SGK3
Appearance
Serine/threonine-protein kinase Sgk3is anenzymethat in humans is encoded by theSGK3gene.[5][6][7]
Function
[edit]This gene is a member of theserine/threonine protein kinasefamily and encodes aphosphoproteinwith aPX (phox homology) domain.The protein phosphorylates several target proteins and has a role in neutral amino acid transport and activation ofpotassiumandchloride channels.Alternatetranscriptional splice variants,encoding differentisoforms,have been characterized.[7]
Inmelanocytic cellsSGK3 gene expression may be regulated byMITF.[8]
Interactions
[edit]SGK3 has been shown tointeractwithGSK3B.[9]
References
[edit]- ^abcGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000104205–Ensembl,May 2017
- ^abcGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000025915–Ensembl,May 2017
- ^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
- ^Dai F, Yu L, He H, Zhao Y, Yang J, Zhang X, Zhao S (February 2000). "Cloning and mapping of a novel human serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase-like gene, SGKL, to chromosome 8q12.3-q13.1".Genomics.62(1): 95–7.doi:10.1006/geno.1999.5969.PMID10585774.
- ^Kobayashi T, Deak M, Morrice N, Cohen P (January 2000)."Characterization of the structure and regulation of two novel isoforms of serum- and glucocorticoid-induced protein kinase".Biochem J.344 Pt 1 (Pt 1): 189–97.doi:10.1042/0264-6021:3440189.PMC1220630.PMID10548550.
- ^ab"Entrez Gene: SGK3 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase family, member 3".
- ^Hoek KS, Schlegel NC, Eichhoff OM, Widmer DS, Praetorius C, Einarsson SO, Valgeirsdottir S, Bergsteinsdottir K, Schepsky A, Dummer R, Steingrimsson E (2008)."Novel MITF targets identified using a two-step DNA microarray strategy".Pigment Cell Melanoma Res.21(6): 665–76.doi:10.1111/j.1755-148X.2008.00505.x.PMID19067971.S2CID24698373.
- ^Dai F, Yu L, He H, Chen Y, Yu J, Yang Y, Xu Y, Ling W, Zhao S (May 2002). "Human serum and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase-like kinase (SGKL) phosphorylates glycogen syntheses kinase 3 beta (GSK-3beta) at serine-9 through direct interaction".Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.293(4): 1191–6.doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(02)00349-2.PMID12054501.
Further reading
[edit]- Lang F, Cohen P (2002). "Regulation and physiological roles of serum- and glucocorticoid-induced protein kinase isoforms".Sci. STKE.2001(108): RE17.doi:10.1126/stke.2001.108.re17.PMID11707620.S2CID25927734.
- Ali A, Hoeflich KP, Woodgett JR (2002). "Glycogen synthase kinase-3: properties, functions, and regulation".Chem. Rev.101(8): 2527–40.doi:10.1021/cr000110o.PMID11749387.
- Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides".Gene.138(1–2): 171–4.doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8.PMID8125298.
- Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, Suyama A, Sugano S (1997). "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library".Gene.200(1–2): 149–56.doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3.PMID9373149.
- Fang X, Yu SX, Lu Y, Bast RC, Woodgett JR, Mills GB (2000)."Phosphorylation and inactivation of glycogen synthase kinase 3 by protein kinase A".Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.97(22): 11960–5.Bibcode:2000PNAS...9711960F.doi:10.1073/pnas.220413597.PMC17277.PMID11035810.
- Xu J, Liu D, Gill G, Songyang Z (2001)."Regulation of cytokine-independent survival kinase (CISK) by the Phox homology domain and phosphoinositides".J. Cell Biol.154(4): 699–705.doi:10.1083/jcb.200105089.PMC2196448.PMID11514587.
- Yun CC, Chen Y, Lang F (2002)."Glucocorticoid activation of Na(+)/H(+) exchanger isoform 3 revisited. The roles of SGK1 and NHERF2".J. Biol. Chem.277(10): 7676–83.doi:10.1074/jbc.M107768200.PMID11751930.
- Fang X, Yu S, Tanyi JL, Lu Y, Woodgett JR, Mills GB (2002)."Convergence of Multiple Signaling Cascades at Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3: Edg Receptor-Mediated Phosphorylation and Inactivation by Lysophosphatidic Acid through a Protein Kinase C-Dependent Intracellular Pathway".Mol. Cell. Biol.22(7): 2099–110.doi:10.1128/MCB.22.7.2099-2110.2002.PMC133668.PMID11884598.
- Dai F, Yu L, He H, Chen Y, Yu J, Yang Y, Xu Y, Ling W, Zhao S (2002). "Human serum and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase-like kinase (SGKL) phosphorylates glycogen syntheses kinase 3 beta (GSK-3beta) at serine-9 through direct interaction".Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.293(4): 1191–6.doi:10.1016/S0006-291X(02)00349-2.PMID12054501.
- Brickley DR, Mikosz CA, Hagan CR, Conzen SD (2003)."Ubiquitin modification of serum and glucocorticoid-induced protein kinase-1 (SGK-1)".J. Biol. Chem.277(45): 43064–70.doi:10.1074/jbc.M207604200.PMID12218062.
- Gamper N, Fillon S, Feng Y, Friedrich B, Lang PA, Henke G, Huber SM, Kobayashi T, Cohen P, Lang F (2003). "K+ channel activation by all three isoforms of serum- and glucocorticoid-dependent protein kinase SGK".Pflügers Arch.445(1): 60–6.doi:10.1007/s00424-002-0873-2.PMID12397388.S2CID21073737.
- Henke G, Setiawan I, Böhmer C, Lang F (2003). "Activation of Na+/K+-ATPase by the serum and glucocorticoid-dependent kinase isoforms".Kidney Blood Press. Res.25(6): 370–4.doi:10.1159/000068699.PMID12590200.S2CID30241243.
- Friedrich B, Feng Y, Cohen P, Risler T, Vandewalle A, Bröer S, Wang J, Pearce D, Lang F (2003). "The serine/threonine kinases SGK2 and SGK3 are potent stimulators of the epithelial Na+ channel alpha,beta,gamma-ENaC".Pflügers Arch.445(6): 693–6.doi:10.1007/s00424-002-0993-8.PMID12632189.S2CID32511608.
- Embark HM, Böhmer C, Vallon V, Luft F, Lang F (2003). "Regulation of KCNE1-dependent K(+) current by the serum and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase (SGK) isoforms".Pflügers Arch.445(5): 601–6.doi:10.1007/s00424-002-0982-y.PMID12634932.S2CID22981271.
- Nilsen T, Slagsvold T, Skjerpen CS, Brech A, Stenmark H, Olsnes S (2004)."Peroxisomal targeting as a tool for assaying protein-protein interactions in the living cell: cytokine-independent survival kinase (CISK) binds PDK-1 in vivo in a phosphorylation-dependent manner".J. Biol. Chem.279(6): 4794–801.doi:10.1074/jbc.M309653200.PMID14604990.