Ricardo Vidal
Ricardo J. Vidal | |
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Cardinal,Archbishop of Cebu | |
![]() Cardinal Vidal | |
Province | Cebu |
Appointed | April 13, 1981 (Coadjutor) |
Installed | August 24, 1982 |
Term ended | October 15, 2010 |
Predecessor | Julio Rosales |
Successor | José S. Palma |
Other post(s) | Cardinal-Priest of Santi Pietro e Paolo a Via Ostiense |
Orders | |
Ordination | March 17, 1956 byAlfredo Obviar |
Consecration | November 30, 1971 byCarmine Rocco |
Created cardinal | May 25, 1985 byPope John Paul II |
Rank | Cardinal-Priest |
Personal details | |
Born | Ricardo Tito Jamin Vidal February 6, 1931 |
Died | October 18, 2017 Cebu City,Philippines | (aged 86)
Buried | October 26, 2017 Cebu Metropolitan CathedralMausoleum,Cebu City,Philippines |
Nationality | Filipino |
Denomination | Roman Catholic |
Residence | Cebu City |
Previous post(s) |
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Motto | VIAM VERITATIS ELEGI(lit. 'I have chosen the way of truth') |
Coat of arms | ![]() |
Styles of Ricardo J. Vidal | |
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Reference style | His Eminence |
Spoken style | Your Eminence |
Informal style | Cardinal |
See | Cebu |
Ricardo Tito Jamin Vidal(Latin:Ricardus Titus Vidal;Spanish:Ricardo Tito Vidal y Jamín;(February 6, 1931 – October 18, 2017) was aFilipinoprelate of theCatholic Church.Made acardinalin 1985, he wasArchbishop of Cebufrom 1982 to 2010.
Early life and education
[edit]Vidal was born on February 6, 1931, inMogpog,Marinduque[2]to Faustino S. Vidal ofPila,Laguna,and Natividad Jamin of Mogpog,[1]the fifth of six siblings. In 1937, Vidal received his first communion at the International Eucharistic Celebration.[3]He attended Mogpog Elementary School for his primary education.[2]
Vidal studied at the Minor Seminary of the Most Holy Rosary (now Our Lady of Mount Carmel Seminary) inSariaya,Quezon,and at the Saint Francis de Sales Seminary inLipa,Batangas,where he studied philosophy. He also studied theology at theSan Carlos SeminaryinMakati,Metro Manila.[4][2]
Ministry
[edit]Vidal was ordained a deacon on September 24, 1955, and as a priest on March 17, 1956, onLucena, Quezon Province,by BishopAlfredo Obviar.[2]Vidal became the spiritual director of the Our Lady of Mount Carmel Seminary in Sariaya, Quezon.
Ordination history of Ricardo Vidal | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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He was appointedCoadjutor BishopofMaloloson November 30, 1971[2]and was consecrated bishop by ArchbishopCarmine Rocco,Apostolic Nuncio to the Philippines. Less than two years later, he was appointedArchbishop of LipabyPope Paul VI.Pope John Paul IIappointed Vidal Coadjutor Archbishop of Cebu in 1981 and he became archbishop there on August 24, 1982, succeeding CardinalJulio Rosales.
Vidal was a frequent collaborator with BishopTeofilo Camomotand bore witness to the nativeCebuanoprelate's claimed miraculous deed.[5]Vidal also helped found the Catechist Missionaries of St. Theresa, a Catholic religious congregation.
Vidal was President of theCatholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines(CBCP) from 1986 to 1987 and became Chairman of the CBCP-Episcopal Commission on the Clergy in 1989. He was appointed theFederation of Asian Bishops' Conferences's Convenor of the Standing Committee (1985 to 1994). He was a delegate to the Synod on Reconciliation (1983), the Extraordinary Synod (1985), the Synod on Priests (1991), and the Synod on Religious Life (1994), and also served as President Delegate at the 1989 Synod on the Laity. He was also a member of the Permanent Council of the Synod from 1989 to 1994. Vidal's posts in theRoman Curiaincluded memberships in theCongregation for the Evangelization of Peoples,theCongregation for Catholic Education,and thePontifical Council for the Pastoral Care of Health Care Workers.[6]
College of Cardinals
[edit]On May 25, 1985,[7]he becameCardinal-PriestofSs. Pietro e Paolo a Via Ostiense.He was one of thecardinal electorswho participated in the2005 papal conclavethat electedPope Benedict XVI,[8]the only Filipino cardinal to do so, because CardinalJaime Sin's poor health prevented him from attending.
Leadership in the Philippines
[edit]Vidal and the Cardinal Archbishop of ManilaJaime Sinsupported the1986 Philippine People Power Revolution.As Archbishop of Cebu and president of theCatholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines,Vidal led the rest of the Philippine prelates and made a joint declaration against the government and the results of the snap election.[9]
In 1989President Corazon Aquinoasked Vidal to convince General Jose Comendador, who was sympathetic to the rebel forces fighting her government, to surrender peacefully. His intervention averted what could have been a bloody coup.[10]
In 2001, during the2001 People Power RevolutionVidal convinced PresidentJoseph Estradato step down.[11]Estrada was later detained. Vidal along with SenatorManny Villarand House SpeakerJose de Venecia Jr.wrote a letter appealing to PresidentGloria Macapagal Arroyoto grant pardon to Estrada in the "spirit of national unity and reconciliation". Estrada was pardoned and released from detention on October 26, 2007.[12]
Later life and death
[edit]Pope Benedict XVIaccepted Vidal's resignation as Archbishop of Cebu on October 15, 2010. He was succeeded by ArchbishopJose S. Palmaof Palo.
