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Slip sheet

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A loadstretch wrappedwith slip sheet onrotary arm stretch wrapper;slip sheets in foreground

ASlip sheetis “a corrugated, solid fiber, or plastic sheet onto which aunit loadcan be assembled. A protruding short panel can be grasped by the jaws of a pull-pack truck and the load pulled back onto the pull-pack platform.”[1]

Construction[edit]

Several constructions are available.[2][3][4][5][6]replacing traditional wooden pallets. The unit load is usuallystretch wrappedorshrink wrappedfor stability.[7]

Many are constructedcorrugated fiberboardor a thick solid fiber sheet. They are typically the size of apalletor of the load to go on a pallet. One or more sides has a lip which extends from the load to allow grasping by a special push-pull attachment on a modifiedfork truck.

Plastic slip sheets can be made ofcorrugated plasticor a molded shape. Sometimes the lip on the slipsheet can extend on all sides resembling a tray or shallow basket. These slip sheets are well suited to a returnable and reusable closed-loop system,

Use[edit]

A common usage would be for the slip sheet to be placed on a pallet and loaded with boxes or bags. This loaded pallet might be going to a warehouse for storage: most slip sheets are not rigid enough to support loads in warehouse racks. When needed, the load can be called to the loading dock where a special fork lift truck will grab the lip of the slip sheet and pull it onto a flat steel platform. Some roller platforms are also available.[8] [9]

The slip sheet and load are then loaded onto a truck, rail car, of intermodal container and placed on the floor. This reduces the volume and weight of the pallet for shipment. At the end of the shipment, similar fork trucks with puch-pull attachments grab the loads and place them on pallets for further storage, distribution, or use,

Comparison with pallets[edit]

Each system has some advantages.[10]A thorough analysis is useful to determine all cost factors for a particular situation.[11]The primary advantages of a slip sheet system, is the reduction in material cost compared with a pallet and the ability to increase the density of packages per truck or shipping container. The disadvantages might include the need for special handling equipment at both ends of the shipment.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^Soroka, W.Illustrated Glossary of Packaging Terminology(Second ed.). Institute of Packaging Professionals.
  2. ^Kay, M (1999),Material Handling Equipment Taxonomy, Slipsheets,North Carolina State University, Dept of Industrial and Systems Engineering,retrieved20 March2023
  3. ^US3776145A,Anderson, Mackes, "Slip Pallet", published 1972
  4. ^US4042127A,Brossia, "Slip pallet and divider sheet", published 1977
  5. ^US5613447A,Tricket, "Slip sheet for transporting goods", published 1997
  6. ^US5503517A,Derby, "Slip sheet and method of use of same", published 1996
  7. ^Laundrie, James F. (1986).Unitizing Goods on Pallets and Slipsheets(PDF)(Report). US Forest Products Laboratory. Archived fromthe original(PDF)on 2020-07-09.Retrieved2023-03-22.
  8. ^Feng, Xiaomei (2013). [1https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/document?repid=rep1&type=pdf&doi=78004927b22bc0d36c2fd2b79c09404c4e4cea26"Strength Analysis of Main Girder of the Roller Forks" ].Advanced Materials Research.645:482–485.doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.645.482.S2CID109772005.Retrieved18 March2023.{{cite journal}}:Check|url=value (help)
  9. ^US US2013/0195592A1,Meijer, W, "PUSH-PULLDEVICE,FORK-LIFTTRUCK AND METHOD FOR DISPLACING GOODS", published 2013
  10. ^Johnson, GR (February 1980). [11010064-3.pdf "The pros and cons of slip sheets" ](PDF).Journal of Food Distribution Research.11:63–69.Retrieved22 March2023.{{cite journal}}:Check|url=value (help)
  11. ^Josefsson, Linea. (2020).Evaluating the Potential of Slip Sheet in a Loose-Loaded Containerized Goods Flow,Report No. E2020:017(MSc). Chalmers University.Retrieved20 March2023.

Further reading[edit]

  • Yam, K.L. (2009).Encyclopedia of Packaging Technology.John Wiley & Sons.ISBN978-0-470-08704-6.
  • Fiedler, R.M. (1995).Distribution Packaging Technology.Institute of Packaging Professionals.OCLC33164940.
  • McKinlay, A.H. (2004).Transport Packaging(2nd ed.). Institute of Packaging Professionals.OCLC60361752.
  • MHIA/ANSI MH1–2005 Pallets, Slip Sheets, and Other Bases for Unit Loads

External links[edit]