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SAPPHIRE

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SAPPHIRE
SAPPHIRE satellite
Mission typeCommunications
OperatorUSNA/University of Santa Clara
COSPAR ID2001-043D[1]
SATCATno.26932
Mission duration2 years and 6 months
Spacecraft properties
ManufacturerStanford University
Launch mass16 kg (35 lb)
Start of mission
Launch date30 September 2001, 02:40 UTC
RocketAthena 1LM-001
Launch siteKodiak LP-1
ContractorLockheed Martin
End of mission
DisposalDecommissioned
Last contact2005
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric
RegimeLow Earth
Eccentricity0.0[1]
Altitude794 km (493 mi)[1]
Inclination67°[1]
Period101 minutes[1]
Epoch30 Sep 2001[1]

SAPPHIRE(Stanford AudioPhonic PHotographic IR Experiment,also calledNavy-OSCAR 45) was a satellite built by theStanford Universitystudents inPalo Alto, California.[1]

Athena 1 rocket launching SAPPHIRE from Kodiak Island, AK.

The satellite was launched on September 30, 2001 together withStarshine 3,PICOSatandPCSaton anAthena 1 rocketat theKodiak Launch Complex,Alaska,United States.

Its purpose was the training of students, the operation of aninfrared sensor,adigital camera,a speech synthesizer and from 2002 the operation of an APRSdigipeater.[2]He also served to train midshipmen of theUS Naval Academyin the field of satellite control.

The satellite's mission ended in early 2005.

Frequencies

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  • Uplink:145.945 MHz
  • Downlink:437.1 MHz
  • Mode:1200 bit/s AFSK
  • Call sign:KE6QMD[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcdefgNASA Goddard Space Flight Center."SAPPHIRE".RetrievedFebruary 15,2020.
  2. ^"SAPPHIRE (Stanford AudioPhonic Photographic IR Experiment)".eoportal.org.Retrieved15 Feb2020.
  3. ^n2yo.com."SAPPHIRE".Retrieved15 Feb2020.{{cite web}}:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)