In retirement, Vidal lived in Sto. Niño Village inCebu City.He continued presiding at Masses and attending events organized by the Archdiocese of Cebu. He underwent acoronary angiogram procedureand had apacemakerinstalled in 2004. He experienced a mild stroke on September 23, 2013. He was confined to the hospital multiple times beginning in 2014 for pneumonia. He was confined in a hospital in May 2017 for the same illness, given the Catholic sacrament ofanointing of the sickon October 11, and died on October 18.[13]
Recognition
[edit]Vidal received recognition from the government. On December 7, 2010, the Senate of the Philippines recognized his service to Cebu by Senate Resolution NO. 306: "It is resolved by the Senate, to honor Ricardo Cardinal Vidal, Archbishop of Cebu, for his service to the people of Cebu, providing spiritual leadership and inspiration, helping the community avert or survive several crises and conflicts, often acting as a peacekeeper and giving the voice of moderation amid clashing views and interests in local and national issues."[14]
He also received recognition from the House of Representatives through House Resolution 593.[15]The Province of Cebu gave the highest award that a province could give, the Order of Lapu-lapu.[16]The cities of Cebu and Talisay made him an "adopted son" of the two localities.[17]In March 2009 theUniversity of the Visayasgranted him the title of Doctor of Humanities honoris causa.[18]
Calls for canonization
[edit]There have been calls for Vidal to be proclaimed a saint.[19]Vidal was influential in pushing for the canonization of several Filipinos, especiallyPedro Calungsod.Filipino Catholics have been urging that Vidal receive the same honor. During the necrological service at Vidal's wake, the Cebu City North District Representative,Raul del Mar,called on Catholic Church officials to work for the canonization of Vidal, whom he describes to have lived a life of holiness and noteworthy humility that is worthy of sainthood. Among those who claim that the archbishop lived a holy life was SenatorVicente Sotto III,who said to the news reporters as he showed a rosary given to him by Vidal, "Now, I have a new friend in heaven. He is praying for me."[20]
References
[edit]- ^ab"Philippines Civil Registration (Archives Division), 1902-1945; pal:/MM9.3.1/TH-1951-26323-20610-60 —".Familysearch.org.RetrievedMarch 30,2016.
- ^abcde"Ricardo J. Cardinal Vidal, D.D."CBCP Online.Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines.RetrievedOctober 18,2017.
- ^"Cardinal Vidal as one of the First Communicants".International Eucharistic Congress 2016.July 6, 2014.RetrievedOctober 18,2017.
- ^Bueza, Michael (October 18, 2017)."Cebu Archbishop Emeritus Ricardo Cardinal Vidal".RetrievedOctober 18,2017.
- ^"A man who learned to give it all".philstar.com. May 15, 2011.RetrievedMarch 20,2016.
- ^"Ricardo J. Cardinal Vidal, D.D".Cbcponline.net.RetrievedMarch 20,2016.
- ^Schanche, Don A. (May 26, 1985)."2 Americans Among Cardinals: Pope Installs 28 New 'Princes of the Church'".Los Angeles Times.RetrievedMay 23,2013.
- ^"Cardinals taking part in the vote".BBC.April 17, 2005.RetrievedMay 23,2013.
- ^"Post-Election Statement".Cbcponline.net. February 13, 1986.RetrievedMarch 20,2016.
- ^"Cardinal Vidal Says Dialogue Helped Limit Bloodshed during Coup".ucanews.com. December 12, 1989.RetrievedMarch 20,2016.
- ^Marlen Limpag (October 18, 2013)."Cardinal Vidal recounts many roles as Cebu archbishop".MyCebu.ph.RetrievedMarch 20,2016.
- ^"Former President Estrada leaves prison, thanks Cardinal Vidal".AsiaNews.it.October 26, 2007.RetrievedOctober 18,2017.
- ^Mayol, Ador Vincent (October 18, 2017)."Cebu Archbishop Emeritus Ricardo Cardinal Vidal, 86".Inquirer Visayas.RetrievedOctober 18,2017.
- ^"Senate Resolution No. 306 HONORING RICARDO CARDINAL VIDAL".senate.gov.ph. December 7, 2010.RetrievedJuly 14,2016.
- ^"Del Mar seeks House recognition for Vidal".Philippine Star.November 12, 2010.RetrievedJuly 14,2016.
- ^"Vidal to get province's highest honor".Philippine Star.August 7, 2010.RetrievedJuly 14,2016.
- ^"Vidal is now Talisay's adopted son".Philippine Star.November 20, 2010.RetrievedJuly 14,2016.
- ^"Cardinal Vidal expresses elation over latest award".balita.ph. February 27, 2014. Archived fromthe originalon August 29, 2016.RetrievedJuly 14,2016.
- ^"A call to sainthood in Cebu".manilatimes.net. October 27, 2017.RetrievedApril 2,2018.
- ^"San Ricardo Vidal? Calls for possible canonization".sunstar.com.ph. October 26, 2017.RetrievedApril 28,2018.
External links
[edit]- 1931 births
- 2017 deaths
- Filipino cardinals
- People from Marinduque
- Tagalog people
- People from Cebu City
- People from Laguna (province)
- Cardinals created by Pope John Paul II
- 21st-century venerated Christians
- 21st-century Roman Catholic archbishops in the Philippines
- 20th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in the Philippines
- Roman Catholic archbishops of Cebu
- Roman Catholic archbishops of Lipa
- Presidents of the Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines