Paul Bryan (politician)
Sir Paul Bryan | |
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Member of Parliament forBoothferry (Howden,1955–1983) | |
In office 26 May 1955 – 18 May 1987 | |
Preceded by | Constituency established |
Succeeded by | David Davis |
Personal details | |
Born | Paul Elmore Oliver Bryan 3 August 1913 Karuizawa,Empire of Japan |
Died | 11 October 2004 Sawdon,North Yorkshire,England | (aged 91)
Nationality | British |
Political party | Conservative |
Spouses | Betty Hoyle
(m.1939; died 1968)Cynthia Duncan
(m.1971) |
Children | |
Education | St John's School, Leatherhead |
Alma mater | Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge |
Civilian awards | Knight Bachelor(1972) |
Military service | |
Allegiance | ![]() |
Branch/service | ![]() |
Rank | Lieutenant colonel |
Unit | Royal West Kent Regiment |
Commands | 6th Battalion |
Battles/wars | |
Military awards | |
Sir Paul Elmore Oliver BryanDSOMC(3 August 1913 – 11 October 2004) was a BritishConservativepolitician.[1][2][3][4]
Early life[edit]
Bryan was born inKaruizawa, Japan,the seventh of nine children of The Rev Ingram Bryan.[1][2][3][4]He lived in Japan until he was eight and then returned to England and was educated atSt John's School, Leatherhead.[1][2][3][4]He studied Modern Languages atGonville and Caius College, Cambridge,where he took great interest in sport, playing cricket and rugby – he was scrum half in the college rugby team where he played alongside his friendIain Macleod,the future Conservative Chancellor.[1][2][3][4]After graduating he worked in Halifax, Yorkshire, where he met his first wife Betty Hoyle.[1][2][3][4]They married in 1939.[1][2][3][4]
Military career[edit]
Paul Bryan had a distinguished wartime career.[1][2][3][4]He served with theRoyal West Kent RegimentduringWorld War II.[1][2][3][4]He entered as a private soldier and attained the rank of lieutenant-colonel gaining theMilitary Crossand theDistinguished Service Order(DSO).[1][2][3][4]In 1942 he fought first in North Africa as part of theTorch Landings.[1][2][3][4]He was given command of 6th Battalion for the invasion of Sicily and then Italy in September 1943.[1][2][3][4]For his "outstanding" leadership shown in the capture of Centuripe, Bronte and Monte Rivoglia in Sicily, he was awarded a DSO.[1][2][3][4]After leading his battalion atMonte Cassino,he finished the war as commandant of a training unit established at Barmouth, Wales. Here he brought his wartime colleagues Denis Forman and Fred Majdelaney as instructors.[1][2][3][4]
Political career[edit]
After the war he worked in Sowerby Bridge where he started to take an interest in politics.[1][2][3][4]He contestedSowerbyin 1949, 1950 and 1951. In 1955 he becameMember of ParliamentforHowdenin the East Riding of Yorkshire, and later forBoothferryfrom 1983 until he retired in 1987.[1][2][3][4]In 1956,Edward Heath,then Chief Whip, invited him to become a whip. He was vice-chairman of the Conservative Party 1961–65, awhip1956 and 1958–61, and Minister for Employment from 1970 to 1972.[1][2][3][4]Bryan was one of the first Tory MPs after the Labour victories of 1974 to suggest openly that it was time for Edward Heath to resign.[1][2][3][4]In the leadership contest of 1975, he served onWilliam Whitelaw's campaign committee. He was captain of the Parliamentary Golf Society and vice-chairman of the Conservative backbench 1922 Committee from 1977 to 1987.[1][2][3][4]
Through his wartime friendDenis Formanhe became involved inGranada TelevisionwhereSidney Bernsteininvited him to join the board.[1][2][3][4]He assembled the consortium which gained the licence forPiccadilly Radioin Manchester. He was chairman ofCroydon Cable Televisionfrom 1985.[1][2][3][4]
Having been brought up in The Far East he took a great interest in Japan and China. He was chairman of the All-Party Hong Kong Parliamentary Group from 1974 to 1987.[1][2][3][4]He made many friends among political leaders and businessmen both in the colony and in mainland China.[1][2][3][4]He tookChris Pattenon his first visit to Hong Kong and later took great interest in the negotiations for the transfer of the colony to China. He took a practical approach to the negotiations.[1][2][3][4]He had immense sympathy for the people of Hong Kong but believed that a handover to China was unavoidable; at the same time, he remained optimistic about the prospects for the colony under Chinese rule.[1][2][3][4]
Personal life[edit]
He had three daughters: DrElizabeth Bryan,a paediatrian;Felicity Bryan,a literary agent and writer; andBernadette Hingleywho was one of the first women priests in the Church of England.[1][2][3][4]
In 1971 he married Cynthia Duncan, daughter of SirPatrick Ashley Cooperand the widow of Patrick Duncan and gained four stepchildren: Patrick, Alex, Ann and Emma Duncan.[1][2][3][4]
He had a passion for golf which he learned from his first father-in-law James Hoyle. He played regularly at Ganton Golf Course until his last years.[1][2][3][4]He was President ofGanton Golf Club.[1][2][3][4]While he never considered himself a good golfer, he gained fame in 1962 by hitting two holes-in-one in one round. After his death, members of the club placed a bench, inscribed with his name, on the course from which you can see both the holes.[1][2][3][4]He became aKnight Bachelorin 1972.[5]
References[edit]
- ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabac"Sir Paul Bryan".The Times.13 October 2004.Retrieved22 June2020.(subscription required)
- ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabac"Sir Paul Bryan".The Daily Telegraph.12 October 2004.Retrieved22 June2020.
- ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabac"Sir Paul Bryan".The Independent.14 October 2004.Archivedfrom the original on 25 May 2022.Retrieved22 June2020.
- ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacForman, Denis (20 October 2004)."Sir Paul Bryan".The Guardian.Retrieved22 June2020.
- ^"No. 45678".The London Gazette.23 May 1972. p. 6255.
External links[edit]
- 'The Times Obituary'.http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/comment/obituaries/article493482.ece
- 'The Guardian Obituary'Obituary: Sir Paul Bryan
- 'The Independent Obituary'Sir Paul Bryan
- The Times Guide to the House of Commons,Times Newspapers Ltd,1950, 1966, 1983 & 1987
- 'The Telegraph Obituary',Sir Paul Bryan
- Barnes, John (14 October 2004)."Sir Paul Bryan".The Independent.Retrieved23 August2009.
- Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
- 'Guardian Obituary of his daughter Dr Elizabeth Bryan'Obituary: Elizabeth Bryan
- 'Independent obituary of his daughter The Rev Bernadette Hingley'obituaries: The Rev Bernadette Hingley
- 1913 births
- 2004 deaths
- British Army personnel of World War II
- Queen's Own Royal West Kent Regiment officers
- Recipients of the Military Cross
- Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- People educated at St John's School, Leatherhead
- UK MPs 1955–1959
- UK MPs 1959–1964
- UK MPs 1964–1966
- UK MPs 1966–1970
- UK MPs 1970–1974
- UK MPs 1974
- UK MPs 1974–1979
- UK MPs 1979–1983
- UK MPs 1983–1987
- Alumni of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge
- Knights Bachelor
- Ministers in the Macmillan and Douglas-Home governments, 1957–1964