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Proben

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Proben
Proben street food on a stick
Proben from Philippines
Alternative namesProven
Place of originPhilippines
Region or stateCagayan de Oro,Northern Mindanao
Serving temperatureHot, warm
Main ingredientsChickenoffal,cornstarch
Similar dishesIsaw

Probenorproven,sometimes also called "chicken proben",is a type ofstreet foodpopular in some regions of thePhilippines.It consists essentially of theproventriculusof achicken(thus, the derivation of its name), dipped incornstarchorflour,anddeep-fried.It is served either in a small bagful ofvinegar,or skewered onbamboo sticksto be dipped in the vinegar just before it is eaten.[1]

Description

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Proven originated in the city ofCagayan de Oro.It is also eaten inCebu City,Iligan Cityand other parts ofMindanao.[2][3]

Nutritional value

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A nutritional study conducted by theUniversity of the Philippines Los Baños(UPLB) noted that, as with most street foods, the microbial quality of the proben is a concern. However, the study noted that the pathogenic food-borne microbes in proben are mostly destroyed when it is cooked. The microbes only return if the proben is stored at ambient temperature after having been cooked. The study concluded that the risk of contamination can be reduced simply "through practice of personal hygiene employing standard cooking temperature (171–185 deg C) and time (10–15 min)" and by making sure that the proben is cooked just before it is eaten.[4]

Raw proven had 39.08% crude protein, 25.59% carbohydrates, 25.59% crude fat, 0.61%crude fiberand 51.50 Kcal per 100 g.[4]

The same study showed that the nutrient content of newly cooked proben increased by "crude fat (31%),fiber(131%),carbohydrates(21%), caloric contents (935%),crude protein(26%),calcium(21%),phosphorus(4%),iron(44 %), ash (32%) and moisture (56%). "[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Everything about Filipino Cuisine totally explained".totallyexplained.com. Archived fromthe originalon February 4, 2013.RetrievedOctober 20,2009.
  2. ^"Philippine Dish Chicken Proven".Archived fromthe originalon July 14, 2014.RetrievedJuly 1,2014.
  3. ^"Proben – the popular street food in Cagayan de Oro".November 22, 2013.
  4. ^abcBarrion, A.S.A. & Hurtada, W.A. (2006)."Nutritional and microbial quality of the street food chicken proven in Los Banos, Laguna (Philippines)".Philippine Agricultural Scientist.89(2): 157–164.