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Alphenal

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Alphenal
Clinical data
Other names5-Phenyl-5-allylbarbituric acid
Routes of
administration
Oral
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • 5-phenyl-5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione
CAS Number
PubChemCID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.003.718Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC13H12N2O3
Molar mass244.250g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • O=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1(c2ccccc2)C\C=C
  • InChI=1S/C13H12N2O3/c1-2-8-13(9-6-4-3-5-7-9)10(16)14-12(18)15-11(13)17/h2-7H,1,8H2,(H2,14,15,16,17,18)checkY
  • Key:WOIGZSBYKGQJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-NcheckY
(verify)

Alphenal(Alphenal,Efrodal,Prophenal,Sanudorm), also known as5-allyl-5-phenylbarbituric acid,is abarbituratederivative developed in the 1920s.[1]It has primarilyanticonvulsantproperties, and was used occasionally for the treatment ofepilepsyorconvulsions,although not as commonly, as better known barbiturates such asphenobarbital.[2][3] [4][5]

LD50:Mouse (Oral): 280 mg/kg

References

[edit]
  1. ^DE 526854,"Verfahren zur Darstellung von C,C-disubstituierten Barbitursaeuren", issued 11 June 1931, assigned to Hoffmann La Roche
  2. ^Carissimi M (1962). "Nuovi Barbiturici Alogenati Farmaco".Ediozione Scientifica.17(6): 390–413.
  3. ^Martin JR, Godel T, Hunkeler W, Jenck F, Moreau JL, Sleight AJ, Widmer U (December 2000). "Psychopharmacological Agents".Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology.doi:10.1002/0471238961.1619250313011820.a01.ISBN0471238961.
  4. ^Brandenberger H, Maes RA (1997).Analytical Toxicology: For Clinical, Forensic, and Pharmaceutical Chemists.Walter de Gruyter. p. 348.ISBN978-3-11-010731-9.Retrieved19 May2012.
  5. ^García PC, Cruz SV, Mirón CE (28 January 2005).Fundamentos de síntesis de fármacos.Edicions Universitat Barcelona. p. 161.ISBN978-84-475-2876-9.Retrieved19 May2012.