Albert S. Ruddy
Albert S. Ruddy | |
---|---|
Born | Albert Stotland Ruddy March 28, 1930 Montreal, Quebec,Canada |
Died | May 25, 2024 | (aged 94)
Alma mater | University of Southern California |
Occupation | Film producer |
Years active | 1965–2021 |
Spouse(s) | Françoise Ruddy(divorced) Wanda McDaniel (m.1981) |
Children | 2 |
Albert Stotland Ruddy(March 28, 1930 – May 25, 2024) was a Canadian-American film and television producer.[1]He producedThe Godfather(1972) andMillion Dollar Baby(2004), both of which won him theAcademy Award for Best Picture,and co-created theCBSsitcomHogan's Heroes(1965–1971).[2]
Early life
[edit]Albert S. Ruddy was born to Ruth (née Rudnikoff) Hertz, a clothing designer, and Hy Stotland, who made uniforms,[3][4]Jewishparents[5]in Montreal, and raised in New York City and inMiami Beach, Florida,by his mother after his parents divorced when he was 6.[6][2]Ruddy attendedBrooklyn Technical High Schoolbefore earning a scholarship to allow him to study chemical engineering atCity College of New York.In 1956, he graduated from theUniversity of Southern California(USC) with a degree in architectural design.[7][4]
Career
[edit]While he was at USC, he accompanied his then-girlfriend, who was employed on one of Roger Corman‘s first movies, to Palm Springs and wound up becoming the art director forThe Beast with a Million Eyes(1955).[8]Ruddy also designed a monster for the film for $50.[8]Ruddy worked designing homes for a construction company, inHackensack, New Jersey.[9]This eventually led to him meeting Warner Brothers studio chiefJack L. Warner,who offered him a job in Los Angeles after being impressed by Ruddy's knowledge and enthusiasm.[8][9]
After a short stint atWarner Brothers,Ruddy moved on to become a programmer trainee at theRAND CorporationinSanta Monica, California.Returning to entertainment, Ruddy became a television writer atUniversal Studios,but left when Marlon Brando Sr., fatherof the actor,hired him to produceWild Seed(1965), which was produced by Brando Jr.'s Pennebaker Productions.[8][9]
With this film completed, Ruddy co-createdHogan's Heroes(CBS,1965–1971),[10]which was a critical and commercial success and ran for six seasons, despite network doubts about the suitability of WWII Nazis as comedic characters.[2]As the sitcom wound down its run, Ruddy returned to films, producing two comedies:Little Fauss and Big Halsy(1970), about two motorcycle racers, andMaking It(1971), about a sexually triumphant high school student who beds thegerontophobicwife of his gym teacher.[11]
In 1972, he producedThe Godfather,an adaptation ofMario Puzo'snovel.During the development ofThe Godfather,Ruddy held secret meetings withJoseph Colombo,Colombo's son and even 1,500 delegates of theItalian-American Civil Rights Leaguewhich led to him gaining trust that the film would not stereotype or defame Italians.[9][2]His numerous meetings with Anthony Colombo proved very productive in gaining trust from the League and theColombo Family.[9]The film was a massive success both commercially and critically, and is regarded as one of thebest films ever made,as well as a landmark of thegangstergenre.[12]The film was nominated for elevenAcademy Awardsand won three – including Ruddy's first of two Oscars for Best Picture.
In 1974, Ruddy produced an adaptation of his own story treatment asThe Longest Yard.[11][2]The film, which has been described as "the first successful modern sports movie",[13]was very successful financially and was subsequently remade twice with Ruddy as executive producer (asMean Machine(2001) and asThe Longest Yard(2005)).
The following year, Ruddy produced director and animatorRalph Bakshi'ssatiricalfilmCoonskin(1975).[11]The film was extremely controversial and initially received negative reviews, but it would eventually earn critical acclaim. It is one of director Quentin Tarantino's favorite movies.[14]
In 1976, he produced awesternmade-for-TV movie calledThe Macahans,which was subsequently developed into the seriesHow the West Was Won(1977–1979).[11]
For some time, Ruddy worked with writer-philosopherAyn Randto produce her 1957 epic novelAtlas Shruggedas a movie, the rights to which he purchased in the mid-1970s, but the movie never moved beyond the planning stages. Rand demanded unprecedented final script approval, which Ruddy agreed to. However, her friends pointed out that Ruddy could shoot the approved script but still leave all her speeches on the cutting room floor. Rand asked for final editing approval, which neither Ruddy nor the director had the power to give her, so she responded by withdrawing her support from the film and vowing to ensure that Ruddy was never involved in any adaptation of her novel.[1]
Ruddy then started to work with Hong Kong'sGolden Harvest,producingThe Cannonball Run(1981), his second picture withBurt Reynolds,a hugely successful film at the box office that received mixed reviews by critics.[2]Ruddy next produced two action films,Death Hunt(1981) starringLee MarvinandCharles Bronson,andMegaforce(1982). Ruddy returned to produceCannonball Run II(1984), which was another commercial success for the Rat-Pack-prominent cast, and featured a guest appearance byFrank Sinatra.[11][15]The film also features a rare on-screen cameo by Ruddy in a scene spoofing his filmThe Godfather,and includingGodfathersupporting actorsAlex RoccoandAbe Vigoda.
