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Stanley Peak (Ball Range)

Coordinates:51°10′14″N116°03′15″W/ 51.17056°N 116.05417°W/51.17056; -116.05417
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Stanley Peak
Stanley Peak fromMt. Whymper,2004
Highest point
Elevation3,155 m (10,351 ft)
Prominence248 m (814 ft)
ListingMountains of British Columbia
Coordinates51°10′14″N116°03′15″W/ 51.17056°N 116.05417°W/51.17056; -116.05417[1]
Geography
CountryCanada
ProvinceBritish Columbia
Protected areaKootenay National Park
Parent rangeBall Range
Canadian Rockies
Topo mapNTS82N1Mount Goodsir
Climbing
First ascent1901 byEdward Whymperand guides
Easiest routeDifficultscramble;[2]UIAA III
The valley below Stanley Peak and its glacier, taken from the Stanley Glacier Trail

Stanley Peakis a 3,155-metre (10,351 ft)mountainlocated in theBall Range,at the northeastern section ofKootenay National Park,in theCanadian Rocky Mountains(British Columbia,Canada).[3][4]The mountain was named in 1901 by its first climber, theEnglishexplorerEdward Whymper,afterFrederick Stanley,16thEarlofDerby,the sixth Governor-General of Canada.[3][4]There are sources that date the naming in 1912 afterStanley H. Mitchell,Secretary-Treasurer ofAlpine Club of Canada.[1]

The peak is visible from theTrans-Canada HighwayandHighway 93.Stanley Glacier on the northeast face of the peak can be seen up close by following ahikingtrail into a hanging valley between the peak and a southern outlier ofStorm Mountain.[5]

Stanley Peak can be ascended from ascramblingroute by late summer but involves much routefinding among the many ledges and gullies on the north face.[2]Climbing routes (UIAAIII) travel the north and northeast faces.

Other BC peaks

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There are another two peaks in British Columbia calledStanley Peak.One is 2,935 m high, located at theSquamish-Lillooet Regional District(50°49′48″N123°43′18″W/ 50.83000°N 123.72167°W/50.83000; -123.72167), 24 km north-west fromKeyhole Fallsand 62 km west fromGold Bridge.[6]The other is 2,030 m high, in theStikine Region(59°56′52″N136°35′35″W/ 59.94778°N 136.59306°W/59.94778; -136.59306) (90 km north-west fromSkagway,AlaskaUnited States).[7]

Geology

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Stanley Peak is composed ofsedimentary rocklaid down from thePrecambriantoJurassicperiods that was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during theLaramide orogeny.[8]

Climate

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Based on theKöppen climate classification,the mountain is located in asubarctic climatewith cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[9]Temperatures can drop below -20 °C with wind chill factors below -30 °C.

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Stanley Peak".BC Geographical Names.Retrieved28 August2020.
  2. ^ab Kane, Alan (2016). "Stanley Peak".Scrambles in the Canadian Rockies(3rd ed.). Calgary: Rocky Mountain Books. Kindle Edition.ISBN978-1-77160-098-9.
  3. ^ab"Stanley Peak - British Columbia #1538".Bivouac.com.Retrieved2 June2012.
  4. ^ab"Stanley Peak".cdnrockiesdatabases.ca.Retrieved2 June2012.
  5. ^ Patton, Brian; Robinson, Bart (1986).The Canadian Rockies Trail Guide(Third ed.). pp. 280–281.ISBN0-919934-14-5.
  6. ^"Stanley Peak - British Columbia #1801".Bivouac.com.Retrieved2 June2012.
  7. ^"Stanley Peak - British Columbia #27133".Bivouac.com.Retrieved2 June2012.
  8. ^Gadd, Ben (2008),Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias
  9. ^Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L. & McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification".Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci.11:1633–1644.ISSN1027-5606.