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Robert, Archduke of Austria-Este

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Robert
Archduke Robert in the late 1920s
Archduke of Austria-Este
Tenure16 April 1917 – 7 February 1996
SuccessorArchduke Lorenz
Born(1915-02-08)8 February 1915
Schönbrunn Palace,Vienna,Austria-Hungary
Died7 February 1996(1996-02-07)(aged 80)
Basel,Basel-Stadt,Switzerland
Spouse
IssueArchduchess Maria Beatrice
Prince Lorenz, Archduke of Austria-Este
Archduke Gerhard
Archduke Martin
Archduchess Isabella
Names
RobertKarl Ludwig Maximilian Michael Maria Anton Franz Ferdinand Joseph Otto Hubert Georg Pius Johannes Marcus d'Aviano
HouseHouse of HabsburgandHouse of Austria-Este
FatherCharles I of Austria
MotherPrincess Zita of Parma

Robert, Archduke of Austria-Este(given names:Robert Karl Ludwig Maximilian Michael Maria Anton Franz Ferdinand Joseph Otto Hubert Georg Pius Johannes Marcus d'Aviano;8 February 1915 – 7 February 1996), was the second son ofKarl I,(beatified) lastEmperor of Austria-Hungary,andPrincess Zita of Bourbon-Parma.He was also known asRobert Karl Erzherzog von Österreich.

Archduke of Austria-Este

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On 16 April 1917, at the age of two, his father the Emperor ceded the title ofArchduke ofAustria-Estein Robert's favor. Archduke Robert was thereby chosen to preserve, in the form of a distinctsecundogeniture,the Habsburg-Lorraine representation of the once-sovereignDuchy of Modenawhich had belonged to theHouse of Este.He was thus made heir to his assassinated relativeArchduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria(1863–1914), who had inherited in 1875 the Austria-Este designation and what had been salvaged of the Este fortune when the duchy wasannexedto Italy in 1860.

Family

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Archduke Robert marriedPrincess Margherita of Savoy-Aosta(7 April 1930 – 10 January 2022, elder daughter of the lateAmadeo, 3rd Duke of Aosta) on 28 December 1953 inBourg-en-Bresse,Ain,France (civilly) and 29 December 1953, inBrou, Eure-et-Loir,France (religiously).[1]
The couple had five children:

Ancestry

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References

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  1. ^"Royal Church Nuptials",The New York Times,Bourg-En-Bresse, France, 30 December 1953
  2. ^"Gräfin von und zu Arco-Zinneberg heiratet in Basilika Niederalteich".Archived fromthe originalon 4 October 2021.Retrieved4 October2021.
  3. ^US investment strategist Colin McKenzie was born in New York and grew up in Spain, Brazil and England. He received aMAin Mathematics with Philosophy from theUniversity of Oxfordin 1998.
  4. ^"Margherita Gräfin von und zu Arco-Zinneberg: Romantische Hochzeit im Schloss".23 March 2022.
  5. ^Charles Douglas Green (b.1981) is the son of the late South African businessman Ian Green and Helena Marian Fermor-Hesketh (néeHunt; widow of The HonJohn Fermor-Hesketh). Charles has several siblings from his father and mother's previous marriages. His half-sister, Annabel Green, is the currentDuchess of Roxburghe.
  6. ^Xidias, Angelica (21 October 2019)."French and Austrian royalty married in a chic Parisian wedding attended by Princess Beatrice and her fiancé".Vogue.com.au.
  7. ^"France's Prince Napoléon marries Countess Olympia in breathtaking Paris wedding".Independent.ie.22 October 2019.
  8. ^Marie-Gabrielle Arco.Retrieved 3 August 2022.
  9. ^Enache, Nicolas.La Descendance de Marie-Therese de Habsburg.ICC, Paris, 1996. pp. 44–45,50. French
  10. ^Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Furstlicher Hauser Bande XVI, C.A. Starke Verlag,Haus Osterreich,Limburg, 2001, pp. 91–92. German
  11. ^Prins Amedeo en Lili trouwen in de zon
Robert, Archduke of Austria-Este
Cadet branch of theHouse of HabsburgandHouse of Este
Born:8 February 1915Died:7 February 1996
Titles in pretence
Preceded by Archduke of Austria-Este
1917–1996
Succeeded by