In 1985, after leaving Golden Harvest, Ruddy andAndre Morganset up the Ruddy Morgan Organization which produced films budgeted for the $8.5-16 million range, and arranged the financing and developing of "high-visibility" pictures the company placed up.[16][17]Among their productions was the 1990 releaseImpulse,directed bySondra Locke.
In the early 1990s, he helped create the successful seriesWalker, Texas Ranger.[11][2]Also in 1992, he licensed the rights fromKevin McCloryto make aJames Bondtelevision show, butEon Productionsblocked it, and winning the suit, ended any hopes of a television show.[18]
In 2004, he producedMillion Dollar Baby,[19]which earned him his second Oscar for Best Picture. He shared the award with fellow producersPaul Haggis,Tom Rosenberg,andClint Eastwood.Eastwood had presented Ruddy with the Best Picture Oscar forThe Godfatherover 30 years earlier.[2]
In late 2015, it was announced that he had acquired the rights to Rand'sAtlas Shruggedand would be making a movie for worldwide release.[20]
In 2021, his daughter Alexandra Ruddy became co-principal at Albert S. Ruddy Productions.[21]
Personal life
[edit]Ruddy was married to and divorced from Francoise Ruddy,[22]who was also Jewish.[23][24]This was prior to her name change toMa Prem Hasyaas part of theRajneeshpuramCommune in Central Oregon. Francoise saw him through the production ofThe Godfather,even lending her name to the production company title. His second marriage, to the actor Kaye Farrington, also ended in divorce.[2]
Ruddy later married Wanda McDaniel, the mother of his two children Alexandra and John, and an executive vice president for the Italian designerGiorgio Armani,where she is credited with helping to make Armani successful.[25][2]
Ruddy was the subject of a 2013 documentary,Tough Ain't Enough: Conversations with Albert S. Ruddy.[26]
In the 2022 biographical drama miniseriesThe Offer,which dramatizes the making ofThe Godfatherand is executive produced by Ruddy, he is played byMiles Teller.[27][11]
Ruddy died after a brief illness atRonald Reagan UCLA Medical Centerin Los Angeles, on May 25, 2024, at the age of 94.[28]
Filmography
[edit]Film
[edit]Year | Film | Writer | Producer | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
1965 | Wild Seed | No | Yes | [11] |
1970 | Little Fauss and Big Halsy | No | Yes | [11] |
1971 | Making It | No | Yes | [11] |
1972 | The Godfather | No | Yes | [11] |
1974 | The Longest Yard | Story | Yes | [11] |
1975 | Coonskin | No | Yes | [11] |
1978 | Matilda | Yes | Yes | [11] |
1981 | The Cannonball Run | No | Yes | |
1982 | Megaforce | Yes | Yes | [11] |
1984 | Lassiter | No | Yes | [11] |
Cannonball Run II | Yes | Yes | [11] | |
1989 | Farewell to the King | No | Yes | [28] |
1990 | Impulse | No | Yes | [28] |
1992 | Ladybugs | No | Yes | [11] |
1994 | Bad Girls | Story | Yes | [11] |
The Scout | No | Yes | [11] | |
1996 | Heaven's Prisoners | No | Yes | [11] |
2004 | Million Dollar Baby | No | Yes | [11] |
2006 | Cloud 9 | Yes | Yes | [11] |
2008 | Camille | No | Yes | [11] |
2019 | A Gunman's Curse | No | Yes | |
2021 | Cry Macho | No | Yes | [11] |
Executive Producer
Year | Film | Notes | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|
1981 | Death Hunt | [11] | |
1989 | Speed Zone | [28] | |
2001 | Mean Machine | British remake of his film “The Longest Yard” | [11] |
2005 | The Longest Yard | Also based on a story written by him for the film “The Longest Yard” | [28] |
2014 | Sabotage | [11] |
Other Credits
Year | Title | Role |
---|---|---|
1955 | The Beast with a Million Eyes | Art Director |
1965 | Wild Seed | Lyrics:"That's Why" |
2011 | Blur | Special thanks |
Television
[edit]Year | Title | Creator | Writer | Producer | Notes | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1963 | The Lloyd Bridges Show | No | Yes | No | TV Series Wrote episode: "The Skippy Mannox Story" |
|
1965− 1971 |
