry, Spencer (November 2, 2016)."Scott Glenn, Rachael Taylor, and Rosario Dawson Confirmed for The Defenders".Comingsoon.net.RetrievedJuly 25,2019.
  135. ^"LEGO Marvel's Avengers Wiki Guide".IGN.August 2, 2017.RetrievedJuly 25,2019.
  136. ^Martinez, Phillip (February 22, 2016)."'Marvel Avengers Alliance' Season 2 Chapter 10 Details And Angrir, Breaker Of Souls Passives Revealed ".Player.One.Archivedfrom the original on July 25, 2019.RetrievedJuly 25,2019.
  137. ^Snyder, Justin (August 25, 2016)."'Marvel Avengers Academy' Battles a King-Sized Threat ".Marvel. Archived fromthe originalon March 28, 2017.RetrievedMarch 27,2017.
  138. ^"Marvel Avengers Academy".Behind The Voice Actors.RetrievedJuly 25,2019.
  139. ^Snyder, Justin (March 16, 2017)."Marvel Future Fight: New Blood".Marvel.com.Archivedfrom the original on July 25, 2019.RetrievedJuly 25,2019.
  140. ^"New Character - Hellcat (Patsy Walker) (5/19/20)".D3 Publisher. May 16, 2020.
[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Patsy_Walker&oldid=1216416410"