Jump to content

Shmuel Auerbach

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rabbi
Shmuel Auerbach
שמואל אוירבך
Auerbach in 2013
Personal
Born(1931-09-21)September 21, 1931
DiedFebruary 24, 2018(2018-02-24)(aged 86)
Jerusalem
ReligionJudaism
NationalityIsraeli
SpouseRachel (deceased)
Parent(s)Shlomo Zalman Auerbachand Chaya Rivka Ruchamkin
DenominationHaredi
PositionRosh yeshiva
YeshivaYeshivas Ma'alos HaTorah
OrganisationJerusalem Faction
ResidenceSha'arei Hesed,Jerusalem

Shmuel Auerbach(Hebrew:שמואל אוירבך;September 21, 1931 – February 24, 2018)[1]was aHaredirabbiinJerusalem.[2]He was considered a leader in the non-HasidicHaredicommunity in Israel. His followers formed a political organisation known as theJerusalem Faction.[3]In 2013, as the Israeli government launched a campaign todraft Ultra Orthodox men into the IDF,the organisation adopted a controversial policy of demonstrations and incitement against the draft.[4][5]

Biography

[edit]

Auerbach was the eldest son ofShlomo Zalman Auerbachand his wife, Chaya Rivka Ruchamkin.[6]He was born in the Jerusalem neighborhood ofSha'arei Hesed—as was his father[6]—and resided there all his life. He married Rachel Paksher[7](d. 11 January 1990).[8]They had no children. He named hismusarseferOhel Rachelin her memory.

Rabbinic career

[edit]

Auerbach was therosh yeshivaof YeshivasMaalot HaTorah[6]and theNasi(president) of YeshivasMidrash Shmuel[9]and Yeshivas Toras Simcha,[10]both in Jerusalem. For a short time, he also served as one of the roshei yeshiva ofYeshivas Itriin Jerusalem.[11]He was the head of theBnei Torah[he]party (colloquially referred to as "Etz" ), which he founded.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Rabbi Shmuel Auerbach dies at 86".24 February 2018.
  2. ^Nahshoni, Kobi (13 October 2010)."Top rabbis: IDF conversions endorse gentiles as Jews".Ynetnews.Retrieved4 January2011..
  3. ^"Rav Shmuel Auerbach – beyond the headlines".The Jerusalem Post | Jpost.com.
  4. ^"Radical Haredi leader Rabbi Shmuel Auerbach dies suddenly".The Jerusalem Post | Jpost.com.
  5. ^"Rabbi Shmuel Auerbach, the leader of radical Jerusalem ultra-Orthodox sect, dies at 86".Haaretz.
  6. ^abcSofer, D."Rav Shlomo Zalman Auerbach zt" l ".Yated Ne'eman (United States).Archived fromthe originalon 16 July 2012.Retrieved19 December2010.
  7. ^Ginzburg, Eliezer ben Efrayim Mordekhai; Weinberger, Yosef; Scherman, Nosson (2007).Mishlei.Mesorah Publications, Ltd. p. 667.ISBN978-1-4226-0590-5.
  8. ^Geller, Shalom Yosef; Rubin, Yitzchak Mordechai (2003).Orchos Shabbat – Part One(in Hebrew). Machon Hadarat Yerushalayim.Dedication page.
  9. ^"Who's Who in Midrash Shmuel".Aliyos Shmuel. Archived fromthe originalon 23 January 2010.Retrieved4 January2010.
  10. ^"Yeshivas Toras Simcha"(PDF).torassimcha.org. December 2009.Retrieved4 January2010.
  11. ^Greenwald, Avi (11 August 2009)."Baruch Dayan Emes: Rosh Yeshivas Itri ztz'l".Tog News. Archived fromthe originalon 8 October 2011.Retrieved4 January2011.
[edit]