Hogan's Heroes | Yes | Yes | No | TV series Wrote episode "The Informer" |
|
1971 | Thunderguys | No | No | Yes | Television film | |
1976 | How the West Was Won | Developer | No | Yes | TV Series 29 episodes; produced the pilot |
[11] |
Revenge for a Rape | No | Story | No | Television film | ||
1981 | Stockers | No | No | Yes | ||
1993 | Walker, Texas Ranger | Yes | No | Executive | TV Series executive produced 3 episodes |
[11] |
2005 | Walker, Texas Ranger: Trial by Fire | Yes | No | No | Television film | |
TBA | The Bellinis | Yes | Yes | Executive | Television pilot |
Executive producer only
Year | Title | Notes | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
1991 | Miracle in the Wilderness | Television film | |
1997 | Married to a Stranger | ||
1998 | Martial Law | TV Series 2 episodes |
[11] |
2000 | Running Mates | Television film | |
2002 | Georgetown | [28] | |
Flatland | TV Series executive produced 1 episode |
||
2022 | The Offer | TV miniseries 10 episodes; based on his experience of making 'The Godfather' |
Other Credits
Year | Title | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2000 | Running Mates | Actor: Fatcat | Television film |
2012 | Hatfields & McCoys | Special thanks | TV Mini-series |
Awards
[edit]Year | Work | Award | Category | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
1973 | The Godfather | Golden Globe Award | Best Motion Picture – Drama | Won |
Academy Award | Best Picture | Won | ||
David di Donatello | Best Foreign Film | Won | ||
1975 | The Longest Yard | Golden Globe Award | Best Motion Picture – Musical or Comedy | Won |
1976 | The Macahans | Bronze Wrangler | Fictional Television Drama | Won |
1983 | Megaforce | Golden Raspberry Award | Worst Picture | Nominated |
1985 | Cannonball Run II | Golden Raspberry Award | Nominated | |
Worst Screenplay | Nominated | |||
2004 | Million Dollar Baby | Phoenix Film Critics Society Award | Best Film | Nominated |
2005 | National Board of Review Award | Best Film | Nominated | |
Broadcast Film Critics Association Award | Best Picture | Nominated | ||
Golden Globe Award | Best Motion Picture – Drama | Nominated | ||
Producers Guild of America Award | Best Theatrical Motion Picture | Nominated | ||
Billie Award | Best Film | Nominated | ||
César Award | Best Foreign Film | Won | ||
Academy Awards | Best Picture | Won | ||
David di Donatello | Best Foreign Film | Won | ||
ESPY Award | Best Sports Movie | Nominated |
References
[edit]- ^abMcConnell, Scott (2010).100 Voices:An Oral History of Ayn Rand.New York:New American Library.p.427.ISBN978-0-451-23130-7.OCLC555642813.
- ^abcdefghijGilbey, Ryan (June 7, 2024)."Albert Ruddy obituary".The Guardian.RetrievedJune 10,2024.
- ^Riggs, Thomas, ed. (2009). "Albert S. Ruddy".Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television.90.Gale In Context: Biography.ISBN9781414457109.OCLC733291253.GaleK1609025124.
- ^ab"Ruddy, Albert S. 1934- (Al Ruddy)".Encyclopedia.com.RetrievedJuly 15,2022.
- ^Rieber, Robert W. (November 18, 2013).Film, Television and the Psychology of the Social Dream.Springer. p. 94.ISBN978-1461471745.
- ^
- "Paid Notice: Deaths Hertz, Ruth Ruddy".The New York Times.February 12, 2003.eISSN1553-8095.ISSN0362-4331.OCLC1645522.Archived fromthe originalon May 27, 2015.RetrievedJuly 15,2022.
- "Ruth Ruddy Hertz".Variety.Miami Beach. March 4, 2003. Archived fromthe originalon December 21, 2021.RetrievedJuly 15,2022.
- ^Seal, Mark.Leave the Gun, Take the Cannoli.ISBN9781982158590.WikidataQ112190722.
- ^abcdBarnes, Mike (May 28, 2024)."Al Ruddy, Oscar-Winning Producer of 'The Godfather' and 'Million Dollar Baby,' Dies at 94".The Hollywood Reporter.RetrievedMay 28,2024.
- ^abcdePileggi, Nicholas (August 15, 1971)."The Making of" The Godfather "—Sort of a Home Movie".The New York Times Magazine.The Stacks Reader.ISSN0028-7822.Archived fromthe original(Archive)on December 11, 2020.RetrievedJune 8,2022.
