Powhatan Ellis
Powhatan Ellis | |
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Judge of theUnited States District Court for the District of Mississippi | |
In office July 14, 1832 – January 5, 1836 | |
Appointed by | Andrew Jackson |
Preceded by | Peter Randolph |
Succeeded by | George Adams |
United States Senator fromMississippi | |
In office March 4, 1827 – July 16, 1832 | |
Preceded by | Thomas Buck Reed |
Succeeded by | John Black |
In office September 28, 1825 – January 28, 1826 | |
Appointed by | Walter Leake |
Preceded by | David Holmes |
Succeeded by | Thomas Buck Reed |
Personal details | |
Born | Powhatan Ellis January 17, 1790 Amherst County,Virginia |
Died | March 18, 1863 Richmond,Virginia | (aged 73)
Resting place | Shockoe Hill Cemetery Richmond,Virginia |
Political party | Jacksonian |
Education | Washington and Lee University Dickinson College(A.B.) College of William & Mary |
Powhatan Ellis(January 17, 1790 – March 18, 1863) was a justice of theMississippi Supreme Court,United States senatorfromMississippi,and aUnited States district judgeof theUnited States District Court for the District of Mississippi.
Education and career
[edit]Born on January 17, 1790, atRed Hill FarminAmherst County,Virginia,[1]Ellis graduated from Washington Academy (nowWashington and Lee University) in 1809, received anArtium Baccalaureusdegree in 1810 fromDickinson Collegeand graduated from theCollege of William & Maryin 1814,[2]where he studied law.[1]He was admitted to the bar and entered private practice inLynchburg,Virginia from 1813 to 1814 and from 1815 to 1816.[2]He was a lieutenant in the Prevost Guards of Virginia in 1814.[2]He resumed private practice inNatchez,Mississippi Territoryin 1816.[2]He continued private practice inWinchester,Mississippi Territory (State ofMississippifrom December 10, 1817) from 1816 to 1817.[2]He was a justice of theMississippi Supreme Courtfrom 1817 to 1818 and from 1818 to 1825.[2]
Congressional service
[edit]Ellis was appointed as aJacksonian Democratto theUnited States Senatefrom Mississippi to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation ofUnited States SenatorDavid Holmesand served from September 28, 1825, to January 28, 1826, when a successor was elected and qualified.[1]He was an unsuccessful candidate for election to fill the vacancy.[1]He was elected as a Jacksonian Democrat to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1827, to July 16, 1832, resigning to accept a judicial position.[1]
Federal judicial service
[edit]Ellis was nominated by PresidentAndrew Jacksonon July 13, 1832, to a seat on theUnited States District Court for the District of Mississippivacated by JudgePeter Randolph.[2]He was confirmed by theUnited States Senateon July 14, 1832, and received his commission the same day.[2]His service terminated on January 5, 1836, when he resigned.[2]
Later career and death
[edit]Ellis was appointedcharge d'affairestoMexicofor theUnited States Department of Stateby President Jackson, serving from January 1836 to December 1836 when he closed thelegation.[1]He was appointedEnvoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiaryto Mexico for the United States Department of State by PresidentMartin Van Buren,[2]serving from February 1839 to April 1842.[3]He resumed private practice in Natchez starting in 1842 and continued private practice inRichmond,Virginia until 1863.[2]He died on March 18, 1863, in Richmond.[2]He was interred inShockoe Hill Cemeteryin Richmond.[1]
Heritage and family
[edit]One account inThe Green Bagstated that Ellis was a descendant ofPocahontas.[4]In 1833, he married Eliza Rebecca Winn who died in the spring of 1835. Together, they had two children.[5]
Legacy
[edit]The city ofEllisville,Mississippi is named in Ellis's memory.[6]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^abcdefgUnited States Congress."Powhatan Ellis (id: E000136)".Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
- ^abcdefghijklPowhatan Ellisat theBiographical Directory of Federal Judges,a publication of theFederal Judicial Center.
- ^"Powhatan Ellis".Office of the Historian.RetrievedAugust 26,2022.
- ^Somerville, Thomas H. (November 1899).Fuller, Horace W.(ed.)."A Sketch of the Supreme Court of Mississippi".The Green Bag.XI(11): 504.
...and said to be a descendant of Pocahontas
- ^"Hon. Powahatan Ellis of Mississippi".Southern Literary Messenger.37(4): 250. April 1863.
- ^Gannett, Henry(1905).The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States.United States Government Publishing Office.pp.117.
- 1790 births
- 1863 deaths
- People from Amherst County, Virginia
- American people of English descent
- Mississippi Jacksonians
- Jacksonian United States senators from Mississippi
- Ambassadors of the United States to Mexico
- Justices of the Mississippi Supreme Court
- Judges of the United States District Court for the District of Mississippi
- United States federal judges appointed by Andrew Jackson
- 19th-century American judges
- 19th-century American diplomats
- People from Lynchburg, Virginia
- Washington and Lee University alumni
- Dickinson College alumni
- William & Mary Law School alumni
- American people who self-identify as being of Powhatan descent