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Silverine Swer

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Silverine Swer
Born12 November 1910
Died1 February 2014
Riatsamthiah, Shillong, Meghalaya, India
Resting placeMawkhar Presbyterian Church Cemetery
25°34′47″N91°52′38″E/ 25.57972°N 91.87722°E/25.57972; 91.87722
Other namesKong Sil
Occupation(s)Social activist
Academic
Civil servant
AwardsPadma Shri
Patogan Sangma Award
Silver Elephant Medal of theBharat Scouts and GuidesAward
Kaisar-i-Hind Medal
RG Buruah Smriti Rakhya Samiti

Silverine Swer(1910–2014), popularly known asKong Sil(Kong meansElder sisterinKhasi language), was an Indian social and environmental activist, educationist and civil servant.[1]She was the first person of tribal origin to hold senior posts with the Government ofMeghalaya,[2]and was a recipient of theSilver Elephant Medal ofthe Bharat Scouts and GuidesAwardandKaisar-i-Hind Medal.[citation needed]TheGovernment of Indiaawarded her the fourth highest civilian award ofPadma Shriin 1990,[3]making her the first recipient of the award from the state ofMeghalaya.

Biography[edit]

Silverine Swer was born on 12 November 1910 in aKhasiChristian family inShillong,the capital of the Northeast Indian state ofMeghalaya.[4]After passing her matriculation from the Welsh Mission Girls School, Shillong, she graduated (BA) fromScottish Church College,under theUniversity of Calcutta,in 1932,[5]and continued there to secure her graduate degree in education (BT) in 1936.[4]Her career started in 1937 at her alma mater, Welsh Mission Girls’ High School, and a year later, she was appointed as the Advisor/Trainer of the Girl Guides Movement, in 1938, in charge of the various schools located in theBritish Indianregions of Assam, Mizoram andEast Pakistan(present day Bangladesh).[6]

In 1944, Swer was selected as the Assistant Controller of Rationing under the British Indian government.[7]She held the post until 1949 when she resigned from government service to take up the job of a teacher at Pine Mount School, Shillong. She stayed at the school for three years until she had a chance meeting with N. K. Rustomji, then Adviser to the Governor of Assam on NEFA, who persuaded her to take up the post of the Chief Social Education Officer of theNorth East Frontier Agency(NEFA) with office atPasighat.[4]She stayed with NEFA from 1952 to 1968 and returned to Shillong that year for a two-year stint at her native place where she was involved with the activities of theGood Will Movementof theMoral Re-Armament(MRA). She was among the Indian delegates who visited Sweden in 1970 in connection with MRA activities.[6]Towards the latter part of her career, she chaired the International Year for Women and the Social Advisory Board of Meghalaya state,[8]headed the State Guides movement as its commissioner and was a member of the Executive council of theNorth Eastern Hill University.[6]

Silverine Swer, who remained a spinster throughout her life, died on 1 February 2014, aged 103, at her residence in Riatsamthiah in Shillong.[4]Her mortal remains were buried at Mawkhar Presbyterian Church Cemetery in the high range city.[4]

Awards and recognitions[edit]

Her services as the Assistant Controller of Rationing in the 1940s earned her the award ofKaiser-i-Hind Medalfrom the British Government.[7]She received the Silver Elephant Medal of theBharat Scouts and Guidesin 1976.[citation needed]She was also a recipient of the Patogan Sangma Award for social service and RG Buruah Smriti Rakhya Samiti Award.[citation needed]The Government of India awarded her the civilian honour of thePadma Shriin 1990.[3]In 2010, when she turned a centenarian, the Governor of Meghalaya hosted a special party at Raj Bhavan, his official residence.[6]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^"The Hindu - Meghalaya's first Padma Shri awardee dies at 103".The Hindu.2 February 2014.Retrieved20 September2015.
  2. ^"Arabia 365 News".Arabia 365. 2014.Retrieved22 September2015.
  3. ^ab"Padma Awards"(PDF).Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2015.Retrieved21 July2015.
  4. ^abcde"Padmashri Silverine Swer passes away at 103".Shillong Times. 2 February 2014.Retrieved22 September2015.
  5. ^"Meghalaya's oldest voter and first Padmashree awardee dead".Zee News. 1 February 2014.Retrieved22 September2015.
  6. ^abcd"Kong Sil passes away at 103".The Telegraph. 2 February 2014. Archived fromthe originalon 6 March 2014.Retrieved22 September2015.
  7. ^ab"Meghalaya bids adieu to oldest woman".Zee News. 3 February 2014.Retrieved22 September2015.
  8. ^"Silverine Swer, Meghalaya's first Padma Shri Awardee died J Josh".Jagran Josh. 3 February 2014.Retrieved22 September2015.