- ^Fleming Jr., Mike (March 15, 2013)."'Hogan's Heroes' Rights Won Back By Creators Al Ruddy And Bernard Fein; They're Plotting New Movie ".Deadline Hollywood.Archived fromthe originalon December 30, 2014.RetrievedJune 21,2022.
- ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzaaabacadaeBarnes, Mike (May 28, 2024)."Al Ruddy, Oscar-Winning Producer of 'The Godfather' and 'Million Dollar Baby,' Dies at 94".The Hollywood Reporter.RetrievedMay 29,2024.
- ^Gambino, Megan (January 31, 2012)."What is The Godfather Effect?".Smithsonian.Archivedfrom the original on September 10, 2018.RetrievedSeptember 10,2018.
- ^Simmons, Bill."Sports Guy's Top Sports Movies: No. 3".ESPN.RetrievedJune 16,2022.
- ^Spitz, Mark (November 6, 2015)."They don't make them like Ralph Bakshi anymore:" Now, animators don't have ideas. They just like to move things around "".Salon.Salon.com, LLC.RetrievedSeptember 18,2022.
- ^Kilday, Gregg (May 15, 2008). "Film vets Ruddy, Grodnik, Hamilton hang Crazy Max shingle".Hollywood Reporter.404(43). Gale General OneFile: Prometheus Global Media LLC: 11.ISSN0018-3660.
The Oscar-winning Ruddy (Million Dollar Baby) is no stranger to action films, also having producedThe Cannonball Runand its sequel.
- ^Frook, John Evan (November 19, 1993)."Ruddy/Morgan team to lens 'Americal' pic".Variety.RetrievedSeptember 21,2021.
- ^"Ruddy-Morgan Has Three Pix For '87 From Diverse Coin".Variety.February 25, 1987. p. 293.
- ^"Films: The Nineties".www.liner-notes.com.RetrievedSeptember 8,2021.
- ^Mirch, Jason."Monday Motivation: Two Oscars Stories You Never Heard".Stage 32.RetrievedJuly 15,2022.
- ^Cieply, Michael (November 1, 2015)."Producer of 'The Godfather' Lands Rights to 'Atlas Shrugged' Novel".The New York Times.eISSN1553-8095.ISSN0362-4331.OCLC1645522.RetrievedJanuary 16,2016.
- ^"California Business Search"(Corporation - Statement of Information).California Secretary of State.February 3, 2022.RetrievedJune 8,2022.
The California Business Search provides access to available information for corporations, limited liability companies and limited partnerships of record with the California Secretary of State, with free PDF copies of over 17 million imaged business entity documents, including the most recent imaged Statements of Information filed for Corporations and Limited Liability Companies.
- ^Zaitz, Les (April 14, 2011)."25 years after Rajneeshee commune collapsed, truth spills out - Part 1 of 5".The Oregonian.RetrievedAugust 6,2022.
- ^"Obituaries".Jewish Journal.October 29, 2014.RetrievedAugust 6,2022.
- ^"Osho World: Ma Prem Hasya".August 19, 2014. Archived fromthe originalon December 22, 2015.RetrievedDecember 19,2015.
- ^Spindler, Amy M. (August 29, 1995)."Fashion Hitches a Ride With Hollywood's Shining Stars".The New York Times.eISSN1553-8095.ISSN0362-4331.OCLC1645522.RetrievedAugust 6,2022.
- ^Runnells, Charles."Fort Myers Beach Film Fest celebrates 10 years".The News-Press.RetrievedMay 30,2024.
- ^"The Offer review -- the making of The Godfather makes for hit-and-miss TV; The splashy inside Hollywood drama on the making of The Godfather is a patchy, overlong series that is best when it sticks to the script".The Guardian.UK. April 27, 2022.eISSN1756-3224.ISSN0261-3077.OCLC60623878.GaleA701818500.
- ^abcdefPedersen, Erik (May 28, 2024)."Al Ruddy Dies: Oscar-Winning 'The Godfather' & 'Million Dollar Baby' Producer Was 94".Deadline Hollywood.RetrievedMay 28,2024.
- ^Canby, Vincent (June 20, 1981)."Movie Review:The Cannonball Run".The New York Times.eISSN1553-8095.ISSN0362-4331.OCLC1645522.Archived fromthe originalon May 24, 2015.RetrievedJanuary 30,2012.
External links
[edit]- 1930 births
- 2024 deaths
- Film producers from Quebec
- Jewish film people
- 20th-century American Jews
- Mass media people from New York City
- Mass media people from Montreal
- Producers who won the Best Picture Academy Award
- USC School of Architecture alumni
- City College of New York alumni
- Golden Globe Award-winning producers
- Brooklyn Technical High School alumni
- 21st-century American Jews
- Hogan's Heroes